reiji-h 2 лет назад
Родитель
Сommit
ded4e220bf

+ 0 - 1
packages/editor/package.json

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
     "@codemirror/view": "^6.15.3",
     "@codemirror/view": "^6.15.3",
     "@popperjs/core": "^2.11.8",
     "@popperjs/core": "^2.11.8",
     "@replit/codemirror-emacs": "^6.0.1",
     "@replit/codemirror-emacs": "^6.0.1",
-    "@replit/codemirror-vim": "^6.1.0",
     "@replit/codemirror-vscode-keymap": "^6.0.2",
     "@replit/codemirror-vscode-keymap": "^6.0.2",
     "@types/react": "^18.2.14",
     "@types/react": "^18.2.14",
     "@types/react-dom": "^18.2.6",
     "@types/react-dom": "^18.2.6",

+ 215 - 0
packages/editor/src/services/keymaps/codemirror-vim/block-cursor.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+// Avoiding compile errors at webpack build.
+/* eslint-disable */
+// @ts-nocheck
+import { SelectionRange, Prec } from "@codemirror/state"
+import { ViewUpdate, EditorView, Direction } from "@codemirror/view"
+import { CodeMirror } from "."
+
+// backwards compatibility for old versions not supporting getDrawSelectionConfig
+let getDrawSelectionConfig = function() {
+  let defaultConfig = {cursorBlinkRate: 1200};
+  return function() {
+    return defaultConfig;
+  }
+}();
+
+type Measure = {cursors: Piece[]}
+
+class Piece {
+  constructor(readonly left: number, readonly top: number,
+              readonly height: number,
+              readonly fontFamily: string,
+              readonly fontSize: string,
+              readonly fontWeight: string,
+              readonly color: string,
+              readonly className: string,
+              readonly letter: string,
+              readonly partial: boolean) {}
+
+  draw() {
+    let elt = document.createElement("div")
+    elt.className = this.className
+    this.adjust(elt)
+    return elt
+  }
+
+  adjust(elt: HTMLElement) {
+    elt.style.left = this.left + "px"
+    elt.style.top = this.top + "px"
+    elt.style.height = this.height + "px"
+    elt.style.lineHeight = this.height + "px"
+    elt.style.fontFamily = this.fontFamily;
+    elt.style.fontSize = this.fontSize;
+    elt.style.fontWeight = this.fontWeight;
+    elt.style.color = this.partial ? "transparent" : this.color;
+
+    elt.className = this.className;
+    elt.textContent = this.letter;
+  }
+
+  eq(p: Piece) {
+    return this.left == p.left && this.top == p.top && this.height == p.height &&
+        this.fontFamily == p.fontFamily && this.fontSize == p.fontSize &&
+        this.fontWeight == p.fontWeight && this.color == p.color &&
+        this.className == p.className &&
+        this.letter == p.letter;
+  }
+}
+
+export class BlockCursorPlugin {
+  rangePieces: readonly Piece[] = []
+  cursors: readonly Piece[] = []
+  measureReq: {read: () => Measure, write: (value: Measure) => void}
+  cursorLayer: HTMLElement
+  cm: CodeMirror
+
+  constructor(readonly view: EditorView, cm: CodeMirror) {
+    this.cm = cm;
+    this.measureReq = {read: this.readPos.bind(this), write: this.drawSel.bind(this)}
+    this.cursorLayer = view.scrollDOM.appendChild(document.createElement("div"))
+    this.cursorLayer.className = "cm-cursorLayer cm-vimCursorLayer"
+    this.cursorLayer.setAttribute("aria-hidden", "true")
+    view.requestMeasure(this.measureReq)
+    this.setBlinkRate()
+  }
+
+  setBlinkRate() {
+    let config = getDrawSelectionConfig(this.cm.cm6.state);
+    let blinkRate = config.cursorBlinkRate;
+    this.cursorLayer.style.animationDuration = blinkRate + "ms";
+  }
+
+  update(update: ViewUpdate) {
+     if (update.selectionSet || update.geometryChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+      this.view.requestMeasure(this.measureReq)
+      this.cursorLayer.style.animationName = this.cursorLayer.style.animationName == "cm-blink" ? "cm-blink2" : "cm-blink"
+     }
+     if (configChanged(update)) this.setBlinkRate();
+  }
+
+  scheduleRedraw() {
+    this.view.requestMeasure(this.measureReq)
+  }
+
+  readPos(): Measure {
+    let {state} = this.view
+    let cursors: Piece[] = []
+    for (let r of state.selection.ranges) {
+      let prim = r == state.selection.main
+      let piece = measureCursor(this.cm, this.view, r, prim)
+      if (piece) cursors.push(piece)
+    }
+    return {cursors}
+  }
+
+  drawSel({cursors}: Measure) {
+    if (cursors.length != this.cursors.length || cursors.some((c, i) => !c.eq(this.cursors[i]))) {
+      let oldCursors = this.cursorLayer.children
+      if (oldCursors.length !== cursors.length) {
+        this.cursorLayer.textContent = ""
+        for (const c of cursors)
+          this.cursorLayer.appendChild(c.draw())
+      } else {
+        cursors.forEach((c, idx) => c.adjust(oldCursors[idx] as HTMLElement))
+      }
+      this.cursors = cursors
+    }
+  }
+
+  destroy() {
+    this.cursorLayer.remove()
+  }
+}
+function configChanged(update: ViewUpdate) {
+  return getDrawSelectionConfig(update.startState) != getDrawSelectionConfig(update.state)
+}
+
+ const themeSpec = {
+  ".cm-vimMode .cm-line": {
+    "& ::selection": {backgroundColor: "transparent !important"},
+    "&::selection": {backgroundColor: "transparent !important"},
+    caretColor: "transparent !important",
+  },
+  ".cm-fat-cursor": {
+    position: "absolute",
+    background: "#ff9696",
+    border: "none",
+    whiteSpace: "pre",
+  },
+  "&:not(.cm-focused) .cm-fat-cursor": {
+    background: "none",
+    outline: "solid 1px #ff9696",
+    color: "transparent !important",
+  },
+}
+
+export const hideNativeSelection = Prec.highest(EditorView.theme(themeSpec))
+
+function getBase(view: EditorView) {
+  let rect = view.scrollDOM.getBoundingClientRect()
+  let left = view.textDirection == Direction.LTR ? rect.left : rect.right - view.scrollDOM.clientWidth
+  return {left: left - view.scrollDOM.scrollLeft, top: rect.top - view.scrollDOM.scrollTop}
+}
+
+function measureCursor(cm: CodeMirror, view: EditorView, cursor: SelectionRange, primary: boolean): Piece | null {
+  let head = cursor.head;
+  let fatCursor = false;
+  let hCoeff = 1;
+  let vim = cm.state.vim;
+  if (vim && (!vim.insertMode || cm.state.overwrite)) {
+    fatCursor = true;
+    if (vim.visualBlock && !primary)
+      return null;
+    if (cursor.anchor < cursor.head) head--;
+    if (cm.state.overwrite) hCoeff = 0.2;
+    else if (vim.status) hCoeff = 0.5;
+  }
+
+  if (fatCursor) {
+    let letter = head < view.state.doc.length && view.state.sliceDoc(head, head + 1);
+    if (letter && (/[\uDC00-\uDFFF]/.test(letter) && head > 1)) {
+      // step back if cursor is on the second half of a surrogate pair
+      head--;
+      letter = view.state.sliceDoc(head, head + 1);
+    }
+    let pos = view.coordsAtPos(head, 1);
+    if (!pos) return null;
+    let base = getBase(view);
+    let domAtPos = view.domAtPos(head);
+    let node = domAtPos ? domAtPos.node : view.contentDOM;
+    while (domAtPos && domAtPos.node instanceof HTMLElement) {
+      node = domAtPos.node;
+      domAtPos = {node: domAtPos.node.childNodes[domAtPos.offset], offset: 0};
+    }
+    if (!(node instanceof HTMLElement)) {
+      if (!node.parentNode) return null;
+      node = node.parentNode;
+    }
+    let style = getComputedStyle(node as HTMLElement);
+    let left = pos.left;
+    // TODO remove coordsAtPos when all supported versions of codemirror have coordsForChar api
+    let charCoords = (view as any).coordsForChar?.(head);
+    if (charCoords) {
+      left = charCoords.left;
+    }
+    if (!letter || letter == "\n" || letter == "\r") {
+      letter = "\xa0";
+    } else if (letter == "\t") {
+      letter = "\xa0";
+      var nextPos = view.coordsAtPos(head + 1, -1);
+      if (nextPos) {
+        left = nextPos.left - (nextPos.left - pos.left) / parseInt(style.tabSize);
+      }
+    } else if ((/[\uD800-\uDBFF]/.test(letter) && head < view.state.doc.length - 1)) {
+      // include the second half of a surrogate pair in cursor
+      letter += view.state.sliceDoc(head + 1, head + 2);
+    }
+    let h = (pos.bottom - pos.top);
+    return new Piece(left - base.left, pos.top - base.top + h * (1 - hCoeff), h * hCoeff,
+                     style.fontFamily, style.fontSize, style.fontWeight, style.color,
+                     primary ? "cm-fat-cursor cm-cursor-primary" : "cm-fat-cursor cm-cursor-secondary",
+                     letter, hCoeff != 1)
+  } else {
+    return null;
+  }
+}

+ 1102 - 0
packages/editor/src/services/keymaps/codemirror-vim/cm_adapter.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,1102 @@
+/* eslint-disable */
+// @ts-nocheck
+import { EditorSelection, Text, MapMode, ChangeDesc } from "@codemirror/state"
+import { StringStream, matchBrackets, indentUnit, ensureSyntaxTree, foldCode } from "@codemirror/language"
+import { EditorView, runScopeHandlers, ViewUpdate } from "@codemirror/view"
+import { RegExpCursor, setSearchQuery, SearchQuery } from "@codemirror/search"
+import {
+  insertNewlineAndIndent, indentMore, indentLess, indentSelection, cursorCharLeft,
+  undo, redo, cursorLineBoundaryBackward, cursorLineBoundaryForward, cursorCharBackward,
+} from "@codemirror/commands"
+import {vimState, CM5RangeInterface} from "./types"
+
+function indexFromPos(doc: Text, pos: Pos): number {
+  var ch = pos.ch;
+  var lineNumber = pos.line + 1;
+  if (lineNumber < 1) {
+    lineNumber = 1
+    ch = 0
+  }
+  if (lineNumber > doc.lines) {
+    lineNumber = doc.lines
+    ch = Number.MAX_VALUE
+  }
+  var line = doc.line(lineNumber)
+  return Math.min(line.from + Math.max(0, ch), line.to)
+}
+function posFromIndex(doc: Text, offset: number): Pos {
+  let line = doc.lineAt(offset)
+  return { line: line.number - 1, ch: offset - line.from }
+}
+class Pos {
+  line: number
+  ch: number
+  sticky?: string
+  constructor(line: number, ch: number) {
+    this.line = line; this.ch = ch;
+  }
+};
+
+function on(emitter: any, type: string, f: Function) {
+  if (emitter.addEventListener) {
+    emitter.addEventListener(type, f, false);
+  } else {
+    var map = emitter._handlers || (emitter._handlers = {});
+    map[type] = (map[type] || []).concat(f);
+  }
+};
+
+function off(emitter: any, type: string, f: Function) {
+  if (emitter.removeEventListener) {
+    emitter.removeEventListener(type, f, false);
+  } else {
+    var map = emitter._handlers, arr = map && map[type];
+    if (arr) {
+      var index = arr.indexOf(f);
+      if (index > -1) { map[type] = arr.slice(0, index).concat(arr.slice(index + 1)); }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function signal(emitter: any, type: string, ...args: any[]) {
+  var handlers = emitter._handlers?.[type]
+  if (!handlers) return
+  for (var i = 0; i < handlers.length; ++i) { handlers[i](...args); }
+}
+
+function signalTo(handlers: any, ...args: any[]) {
+  if (!handlers) return
+  for (var i = 0; i < handlers.length; ++i) { handlers[i](...args); }
+}
+
+let wordChar: RegExp
+try {
+  wordChar = new RegExp("[\\w\\p{Alphabetic}\\p{Number}_]", "u")
+} catch (_) {
+  wordChar = /[\w]/
+}
+
+interface Operation {
+  $d: number,
+  isVimOp?: boolean,
+  cursorActivityHandlers?: Function[],
+  cursorActivity?: boolean,
+  lastChange?: any,
+  change?: any,
+  changeHandlers?: Function[],
+  $changeStart?: number,
+}
+
+// workaround for missing api for merging transactions
+function dispatchChange(cm: CodeMirror, transaction: any) {
+  var view = cm.cm6;
+  if (view.state.readOnly)
+    return;
+  var type = "input.type.compose";
+  if (cm.curOp) {
+    if (!cm.curOp.lastChange) type = "input.type.compose.start";
+  }
+  if (transaction.annotations) {
+    try {
+      transaction.annotations.some(function (note: any) {
+        if (note.value == "input") note.value = type;
+      });
+    } catch (e) {
+      console.error(e);
+    }
+  } else {
+    transaction.userEvent =  type;
+  }
+  return view.dispatch(transaction)
+}
+
+function runHistoryCommand(cm: CodeMirror, revert: boolean) {
+  if (cm.curOp) {
+    cm.curOp.$changeStart = undefined;
+  }
+  (revert ? undo : redo)(cm.cm6);
+  let changeStartIndex = cm.curOp?.$changeStart;
+  // vim mode expects the changed text to be either selected or cursor placed at the start
+  if (changeStartIndex != null) {
+    cm.cm6.dispatch({ selection: { anchor: changeStartIndex } });
+  }
+}
+
+var keys: Record<string, (cm: CodeMirror) => void> = {};
+"Left|Right|Up|Down|Backspace|Delete".split("|").forEach(key => {
+  keys[key] = (cm:CodeMirror) => runScopeHandlers(cm.cm6, {key: key} as KeyboardEvent, "editor");
+});
+
+export class CodeMirror {
+  static isMac = typeof navigator != "undefined" && /Mac/.test(navigator.platform);
+  // --------------------------
+  static Pos = Pos;
+  static StringStream = StringStream as unknown as StringStream & { new(_: string): StringStream }
+  static commands = {
+    cursorCharLeft: function (cm: CodeMirror) { cursorCharLeft(cm.cm6); },
+    redo: function (cm: CodeMirror) { runHistoryCommand(cm, false); },
+    undo: function (cm: CodeMirror) { runHistoryCommand(cm, true); },
+    newlineAndIndent: function (cm: CodeMirror) {
+      insertNewlineAndIndent({
+        state: cm.cm6.state,
+        dispatch: (tr) => {
+          return dispatchChange(cm, tr);
+        }
+      })
+    },
+    indentAuto: function (cm: CodeMirror) {
+      indentSelection(cm.cm6)
+    },
+    newlineAndIndentContinueComment: undefined as any,
+    save: undefined as any,
+  };
+  static isWordChar = function (ch: string) {
+    return wordChar.test(ch);
+  };
+  static keys: any = keys;
+  static addClass = function (el, str) { };
+  static rmClass = function (el, str) { };
+  static e_preventDefault = function (e: Event) {
+    e.preventDefault()
+  };
+  static e_stop = function (e: Event) {
+    e?.stopPropagation?.()
+    e?.preventDefault?.()
+  };
+
+  static lookupKey = function lookupKey(key: string, map: string, handle: Function) {
+    var result = CodeMirror.keys[key];
+    if (result) handle(result);
+  };
+
+  static on = on
+  static off = off;
+  static signal = signal;
+
+  // --------------------------
+  openDialog(template: Element, callback: Function, options: any) {
+    return openDialog(this, template, callback, options);
+  };
+  openNotification(template: Node, options: NotificationOptions) {
+    return openNotification(this, template, options);
+  };
+
+  static findMatchingTag = findMatchingTag;
+  static findEnclosingTag = findEnclosingTag;
+
+  // --------------------------
+  cm6: EditorView
+  state: {
+    statusbar?: Element | null,
+    dialog?: Element | null,
+    vimPlugin?: any,
+    vim?: vimState | null,
+    currentNotificationClose?: Function | null,
+    keyMap?: string,
+    overwrite?: boolean,
+    textwidth?: number,
+  } = {};
+  marks: Record<string, Marker> = Object.create(null);
+  $mid = 0; // marker id counter
+  curOp: Operation | null | undefined;
+  options: any = {};
+  _handlers: any = {};
+  constructor(cm6: EditorView) {
+    this.cm6 = cm6;
+    this.onChange = this.onChange.bind(this);
+    this.onSelectionChange = this.onSelectionChange.bind(this);
+  };
+
+  on(type: string, f: Function) { on(this, type, f) }
+  off(type: string, f: Function) { off(this, type, f) }
+  signal(type: string, e: any, handlers?: any) { signal(this, type, e, handlers) }
+
+  indexFromPos(pos: Pos) {
+    return indexFromPos(this.cm6.state.doc, pos);
+  };
+  posFromIndex(offset: number) {
+    return posFromIndex(this.cm6.state.doc, offset);
+  };
+
+
+  foldCode(pos: Pos) {
+    let view = this.cm6
+    let ranges = view.state.selection.ranges
+    let doc = this.cm6.state.doc
+    let index = indexFromPos(doc, pos)
+    let tmpRanges = EditorSelection.create([EditorSelection.range(index, index)], 0).ranges;
+
+    (view.state.selection as any).ranges = tmpRanges;
+    foldCode(view);
+    (view.state.selection as any).ranges = ranges;
+  }
+
+  firstLine() { return 0; };
+  lastLine() { return this.cm6.state.doc.lines - 1; };
+  lineCount() { return this.cm6.state.doc.lines };
+  setCursor(line: number, ch: number): void;
+  setCursor(line: Pos): void;
+  setCursor(line: Pos | number, ch?: number) {
+    if (typeof line === 'object') {
+      ch = line.ch;
+      line = line.line;
+    }
+    var offset = indexFromPos(this.cm6.state.doc, { line, ch: ch || 0 })
+    this.cm6.dispatch({ selection: { anchor: offset } }, { scrollIntoView: !this.curOp })
+    if (this.curOp && !this.curOp.isVimOp)
+      this.onBeforeEndOperation();
+  };
+  getCursor(p?: "head" | "anchor" | "start" | "end"): Pos {
+    var sel = this.cm6.state.selection.main;
+
+    var offset = p == "head" || !p
+      ? sel.head
+      : p == "anchor"
+        ? sel.anchor
+        : p == "start"
+          ? sel.from
+          : p == "end"
+            ? sel.to
+            : null
+    if (offset == null) throw new Error("Invalid cursor type")
+    return this.posFromIndex(offset);
+  };
+
+  listSelections() {
+    var doc = this.cm6.state.doc
+    return this.cm6.state.selection.ranges.map(r => {
+      return {
+        anchor: posFromIndex(doc, r.anchor),
+        head: posFromIndex(doc, r.head),
+      };
+    });
+  };
+  setSelections(p: CM5RangeInterface[], primIndex?: number) {
+    var doc = this.cm6.state.doc
+    var ranges = p.map(x => {
+      return EditorSelection.range(indexFromPos(doc, x.anchor), indexFromPos(doc, x.head))
+    })
+    this.cm6.dispatch({
+      selection: EditorSelection.create(ranges, primIndex)
+    })
+  };
+  setSelection(anchor: Pos, head: Pos, options?: any) {
+    var doc = this.cm6.state.doc
+    var ranges = [EditorSelection.range(indexFromPos(doc, anchor), indexFromPos(doc, head))]
+    this.cm6.dispatch({
+      selection: EditorSelection.create(ranges, 0)
+    })
+    if (options && options.origin == '*mouse') {
+      this.onBeforeEndOperation();
+    }
+  };
+  getLine(row: number): string {
+    var doc = this.cm6.state.doc
+    if (row < 0 || row >= doc.lines) return "";
+    return this.cm6.state.doc.line(row + 1).text;
+  };
+  getLineHandle(row: number) {
+    if (!this.$lineHandleChanges) this.$lineHandleChanges = [];
+    return { row: row,  index: this.indexFromPos(new Pos(row, 0))};
+  }
+  getLineNumber(handle: any) {
+    var updates = this.$lineHandleChanges;
+
+    if (!updates) return null;
+    var offset = handle.index;
+    for (var i = 0; i < updates.length; i++) {
+      offset = updates[i].changes .mapPos(offset, 1, MapMode.TrackAfter);
+      if (offset == null) return null;
+    }
+    var pos = this.posFromIndex(offset);
+    return pos.ch == 0 ? pos.line : null;
+  }
+  releaseLineHandles() {
+    this.$lineHandleChanges = undefined;
+  }
+  getRange(s: Pos, e: Pos) {
+    var doc = this.cm6.state.doc;
+    return this.cm6.state.sliceDoc(
+      indexFromPos(doc, s),
+      indexFromPos(doc, e)
+    )
+  };
+  replaceRange(text: string, s: Pos, e?: Pos, source?: string) {
+    if (!e) e = s;
+    var doc = this.cm6.state.doc;
+    var from = indexFromPos(doc, s);
+    var to = indexFromPos(doc, e);
+    dispatchChange(this, { changes: { from, to, insert: text } });
+  };
+  replaceSelection(text: string) {
+    dispatchChange(this, this.cm6.state.replaceSelection(text))
+  };
+  replaceSelections(replacements: string[]) {
+    var ranges = this.cm6.state.selection.ranges;
+    var changes = ranges.map((r, i) => {
+      return { from: r.from, to: r.to, insert: replacements[i] || "" }
+    });
+    dispatchChange(this, { changes });
+  };
+  getSelection() {
+    return this.getSelections().join("\n");
+  };
+  getSelections() {
+    var cm = this.cm6;
+    return cm.state.selection.ranges.map(r => cm.state.sliceDoc(r.from, r.to))
+  };
+
+  somethingSelected() {
+    return this.cm6.state.selection.ranges.some(r => !r.empty)
+  };
+  getInputField() {
+    return this.cm6.contentDOM;
+  };
+  clipPos(p: Pos) {
+    var doc = this.cm6.state.doc
+    var ch = p.ch;
+    var lineNumber = p.line + 1;
+    if (lineNumber < 1) {
+      lineNumber = 1
+      ch = 0
+    }
+    if (lineNumber > doc.lines) {
+      lineNumber = doc.lines
+      ch = Number.MAX_VALUE
+    }
+    var line = doc.line(lineNumber)
+    ch = Math.min(Math.max(0, ch), line.to - line.from)
+    return new Pos(lineNumber - 1, ch);
+  };
+
+
+  getValue(): string {
+    return this.cm6.state.doc.toString();
+  };
+  setValue(text: string) {
+    var cm = this.cm6;
+    return cm.dispatch({
+      changes: { from: 0, to: cm.state.doc.length, insert: text },
+      selection: EditorSelection.range(0, 0)
+    })
+  };
+
+  focus() {
+    return this.cm6.focus();
+  };
+  blur() {
+    return this.cm6.contentDOM.blur();
+  };
+  defaultTextHeight() {
+    return this.cm6.defaultLineHeight
+  };
+
+  findMatchingBracket(pos: Pos, _options?: any) {
+    var state = this.cm6.state
+    var offset = indexFromPos(state.doc, pos);
+    var m = matchBrackets(state, offset + 1, -1)
+    if (m && m.end) {
+      return { to: posFromIndex(state.doc, m.end.from) };
+    }
+    m = matchBrackets(state, offset, 1)
+    if (m && m.end) {
+      return { to: posFromIndex(state.doc, m.end.from) };
+    }
+    return { to: undefined };
+  };
+  scanForBracket(pos: Pos, dir: 1 | -1, style: any, config: any) {
+    return scanForBracket(this, pos, dir, style, config);
+  };
+
+  indentLine(line: number, more?: boolean) {
+    // todo how to indent only one line instead of selection
+    if (more) this.indentMore()
+    else this.indentLess()
+  };
+
+  indentMore() {
+    indentMore(this.cm6);
+  };
+  indentLess() {
+    indentLess(this.cm6);
+  };
+
+  execCommand(name: string) {
+    if (name == "indentAuto") CodeMirror.commands.indentAuto(this);
+    else if (name == "goLineLeft") cursorLineBoundaryBackward(this.cm6);
+    else if (name == "goLineRight") {
+      cursorLineBoundaryForward(this.cm6);
+      let state = this.cm6.state
+      let cur = state.selection.main.head;
+      if (cur < state.doc.length && state.sliceDoc(cur, cur + 1) !== "\n") {
+        cursorCharBackward(this.cm6);
+      }
+    }
+    else console.log(name + " is not implemented");
+  };
+
+  setBookmark(cursor: Pos, options?: { insertLeft: boolean }) {
+    var assoc = options?.insertLeft ? 1 : -1;
+    var offset = this.indexFromPos(cursor)
+    var bm = new Marker(this, offset, assoc);
+    return bm;
+  };
+
+  cm6Query?: SearchQuery
+  addOverlay({ query }: { query: RegExp }) {
+    let cm6Query = new SearchQuery({
+      regexp: true,
+      search: query.source,
+      caseSensitive: !/i/.test(query.flags),
+    });
+    if (cm6Query.valid) {
+      (cm6Query as any).forVim = true;
+      this.cm6Query = cm6Query;
+      let effect = setSearchQuery.of(cm6Query);
+      this.cm6.dispatch({ effects: effect });
+      return cm6Query
+    }
+  };
+  removeOverlay(overlay?: any) {
+    if (!this.cm6Query) return
+    (this.cm6Query as any).forVim = false;
+    let effect = setSearchQuery.of(this.cm6Query);
+    this.cm6.dispatch({ effects: effect });
+  };
+
+  getSearchCursor(query: RegExp, pos: Pos) {
+    var cm = this;
+    type CM6Result = { from: number, to: number, match: string[] } | null;
+    type CM5Result = { from: Pos, to: Pos, match: string[] } | null;
+    var last: CM6Result = null;
+    var lastCM5Result: CM5Result = null;
+
+    if (pos.ch == undefined) pos.ch = Number.MAX_VALUE;
+    var firstOffset = indexFromPos(cm.cm6.state.doc, pos);
+
+    var source = query.source.replace(/(\\.|{(?:\d+(?:,\d*)?|,\d+)})|[{}]/g, function (a, b) {
+      if (!b) return "\\" + a
+      return b;
+    });
+
+    function rCursor(doc: Text, from = 0, to = doc.length) {
+      return new RegExpCursor(doc, source, { ignoreCase: query.ignoreCase }, from, to);
+    }
+
+    function nextMatch(from: number) {
+      var doc = cm.cm6.state.doc
+      if (from > doc.length) return null;
+      let res = rCursor(doc, from).next()
+      return res.done ? null : res.value
+    }
+
+    var ChunkSize = 10000
+    function prevMatchInRange(from: number, to: number) {
+      var doc = cm.cm6.state.doc
+      for (let size = 1; ; size++) {
+        let start = Math.max(from, to - size * ChunkSize)
+        let cursor = rCursor(doc, start, to), range: CM6Result = null
+        while (!cursor.next().done) range = cursor.value
+        if (range && (start == from || range.from > start + 10)) return range
+        if (start == from) return null
+      }
+    }
+    return {
+      findNext: function () { return this.find(false) },
+      findPrevious: function () { return this.find(true) },
+      find: function (back?: boolean): string[] | null | undefined {
+        var doc = cm.cm6.state.doc
+        if (back) {
+          let endAt = last ? (last.from == last.to ? last.to - 1 : last.from) : firstOffset
+          last = prevMatchInRange(0, endAt);
+        } else {
+          let startFrom = last ? (last.from == last.to ? last.to + 1 : last.to) : firstOffset
+          last = nextMatch(startFrom)
+        }
+        lastCM5Result = last && {
+          from: posFromIndex(doc, last.from),
+          to: posFromIndex(doc, last.to),
+          match: last.match,
+        }
+        return last && last.match
+      },
+      from: function () { return lastCM5Result?.from },
+      to: function () { return lastCM5Result?.to },
+      replace: function (text: string) {
+        if (last) {
+          dispatchChange(cm, {
+            changes: { from: last.from, to: last.to, insert: text }
+          });
+          last.to = last.from + text.length
+          if (lastCM5Result) {
+            lastCM5Result.to = posFromIndex(cm.cm6.state.doc, last.to);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    };
+  };
+  findPosV(start: Pos, amount: number, unit: "page" | "line", goalColumn?: number) {
+    let { cm6 } = this;
+    const doc = cm6.state.doc;
+    let pixels = unit == 'page' ? cm6.dom.clientHeight : 0;
+
+    const startOffset = indexFromPos(doc, start);
+    let range = EditorSelection.range(startOffset, startOffset, goalColumn);
+    let count = Math.round(Math.abs(amount))
+    for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+      if (unit == 'page') {
+        range = cm6.moveVertically(range, amount > 0, pixels);
+      }
+      else if (unit == 'line') {
+        range = cm6.moveVertically(range, amount > 0);
+      }
+    }
+
+    let pos = posFromIndex(doc, range.head) as Pos&{hitSide?: boolean};
+    // set hitside to true if there was no place to move and cursor was clipped to the edge
+    // of document. Needed for gj/gk
+    if (
+      (
+        amount < 0 &&
+        range.head == 0 && goalColumn != 0 &&
+        start.line == 0 && start.ch != 0
+      ) || (
+        amount > 0 &&
+        range.head == doc.length && pos.ch != goalColumn
+        && start.line == pos.line
+      )
+    ) {
+      pos.hitSide = true;
+    }
+    return pos;
+  };
+  charCoords(pos: Pos, mode: "div" | "local") {
+    var rect = this.cm6.contentDOM.getBoundingClientRect();
+    var offset = indexFromPos(this.cm6.state.doc, pos)
+    var coords = this.cm6.coordsAtPos(offset)
+    var d = -rect.top
+    return { left: (coords?.left || 0) - rect.left, top: (coords?.top || 0) + d, bottom: (coords?.bottom || 0) + d }
+  };
+  coordsChar(coords: { left: number, top: number }, mode: "div" | "local") {
+    var rect = this.cm6.contentDOM.getBoundingClientRect()
+
+    var offset = this.cm6.posAtCoords({ x: coords.left + rect.left, y: coords.top + rect.top }) || 0
+    return posFromIndex(this.cm6.state.doc, offset)
+  };
+
+  getScrollInfo() {
+    var scroller = this.cm6.scrollDOM
+    return {
+      left: scroller.scrollLeft, top: scroller.scrollTop,
+      height: scroller.scrollHeight,
+      width: scroller.scrollWidth,
+      clientHeight: scroller.clientHeight, clientWidth: scroller.clientWidth
+    };
+  };
+  scrollTo(x?: number|null, y?: number|null) {
+    if (x != null)
+      this.cm6.scrollDOM.scrollLeft = x
+    if (y != null)
+      this.cm6.scrollDOM.scrollTop = y
+  };
+  scrollIntoView(pos?: Pos, margin?: number) {
+    if (pos) {
+      var offset = this.indexFromPos(pos);
+      this.cm6.dispatch({
+        effects: EditorView.scrollIntoView(offset)
+      });
+    } else {
+      this.cm6.dispatch({ scrollIntoView: true, userEvent: "scroll" });
+    }
+  };
+
+  getWrapperElement() {
+    return this.cm6.dom;
+  };
+
+  // for tests
+  getMode() {
+    return { name: this.getOption("mode") };
+  };
+  setSize(w: number, h: number) {
+    this.cm6.dom.style.width = w + 4 + "px"
+    this.cm6.dom.style.height = h + "px"
+    this.refresh()
+  }
+  refresh() {
+    (this.cm6 as any).measure()
+  }
+
+  // event listeners
+  destroy() {
+    this.removeOverlay();
+  };
+
+  getLastEditEnd() {
+    return this.posFromIndex(this.$lastChangeEndOffset);
+  };
+  $lastChangeEndOffset = 0;
+  $lineHandleChanges: undefined|ViewUpdate[]
+  onChange(update: ViewUpdate) {
+    if (this.$lineHandleChanges) {
+      this.$lineHandleChanges.push(update);
+    }
+    for (let i in this.marks) {
+      let m = this.marks[i];
+      m.update(update.changes)
+    }
+    if (this.virtualSelection) {
+      this.virtualSelection.ranges = this.virtualSelection.ranges.map(range => range.map(update.changes))
+    }
+    var curOp = this.curOp = this.curOp || ({} as Operation);
+    update.changes.iterChanges((fromA: number, toA: number, fromB: number, toB: number, text: Text) => {
+      if (curOp.$changeStart == null || curOp.$changeStart > fromB)
+        curOp.$changeStart = fromB;
+      this.$lastChangeEndOffset = toB;
+      var change = { text: text.toJSON() };
+      if (!curOp.lastChange) {
+        curOp.lastChange = curOp.change = change;
+      } else {
+        curOp.lastChange.next = curOp.lastChange = change;
+      }
+    }, true);
+    if (!curOp.changeHandlers)
+      curOp.changeHandlers = this._handlers["change"] && this._handlers["change"].slice();
+  };
+  onSelectionChange() {
+    var curOp = this.curOp = this.curOp || ({} as Operation);
+    if (!curOp.cursorActivityHandlers)
+      curOp.cursorActivityHandlers = this._handlers["cursorActivity"] && this._handlers["cursorActivity"].slice();
+    this.curOp.cursorActivity = true;
+  };
+  operation(fn: Function, force?: boolean) {
+    if (!this.curOp)
+      this.curOp = { $d: 0 };
+    this.curOp.$d++;
+    try {
+      var result = fn()
+    } finally {
+      if (this.curOp) {
+        this.curOp.$d--
+        if (!this.curOp.$d)
+          this.onBeforeEndOperation()
+      }
+    }
+    return result
+  };
+  onBeforeEndOperation() {
+    var op = this.curOp;
+    var scrollIntoView = false;
+    if (op) {
+      if (op.change) { signalTo(op.changeHandlers, this, op.change); }
+      if (op && op.cursorActivity) {
+        signalTo(op.cursorActivityHandlers, this, null);
+        if (op.isVimOp)
+          scrollIntoView = true;
+      }
+      this.curOp = null;
+    }
+    if (scrollIntoView)
+      this.scrollIntoView();
+  };
+  moveH(increment: number, unit: string) {
+    if (unit == 'char') {
+      // todo
+      var cur = this.getCursor();
+      this.setCursor(cur.line, cur.ch + increment);
+    }
+  };
+
+  setOption(name: string, val: any) {
+    switch (name) {
+      case "keyMap":
+        this.state.keyMap = val;
+        break;
+      case "textwidth":
+        this.state.textwidth = val;
+        break;
+      // TODO cm6 doesn't provide any method to reconfigure these
+      case "tabSize":
+      case "indentWithTabs":
+        break
+
+    }
+  };
+  getOption(name:"firstLineNumber"|"tabSize"): number;
+  getOption(name:string): number|boolean|string|undefined;
+  getOption(name: string) {
+    switch (name) {
+      case "firstLineNumber": return 1;
+      case "tabSize": return this.cm6.state.tabSize || 4;
+      case "readOnly": return this.cm6.state.readOnly;
+      case "indentWithTabs": return this.cm6.state.facet(indentUnit) == "\t"; // TODO
+      case "indentUnit": return this.cm6.state.facet(indentUnit).length || 2;
+      case "textwidth": return this.state.textwidth;
+      // for tests
+      case "keyMap": return this.state.keyMap || "vim";
+    }
+  };
+  toggleOverwrite(on: boolean) {
+    this.state.overwrite = on;
+  };
+  getTokenTypeAt(pos: Pos) {
+    // only comment|string are needed
+    var offset = this.indexFromPos(pos)
+    var tree = ensureSyntaxTree(this.cm6.state, offset)
+    var node = tree?.resolve(offset)
+    var type = node?.type?.name || ""
+    if (/comment/i.test(type)) return "comment";
+    if (/string/i.test(type)) return "string";
+    return ""
+  };
+
+  overWriteSelection(text: string) {
+    var doc = this.cm6.state.doc
+    var sel = this.cm6.state.selection;
+    var ranges = sel.ranges.map(x => {
+      if (x.empty) {
+        var ch = x.to < doc.length ? doc.sliceString(x.from, x.to + 1) : ""
+        if (ch && !/\n/.test(ch))
+          return EditorSelection.range(x.from, x.to + 1)
+      }
+      return x;
+    });
+    this.cm6.dispatch({
+      selection: EditorSelection.create(ranges, sel.mainIndex)
+    })
+    this.replaceSelection(text)
+  }
+
+  /*** multiselect ****/
+  isInMultiSelectMode() {
+    return this.cm6.state.selection.ranges.length > 1
+  }
+  virtualSelectionMode() {
+    return !!this.virtualSelection
+  }
+  virtualSelection: Mutable<EditorSelection> | null = null;
+  forEachSelection(command: Function) {
+    var selection = this.cm6.state.selection;
+    this.virtualSelection = EditorSelection.create(selection.ranges, selection.mainIndex)
+    for (var i = 0; i < this.virtualSelection.ranges.length; i++) {
+      var range = this.virtualSelection.ranges[i]
+      if (!range) continue
+      this.cm6.dispatch({ selection: EditorSelection.create([range]) });
+      command();
+      (this.virtualSelection as any).ranges[i] = this.cm6.state.selection.ranges[0]
+    }
+    this.cm6.dispatch({ selection: this.virtualSelection })
+    this.virtualSelection = null;
+  }
+
+  hardWrap(options) {
+    return hardWrap(this, options);
+  }
+
+  showMatchesOnScrollbar?: Function // not implemented
+  save?: Function
+  static keyName?: Function = undefined
+};
+
+type Mutable<Type> = {
+  -readonly [Key in keyof Type]: Type[Key];
+};
+
+/************* dialog *************/
+
+
+function dialogDiv(cm: CodeMirror, template: Node, bottom?: boolean) {
+  var dialog = document.createElement("div");
+  dialog.appendChild(template);
+  return dialog;
+}
+
+function closeNotification(cm: CodeMirror, newVal?: Function) {
+  if (cm.state.currentNotificationClose)
+    cm.state.currentNotificationClose();
+  cm.state.currentNotificationClose = newVal;
+}
+interface NotificationOptions { bottom?: boolean, duration?: number }
+function openNotification(cm: CodeMirror, template: Node, options: NotificationOptions) {
+  closeNotification(cm, close);
+  var dialog = dialogDiv(cm, template, options && options.bottom);
+  var closed = false;
+  var doneTimer: number;
+  var duration = options && typeof options.duration !== "undefined" ? options.duration : 5000;
+
+  function close() {
+    if (closed) return;
+    closed = true;
+    clearTimeout(doneTimer);
+    dialog.remove();
+    hideDialog(cm, dialog)
+  }
+
+  dialog.onclick = function (e) {
+    e.preventDefault();
+    close();
+  };
+
+  showDialog(cm, dialog)
+
+  if (duration)
+    doneTimer = setTimeout(close, duration);
+
+  return close;
+}
+
+
+function showDialog(cm: CodeMirror, dialog: Element) {
+  var oldDialog = cm.state.dialog
+  cm.state.dialog = dialog;
+
+  if (dialog && oldDialog !== dialog) {
+    if (oldDialog && oldDialog.contains(document.activeElement))
+      cm.focus()
+    if (oldDialog && oldDialog.parentElement) {
+      oldDialog.parentElement.replaceChild(dialog, oldDialog)
+    } else if (oldDialog) {
+      oldDialog.remove()
+    }
+    CodeMirror.signal(cm, "dialog")
+  }
+}
+
+function hideDialog(cm: CodeMirror, dialog: Element) {
+  if (cm.state.dialog == dialog) {
+    cm.state.dialog = null;
+    CodeMirror.signal(cm, "dialog")
+  }
+}
+
+function openDialog(me: CodeMirror, template: Element, callback: Function, options: any) {
+  if (!options) options = {};
+
+  closeNotification(me, undefined);
+
+  var dialog = dialogDiv(me, template, options.bottom);
+  var closed = false;
+  showDialog(me, dialog);
+
+  function close(newVal?: string) {
+    if (typeof newVal == 'string') {
+      inp.value = newVal;
+    } else {
+      if (closed) return;
+
+      closed = true;
+      hideDialog(me, dialog)
+      if (!me.state.dialog)
+        me.focus();
+
+      if (options.onClose) options.onClose(dialog);
+    }
+  }
+
+  var inp = dialog.getElementsByTagName("input")[0];
+  if (inp) {
+    if (options.value) {
+      inp.value = options.value;
+      if (options.selectValueOnOpen !== false) inp.select();
+    }
+
+    if (options.onInput)
+      CodeMirror.on(inp, "input", function (e: KeyboardEvent) { options.onInput(e, inp.value, close); });
+    if (options.onKeyUp)
+      CodeMirror.on(inp, "keyup", function (e: KeyboardEvent) { options.onKeyUp(e, inp.value, close); });
+
+    CodeMirror.on(inp, "keydown", function (e: KeyboardEvent) {
+      if (options && options.onKeyDown && options.onKeyDown(e, inp.value, close)) { return; }
+      if (e.keyCode == 13) callback(inp.value);
+      if (e.keyCode == 27 || (options.closeOnEnter !== false && e.keyCode == 13)) {
+        inp.blur();
+        CodeMirror.e_stop(e);
+        close();
+      }
+    });
+
+    if (options.closeOnBlur !== false) CodeMirror.on(inp, "blur", function () {
+      setTimeout(function () {
+        if (document.activeElement === inp)
+          return;
+        close()
+      })
+    });
+
+    inp.focus();
+  }
+  return close;
+}
+
+var matching: any = { "(": ")>", ")": "(<", "[": "]>", "]": "[<", "{": "}>", "}": "{<", "<": ">>", ">": "<<" };
+
+function bracketRegex(config: any) {
+  return config && config.bracketRegex || /[(){}[\]]/
+}
+
+function scanForBracket(cm: CodeMirror, where: Pos, dir: -1 | 1, style: any, config: any) {
+  var maxScanLen = (config && config.maxScanLineLength) || 10000;
+  var maxScanLines = (config && config.maxScanLines) || 1000;
+
+  var stack: string[] = [];
+  var re = bracketRegex(config)
+  var lineEnd = dir > 0 ? Math.min(where.line + maxScanLines, cm.lastLine() + 1)
+    : Math.max(cm.firstLine() - 1, where.line - maxScanLines);
+  for (var lineNo = where.line; lineNo != lineEnd; lineNo += dir) {
+    var line = cm.getLine(lineNo);
+    if (!line) continue;
+    var pos = dir > 0 ? 0 : line.length - 1, end = dir > 0 ? line.length : -1;
+    if (line.length > maxScanLen) continue;
+    if (lineNo == where.line) pos = where.ch - (dir < 0 ? 1 : 0);
+    for (; pos != end; pos += dir) {
+      var ch = line.charAt(pos);
+      if (re.test(ch) /*&& (style === undefined ||
+                          (cm.getTokenTypeAt(new Pos(lineNo, pos + 1)) || "") == (style || ""))*/) {
+        var match = matching[ch];
+        if (match && (match.charAt(1) == ">") == (dir > 0)) stack.push(ch);
+        else if (!stack.length) return { pos: new Pos(lineNo, pos), ch: ch };
+        else stack.pop();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return lineNo - dir == (dir > 0 ? cm.lastLine() : cm.firstLine()) ? false : null;
+}
+
+function findMatchingTag(cm: CodeMirror, pos: Pos): undefined {
+}
+
+function findEnclosingTag(cm: CodeMirror, pos: Pos) {
+  var state = cm.cm6.state;
+  var offset = cm.indexFromPos(pos);
+  if (offset < state.doc.length) {
+    var text = state.sliceDoc(offset, offset + 1)
+    if (text == "<") offset++;
+  }
+  var tree = ensureSyntaxTree(state, offset);
+  var node = tree?.resolve(offset) || null;
+  while (node) {
+    if (
+      node.firstChild?.type.name == 'OpenTag'
+      && node.lastChild?.type.name == 'CloseTag'
+    ) {
+      return {
+        open: convertRange(state.doc, node.firstChild),
+        close: convertRange(state.doc, node.lastChild),
+      };
+    }
+    node = node.parent;
+  }
+}
+
+function convertRange(doc: Text, cm6Range: { from: number, to: number }) {
+  return {
+    from: posFromIndex(doc, cm6Range.from),
+    to: posFromIndex(doc, cm6Range.to)
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+class Marker {
+  cm: CodeMirror;
+  id: number;
+  offset: number | null;
+  assoc: number;
+
+  constructor(cm: CodeMirror, offset: number, assoc: number) {
+    this.cm = cm;
+    this.id = cm.$mid++;
+    this.offset = offset;
+    this.assoc = assoc;
+    cm.marks[this.id] = this;
+  };
+  clear() { delete this.cm.marks[this.id] };
+  find(): Pos | null {
+    if (this.offset == null) return null;
+    return this.cm.posFromIndex(this.offset)
+  };
+  update(change: ChangeDesc) {
+    if (this.offset != null)
+      this.offset = change.mapPos(this.offset, this.assoc, MapMode.TrackDel)
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+function hardWrap(cm, options) {
+  var max = options.column || cm.getOption('textwidth') || 80;
+  var allowMerge = options.allowMerge != false;
+
+  var row = Math.min(options.from, options.to);
+  var endRow = Math.max(options.from, options.to);
+
+  while (row <= endRow) {
+    var line = cm.getLine(row);
+    if (line.length > max) {
+      var space = findSpace(line, max, 5);
+      if (space) {
+          var indentation = /^\s*/.exec(line)?.[0];
+          cm.replaceRange("\n" + indentation, new Pos(row, space.start), new Pos(row, space.end));
+      }
+      endRow++;
+    } else if (allowMerge && /\S/.test(line) && row != endRow) {
+      var nextLine = cm.getLine(row + 1);
+      if (nextLine && /\S/.test(nextLine)) {
+        var trimmedLine = line.replace(/\s+$/, "");
+        var trimmedNextLine = nextLine.replace(/^\s+/, "");
+        var mergedLine = trimmedLine + " " + trimmedNextLine;
+
+        var space = findSpace(mergedLine, max, 5);
+        if (space && space.start > trimmedLine.length || mergedLine.length < max) {
+          cm.replaceRange(" ", new Pos(row, trimmedLine.length), new Pos(row + 1, nextLine.length - trimmedNextLine.length));
+          row--;
+          endRow--;
+        } else if (trimmedLine.length < line.length) {
+          cm.replaceRange("", new Pos(row, trimmedLine.length), new Pos(row, line.length));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    row++;
+  }
+  return row;
+
+  function findSpace(line, max, min) {
+    if (line.length < max)
+      return;
+    var before = line.slice(0, max);
+    var after = line.slice(max);
+    var spaceAfter = /^(?:(\s+)|(\S+)(\s+))/.exec(after);
+    var spaceBefore = /(?:(\s+)|(\s+)(\S+))$/.exec(before);
+    var start = 0;
+    var end = 0;
+    if (spaceBefore && !spaceBefore[2]) {
+      start = max - spaceBefore[1].length;
+      end = max;
+    }
+    if (spaceAfter && !spaceAfter[2]) {
+      if (!start)
+        start = max;
+      end = max + spaceAfter[1].length;
+    }
+    if (start) {
+      return {
+        start: start,
+        end: end
+      };
+    }
+    if (spaceBefore && spaceBefore[2] && spaceBefore.index > min) {
+      return {
+        start: spaceBefore.index,
+        end: spaceBefore.index + spaceBefore[2].length
+      };
+    }
+    if (spaceAfter && spaceAfter[2]) {
+      start =  max + spaceAfter[2].length;
+      return {
+        start: start,
+        end: start + spaceAfter[3].length
+      };
+    }
+  }
+}
+

+ 434 - 0
packages/editor/src/services/keymaps/codemirror-vim/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+// Ref: https://github.com/replit/codemirror-vim/blob/35e3a99fb0225eb7590c6dec02406df804e05422/src/index.ts
+/* eslint-disable */
+// @ts-nocheck
+import { initVim } from "./vim";
+import { CodeMirror } from "./cm_adapter";
+import { BlockCursorPlugin, hideNativeSelection } from "./block-cursor";
+import {
+  Extension,
+  StateField,
+  StateEffect,
+  RangeSetBuilder,
+} from "@codemirror/state";
+import {
+  ViewPlugin,
+  PluginValue,
+  ViewUpdate,
+  Decoration,
+  EditorView,
+  showPanel,
+  Panel,
+} from "@codemirror/view";
+import { setSearchQuery } from "@codemirror/search";
+
+var FIREFOX_LINUX = typeof navigator != "undefined"
+  && /linux/i.test(navigator.platform)
+  && / Gecko\/\d+/.exec(navigator.userAgent);
+
+const Vim = initVim(CodeMirror);
+
+const HighlightMargin = 250;
+
+const vimStyle = EditorView.baseTheme({
+  ".cm-vimMode .cm-cursorLayer:not(.cm-vimCursorLayer)": {
+    display: "none",
+  },
+  ".cm-vim-panel": {
+    padding: "0px 10px",
+    fontFamily: "monospace",
+    minHeight: "1.3em",
+  },
+  ".cm-vim-panel input": {
+    border: "none",
+    outline: "none",
+    backgroundColor: "inherit",
+  },
+
+  "&light .cm-searchMatch": { backgroundColor: "#ffff0054" },
+  "&dark .cm-searchMatch": { backgroundColor: "#00ffff8a" },
+});
+type EditorViewExtended = EditorView & { cm: CodeMirror };
+
+const vimPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(
+  class implements PluginValue {
+    private dom: HTMLElement;
+    private statusButton: HTMLElement;
+    public view: EditorViewExtended;
+    public cm: CodeMirror;
+    public status = "";
+    blockCursor: BlockCursorPlugin;
+    constructor(view: EditorView) {
+      this.view = view as EditorViewExtended;
+      const cm = (this.cm = new CodeMirror(view));
+      Vim.enterVimMode(this.cm);
+
+      this.view.cm = this.cm;
+      this.cm.state.vimPlugin = this;
+
+      this.blockCursor = new BlockCursorPlugin(view, cm);
+      this.updateClass();
+
+      this.cm.on("vim-command-done", () => {
+        if (cm.state.vim) cm.state.vim.status = "";
+        this.blockCursor.scheduleRedraw();
+        this.updateStatus();
+      });
+      this.cm.on("vim-mode-change", (e: any) => {
+        if (!cm.state.vim) return;
+        cm.state.vim.mode = e.mode;
+        if (e.subMode) {
+          cm.state.vim.mode += " block";
+        }
+        cm.state.vim.status = "";
+        this.blockCursor.scheduleRedraw();
+        this.updateClass();
+        this.updateStatus();
+      });
+
+      this.cm.on("dialog", () => {
+        if (this.cm.state.statusbar) {
+          this.updateStatus();
+        } else {
+          view.dispatch({
+            effects: showVimPanel.of(!!this.cm.state.dialog),
+          });
+        }
+      });
+
+      this.dom = document.createElement("span");
+      this.dom.style.cssText = "position: absolute; right: 10px; top: 1px";
+      this.statusButton = document.createElement("span");
+      this.statusButton.onclick = (e) => {
+        Vim.handleKey(this.cm, "<Esc>", "user");
+        this.cm.focus();
+      };
+      this.statusButton.style.cssText = "cursor: pointer";
+    }
+
+    update(update: ViewUpdate) {
+      if ((update.viewportChanged || update.docChanged) && this.query) {
+        this.highlight(this.query);
+      }
+      if (update.docChanged) {
+        this.cm.onChange(update);
+      }
+      if (update.selectionSet) {
+        this.cm.onSelectionChange();
+      }
+      if (update.viewportChanged) {
+        // scroll
+      }
+      if (this.cm.curOp && !this.cm.curOp.isVimOp) {
+        this.cm.onBeforeEndOperation();
+      }
+      if (update.transactions) {
+        for (let tr of update.transactions)
+          for (let effect of tr.effects) {
+            if (effect.is(setSearchQuery)) {
+              let forVim = (effect.value as any)?.forVim;
+              if (!forVim) {
+                this.highlight(null);
+              } else {
+                let query = (effect.value as any).create();
+                this.highlight(query);
+              }
+            }
+          }
+      }
+
+      this.blockCursor.update(update);
+    }
+    updateClass() {
+      const state = this.cm.state;
+      if (!state.vim || (state.vim.insertMode && !state.overwrite))
+        this.view.scrollDOM.classList.remove("cm-vimMode");
+      else this.view.scrollDOM.classList.add("cm-vimMode");
+    }
+    updateStatus() {
+      let dom = this.cm.state.statusbar;
+      let vim = this.cm.state.vim;
+      if (!dom || !vim) return;
+      let dialog = this.cm.state.dialog;
+      if (dialog) {
+        if (dialog.parentElement != dom) {
+          dom.textContent = "";
+          dom.appendChild(dialog);
+        }
+      } else {
+        dom.textContent = ""
+        var status = (vim.mode || "normal").toUpperCase();
+        if (vim.insertModeReturn) status += "(C-O)"
+        this.statusButton.textContent = `--${status}--`;
+        dom.appendChild(this.statusButton);
+      }
+
+      this.dom.textContent = vim.status;
+      dom.appendChild(this.dom);
+    }
+
+    destroy() {
+      Vim.leaveVimMode(this.cm);
+      this.updateClass();
+      this.blockCursor.destroy();
+      delete (this.view as any).cm;
+    }
+
+    highlight(query: any) {
+      this.query = query;
+      if (!query) return (this.decorations = Decoration.none);
+      let { view } = this;
+      let builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+      for (
+        let i = 0, ranges = view.visibleRanges, l = ranges.length;
+        i < l;
+        i++
+      ) {
+        let { from, to } = ranges[i];
+        while (i < l - 1 && to > ranges[i + 1].from - 2 * HighlightMargin)
+          to = ranges[++i].to;
+        query.highlight(
+          view.state,
+          from,
+          to,
+          (from: number, to: number) => {
+            builder.add(from, to, matchMark);
+          }
+        );
+      }
+      return (this.decorations = builder.finish());
+    }
+    query = null;
+    decorations = Decoration.none;
+    waitForCopy = false;
+    handleKey(e: KeyboardEvent, view: EditorView) {
+      const cm = this.cm;
+      let vim = cm.state.vim;
+      if (!vim) return;
+
+      const key = Vim.vimKeyFromEvent(e, vim);
+      if (!key) return;
+
+      // clear search highlight
+      if (
+        key == "<Esc>" &&
+        !vim.insertMode &&
+        !vim.visualMode &&
+        this.query /* && !cm.inMultiSelectMode*/
+      ) {
+        const searchState = vim.searchState_
+        if (searchState) {
+          cm.removeOverlay(searchState.getOverlay())
+          searchState.setOverlay(null);
+        }
+      }
+
+      let isCopy = key === "<C-c>" && !CodeMirror.isMac;
+      if (isCopy && cm.somethingSelected()) {
+        this.waitForCopy = true;
+        return true;
+      }
+
+      vim.status = (vim.status || "") + key;
+      let result = Vim.multiSelectHandleKey(cm, key, "user");
+      vim = Vim.maybeInitVimState_(cm); // the object can change if there is an exception in handleKey
+
+      // insert mode
+      if (!result && vim.insertMode && cm.state.overwrite) {
+        if (e.key && e.key.length == 1 && !/\n/.test(e.key)) {
+          result = true;
+          cm.overWriteSelection(e.key);
+        } else if (e.key == "Backspace") {
+          result = true;
+          CodeMirror.commands.cursorCharLeft(cm);
+        }
+      }
+      if (result) {
+        CodeMirror.signal(this.cm, 'vim-keypress', key);
+        e.preventDefault();
+        e.stopPropagation();
+        this.blockCursor.scheduleRedraw();
+      }
+
+      this.updateStatus();
+
+      return !!result;
+    }
+    lastKeydown = ''
+    useNextTextInput = false
+    compositionText = ''
+  },
+  {
+    eventHandlers: {
+      copy: function(e: ClipboardEvent, view: EditorView) {
+        if (!this.waitForCopy) return;
+        this.waitForCopy = false;
+        Promise.resolve().then(() => {
+          var cm = this.cm;
+          var vim = cm.state.vim;
+          if (!vim) return;
+          if (vim.insertMode) {
+            cm.setSelection(cm.getCursor(), cm.getCursor());
+          } else {
+            cm.operation(() => {
+              if (cm.curOp) cm.curOp.isVimOp = true;
+              Vim.handleKey(cm, '<Esc>', 'user');
+            });
+          }
+        });
+      },
+      compositionstart: function(e: Event, view: EditorView) {
+        this.useNextTextInput = true;
+      },
+      keypress: function(e: KeyboardEvent, view: EditorView) {
+        if (this.lastKeydown == "Dead")
+          this.handleKey(e, view);
+      },
+      keydown: function(e: KeyboardEvent, view: EditorView) {
+        this.lastKeydown = e.key;
+        if (
+          this.lastKeydown == "Unidentified"
+          || this.lastKeydown == "Process"
+          || this.lastKeydown == "Dead"
+        ) {
+          this.useNextTextInput = true;
+        } else {
+          this.useNextTextInput = false;
+          this.handleKey(e, view);
+        }
+      },
+    },
+    provide: () => {
+      return [
+        EditorView.inputHandler.of((view, from, to, text) => {
+          var cm = getCM(view);
+          if (!cm) return false;
+          var vim = cm.state?.vim;
+          var vimPlugin = cm.state.vimPlugin;
+
+          if (vim && !vim.insertMode && !cm.curOp?.isVimOp) {
+            if (text === "\0\0") {
+              return true;
+            }
+            if (text.length == 1 && vimPlugin.useNextTextInput) {
+              if (vim.expectLiteralNext && view.composing) {
+                vimPlugin.compositionText = text;
+                return false
+              }
+              if (vimPlugin.compositionText) {
+                var toRemove = vimPlugin.compositionText;
+                vimPlugin.compositionText = '';
+                var head = view.state.selection.main.head
+                var textInDoc = view.state.sliceDoc(head - toRemove.length, head);
+                if (toRemove === textInDoc) {
+                  var pos = cm.getCursor();
+                  cm.replaceRange('', cm.posFromIndex(head - toRemove.length), pos);
+                }
+              }
+              vimPlugin.handleKey({
+                key: text,
+                preventDefault: ()=>{},
+                stopPropagation: ()=>{}
+              });
+              forceEndComposition(view);
+              return true;
+            }
+          }
+          return false;
+        })
+      ]
+    },
+
+    decorations: (v) => v.decorations,
+  }
+);
+
+/**
+ * removes contenteditable element and adds it back to end
+ * IME composition in normal mode
+ * this method works on all browsers except for Firefox on Linux
+ * where we need to reset textContent of editor
+ * (which doesn't work on other browsers)
+ */
+function forceEndComposition(view: EditorView) {
+  var parent = view.scrollDOM.parentElement;
+  if (!parent) return;
+
+  if (FIREFOX_LINUX) {
+    view.contentDOM.textContent = "\0\0";
+    view.contentDOM.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("compositionend"));
+    return;
+  }
+  var sibling = view.scrollDOM.nextSibling;
+  var selection = window.getSelection();
+  var savedSelection = selection && {
+    anchorNode: selection.anchorNode,
+    anchorOffset: selection.anchorOffset,
+    focusNode: selection.focusNode,
+    focusOffset: selection.focusOffset
+  };
+
+  view.scrollDOM.remove();
+  parent.insertBefore(view.scrollDOM, sibling);
+  try {
+    if (savedSelection && selection) {
+      selection.setPosition(savedSelection.anchorNode, savedSelection.anchorOffset);
+      if (savedSelection.focusNode) {
+        selection.extend(savedSelection.focusNode, savedSelection.focusOffset);
+      }
+    }
+  } catch(e) {
+    console.error(e);
+  }
+  view.focus();
+  view.contentDOM.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("compositionend"));
+}
+
+const matchMark = Decoration.mark({ class: "cm-searchMatch" });
+
+const showVimPanel = StateEffect.define<boolean>();
+
+const vimPanelState = StateField.define<boolean>({
+  create: () => false,
+  update(value, tr) {
+    for (let e of tr.effects) if (e.is(showVimPanel)) value = e.value;
+    return value;
+  },
+  provide: (f) => {
+    return showPanel.from(f, (on) => (on ? createVimPanel : null));
+  },
+});
+
+function createVimPanel(view: EditorView) {
+  let dom = document.createElement("div");
+  dom.className = "cm-vim-panel";
+  let cm = (view as EditorViewExtended).cm;
+  if (cm.state.dialog) {
+    dom.appendChild(cm.state.dialog);
+  }
+  return { top: false, dom };
+}
+
+function statusPanel(view: EditorView): Panel {
+  let dom = document.createElement("div");
+  dom.className = "cm-vim-panel";
+  let cm = (view as EditorViewExtended).cm;
+  cm.state.statusbar = dom;
+  cm.state.vimPlugin.updateStatus();
+  return { dom };
+}
+
+export function vim(options: { status?: boolean } = {}): Extension {
+  return [
+    vimStyle,
+    vimPlugin,
+    hideNativeSelection,
+    options.status ? showPanel.of(statusPanel) : vimPanelState,
+  ];
+}
+
+export { CodeMirror, Vim };
+
+export function getCM(view: EditorView): CodeMirror | null {
+  return (view as EditorViewExtended).cm || null;
+}
+

+ 338 - 0
packages/editor/src/services/keymaps/codemirror-vim/types.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/* eslint-disable */
+// @ts-nocheck
+import { CodeMirror } from "./cm_adapter"
+import {initVim} from "./vim"
+export type Vim = ReturnType<typeof initVim>
+export type vimState = {
+    onPasteFn?: any,
+    sel: {head: Pos, anchor: Pos},
+    insertModeReturn: boolean,
+    visualBlock: boolean,
+    marks: {[mark: string]: Marker},
+    visualMode: boolean,
+    insertMode: boolean,
+    pasteFn: any,
+    lastSelection: any,
+    searchState_: any,
+    lastEditActionCommand: actionCommand|void,
+    lastPastedText: any,
+    lastMotion: any,
+    options: {[optionName: string]: vimOption},
+    lastEditInputState: InputStateInterface|void,
+    inputState: InputStateInterface,
+    visualLine: boolean,
+    insertModeRepeat: any,
+    lastHSPos: number,
+    lastHPos: number,
+    wasInVisualBlock?: boolean,
+    insert?: any,
+    insertEnd?: Marker,
+    status: string,
+    exMode?: boolean,
+    mode?: any,
+    expectLiteralNext?: boolean,
+    constructor(): void;
+}
+export type Marker = ReturnType<CodeMirror["setBookmark"]>
+export type LineHandle = ReturnType<CodeMirror["getLineHandle"]>
+export type Pos = { line: number, ch: number, sticky?: string }
+
+export interface CM5Range {
+    anchor: Pos,
+    head: Pos,
+
+    from(): Pos,
+    empty(): boolean
+}
+export interface CM5RangeInterface {
+    anchor: Pos,
+    head: Pos,
+}
+
+export type RegisterController = ReturnType<Vim["getRegisterController"]>
+export type Register = ReturnType<RegisterController["getRegister"]>
+
+export type SearchArgs = {
+    forward?: boolean,
+    toJumplist?: boolean,
+    wholeWordOnly?: boolean,
+    querySrc?: string,
+}
+
+export type OperatorArgs = {
+    repeat?: number,
+    forward?: boolean,
+    linewise?: boolean,
+    fullLine?: boolean,
+    registerName?: string|null,
+    indentRight?: boolean,
+    toLower?: boolean,
+    shouldMoveCursor?: boolean,
+    selectedCharacter?: string,
+    lastSel?: any;
+    keepCursor?: boolean;
+}
+// version of CodeMirror with vim state checked
+export type CodeMirrorV = CodeMirror & {state: {vim: vimState}}
+export type OperatorFn = (cm: CodeMirrorV, args: OperatorArgs, ranges: CM5RangeInterface[], oldAnchor: Pos, newHead?: Pos) => Pos|void
+export type vimOperators = {
+    change(cm: CodeMirrorV, args: OperatorArgs, ranges: CM5RangeInterface[]): void,
+    delete(cm: CodeMirrorV, args: OperatorArgs, ranges: CM5RangeInterface[]): void,
+    indent(cm: CodeMirrorV, args: OperatorArgs, ranges: CM5RangeInterface[]): void,
+    indentAuto(cm: CodeMirrorV, args: OperatorArgs, ranges: CM5RangeInterface[]): void,
+    hardWrap(cm: CodeMirrorV, args: OperatorArgs, ranges: CM5RangeInterface[], oldAnchor: Pos): Pos|void,
+    changeCase(cm: CodeMirrorV, args: OperatorArgs, ranges: CM5RangeInterface[], oldAnchor: Pos, newHead?: Pos): Pos|void,
+    yank(cm: CodeMirrorV, args: OperatorArgs, ranges: CM5RangeInterface[], oldAnchor: Pos): Pos|void,
+} & {
+    [key: string]: OperatorFn
+}
+
+export type ActionArgsPartial = {
+    repeat?: number,
+    forward?: boolean,
+    head?: Pos,
+    position?: string
+    backtrack?: boolean,
+    increase?: boolean,
+    repeatIsExplicit?: boolean,
+    indentRight?: boolean,
+    selectedCharacter?: string,
+    after?: boolean,
+    matchIndent?: boolean,
+    registerName?: string,
+    isEdit?: boolean
+    linewise?: boolean,
+    insertAt?: string,
+    blockwise?: boolean,
+    keepSpaces?: boolean,
+    replace?: boolean,
+    keepCursor?: boolean
+}
+export type ActionArgs = ActionArgsPartial & {repeat: number};
+
+export type ActionFn = (cm: CodeMirrorV, actionArgs: ActionArgs, vim: vimState) => void
+
+export type vimActions  = {
+    jumpListWalk(cm: CodeMirrorV, actionArgs: ActionArgs, vim: vimState): void,
+    continuePaste(cm: CodeMirrorV, actionArgs: ActionArgs, vim: vimState, text: string, register: Register): void
+    enterInsertMode(cm: CodeMirrorV, actionArgs: ActionArgsPartial, vum: vimState): void,
+} & {
+    [key: string]: ActionFn
+}
+
+export type MotionArgsPartial = {
+    repeat?: number,
+    forward?: boolean,
+    selectedCharacter?: string,
+    linewise?: boolean,
+    textObjectInner?: boolean,
+    sameLine?: boolean,
+    repeatOffset?: number,
+    toJumplist?: boolean,
+    inclusive?: boolean,
+    wordEnd?: boolean,
+    toFirstChar?:boolean,
+    explicitRepeat?: boolean,
+    bigWord?: boolean,
+    repeatIsExplicit?: boolean,
+    noRepeat?: boolean
+};
+
+export type MotionArgs = MotionArgsPartial & {repeat: number};
+
+export type MotionFn = (cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState, inputState: InputStateInterface) => Pos|[Pos,Pos]|null|undefined
+export type vimMotions = {
+    moveToTopLine(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    moveToMiddleLine(cm: CodeMirrorV): Pos
+    moveToBottomLine(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    expandToLine(_cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    findNext(_cm: CodeMirrorV, _head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos | undefined
+    findAndSelectNextInclusive(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState, inputState: InputStateInterface): Pos|[Pos,Pos] | undefined
+    goToMark(cm: CodeMirrorV, _head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState, inputState: InputStateInterface): Pos | undefined | null
+    moveToOtherHighlightedEnd(cm: CodeMirrorV, _head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState): [Pos,Pos]
+    jumpToMark(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState):Pos
+    moveByCharacters(_cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    moveByLines(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState): Pos
+    moveByDisplayLines(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState): Pos
+    moveByPage(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    moveByParagraph(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    moveBySentence(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    moveByScroll(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState): Pos | null
+    moveByWords(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos | undefined
+    moveTillCharacter(cm: CodeMirrorV, _head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos | null
+    moveToCharacter(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    moveToSymbol(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    moveToColumn(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState): Pos
+    moveToEol(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState): Pos
+    moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos): Pos
+    moveToMatchedSymbol(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos): Pos | undefined
+    moveToStartOfLine(_cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs?: MotionArgs, vim?: vimState): Pos
+    moveToLineOrEdgeOfDocument(cm: CodeMirrorV, _head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    moveToStartOfDisplayLine(cm: CodeMirrorV): Pos
+    moveToEndOfDisplayLine(cm: CodeMirrorV): Pos
+    textObjectManipulation(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs, vim: vimState): Pos | [Pos, Pos] | null
+    repeatLastCharacterSearch(cm: CodeMirrorV, head: Pos, motionArgs: MotionArgs): Pos
+    [key: string]: MotionFn
+}
+
+
+
+export type optionCallback = (value?: string|undefined, cm?: CodeMirror) => any
+export type vimOption = {
+    type?: string,
+    defaultValue?: unknown,
+    callback?: optionCallback,
+    value?: unknown
+}
+
+
+export type ExFn = ()=> void;
+
+type allCommands = {
+    keys: string,
+    context?: string,
+    interlaceInsertRepeat?: boolean,
+    exitVisualBlock?: boolean,
+    isEdit?: boolean,
+    repeatOverride?: number
+}
+export type motionCommand = allCommands & {
+    type: 'motion',
+    motion: string,
+    motionArgs?: MotionArgsPartial,
+    repeatOverride?: number
+}
+export type operatorCommand = allCommands & {
+    type: 'operator',
+    operator: string,
+    operatorArgs?: OperatorArgs
+}
+export type actionCommand = allCommands & {
+    type: 'action',
+    action: string,
+    actionArgs?: ActionArgsPartial,
+    motion?: string,
+    operator?: string,
+    interlaceInsertRepeat?: boolean
+}
+export type searchCommand = allCommands & {
+    type: 'search',
+    searchArgs: SearchArgs
+}
+export type operatorMotionCommand = allCommands & {
+    type: 'operatorMotion',
+    motion: string,
+    operator: string,
+    motionArgs?: MotionArgsPartial,
+    operatorArgs?: OperatorArgs,
+    operatorMotionArgs?: { [arg: string]: boolean | string }
+}
+export type idleCommand = allCommands & { type: 'idle' }
+export type exCommand = allCommands & { type: 'ex' }
+export type keyToExCommand = allCommands & { type: 'keyToEx', exArgs: { [arg: string]: any } }
+export type keyToKeyCommand = allCommands & { toKeys: string, type: 'keyToKey' }
+
+export type vimKey =
+    motionCommand
+    | operatorCommand
+    | actionCommand
+    | searchCommand
+    | operatorMotionCommand
+    | idleCommand
+    | exCommand
+    | keyToExCommand
+    | keyToKeyCommand;
+
+export type vimKeyMap = vimKey[];
+
+export interface InputStateInterface {
+    prefixRepeat: string[];
+    motionRepeat: any[];
+    operator: any| undefined | null;
+    operatorArgs: OperatorArgs | undefined | null;
+    motion: string | undefined | null;
+    motionArgs: MotionArgs | null;
+    keyBuffer: any[];
+    registerName?: string;
+    changeQueue: any;
+    operatorShortcut?: string;
+    selectedCharacter?: string;
+    repeatOverride?: number;
+    changeQueueList?: any[];
+    pushRepeatDigit(n: string): void;
+    getRepeat(): number;
+}
+
+export type vimExCommands = {
+    colorscheme(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    map(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams, ctx: string): void,
+    imap(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    nmap(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    vmap(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    unmap(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams, ctx: string): void,
+    move(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    set(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    setlocal(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    setglobal(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    registers(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    sort(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    vglobal(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    global(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    substitute(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    redo(cm: CodeMirrorV): void,
+    undo(cm: CodeMirrorV): void,
+    write(cm: CodeMirrorV & {save?: Function}): void,
+    nohlsearch(cm: CodeMirrorV): void,
+    yank(cm: CodeMirrorV): void,
+    delete(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    join(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    delmarks(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams): void,
+    [key: string]:(cm: CodeMirrorV, params: vimExCommandsParams, ctx: string)=> void,
+}
+
+type vimExCommandsParams = {
+    args?: any[],
+    input?: string,
+    line?: number,
+    setCfg?: any,
+    argString?: string,
+    lineEnd?: number,
+    commandName?: any[],
+    callback?: () => any,
+    selectionLine?: number,
+    selectionLineEnd?: number
+}
+
+
+export type InsertModeChanges = {
+    changes: any;
+    expectCursorActivityForChange: any;
+    visualBlock?: number,
+    maybeReset?: boolean,
+    ignoreCount?: number,
+    repeatOverride?: number,
+}
+
+export type ExParams = {
+    commandName: string,
+    argString: string,
+    input: string,
+    args?: string[],
+
+    line: number,
+    lineEnd?: number,
+    selectionLine: number,
+    selectionLineEnd?: number,
+
+    setCfg?: Object,
+    callback?: any,
+
+}
+
+
+declare global {
+    function isNaN(v: any): v is Exclude<typeof v, number>;
+    interface String {
+        trimStart(): string
+    }
+}

+ 6743 - 0
packages/editor/src/services/keymaps/codemirror-vim/vim.js

@@ -0,0 +1,6743 @@
+/* eslint-disable */
+// @ts-nocheck
+
+// CodeMirror, copyright (c) by Marijn Haverbeke and others
+// Distributed under an MIT license: https://codemirror.net/5/LICENSE
+
+/**
+ * Supported keybindings:
+ *   Too many to list. Refer to defaultKeymap below.
+ *
+ * Supported Ex commands:
+ *   Refer to defaultExCommandMap below.
+ *
+ * Registers: unnamed, -, ., :, /, _, a-z, A-Z, 0-9
+ *   (Does not respect the special case for number registers when delete
+ *    operator is made with these commands: %, (, ),  , /, ?, n, N, {, } )
+ *   TODO: Implement the remaining registers.
+ *
+ * Marks: a-z, A-Z, and 0-9
+ *   TODO: Implement the remaining special marks. They have more complex
+ *       behavior.
+ *
+ * Events:
+ *  'vim-mode-change' - raised on the editor anytime the current mode changes,
+ *                      Event object: {mode: "visual", subMode: "linewise"}
+ *
+ * Code structure:
+ *  1. Default keymap
+ *  2. Variable declarations and short basic helpers
+ *  3. Instance (External API) implementation
+ *  4. Internal state tracking objects (input state, counter) implementation
+ *     and instantiation
+ *  5. Key handler (the main command dispatcher) implementation
+ *  6. Motion, operator, and action implementations
+ *  7. Helper functions for the key handler, motions, operators, and actions
+ *  8. Set up Vim to work as a keymap for CodeMirror.
+ *  9. Ex command implementations.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @typedef { import("./cm_adapter").CodeMirror } CodeMirror
+ * @typedef { import("./types").CodeMirrorV} CodeMirrorV
+ * @typedef { import("./types").Pos } Pos
+ * @typedef { import("./types").CM5Range } CM5Range
+ * @typedef { import("./types").vimState } vimState
+ * @typedef { import("./types").ExFn } ExFn
+ * @typedef { import("./types").MotionArgs } MotionArgs
+ * @typedef { import("./types").ActionArgs } ActionArgs
+ * @typedef { import("./types").OperatorArgs } OperatorArgs
+ * @typedef { import("./types").vimKey } vimKey
+ * @typedef { import("./types").InputStateInterface } InputStateInterface
+ */
+
+/** @arg {typeof import("./cm_adapter").CodeMirror} CodeMirror */
+export function initVim(CodeMirror) {
+
+  var Pos = CodeMirror.Pos;
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm @arg {Pos} curStart @arg {Pos} curEnd */
+  function updateSelectionForSurrogateCharacters(cm, curStart, curEnd) {
+    // start and character position when no selection
+    // is the same in visual mode, and differs in 1 character in normal mode
+    if (curStart.line === curEnd.line && curStart.ch >= curEnd.ch - 1) {
+      var text = cm.getLine(curStart.line);
+      var charCode = text.charCodeAt(curStart.ch);
+      if (0xD800 <= charCode && charCode <= 0xD8FF) {
+        curEnd.ch += 1;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return {start: curStart, end: curEnd};
+  }
+  /** @type {import("./types").vimKeyMap} */
+  var defaultKeymap = [
+    // Key to key mapping. This goes first to make it possible to override
+    // existing mappings.
+    { keys: '<Left>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'h' },
+    { keys: '<Right>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'l' },
+    { keys: '<Up>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'k' },
+    { keys: '<Down>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'j' },
+    { keys: 'g<Up>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'gk' },
+    { keys: 'g<Down>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'gj' },
+    { keys: '<Space>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'l' },
+    { keys: '<BS>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'h'},
+    { keys: '<Del>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'x' },
+    { keys: '<C-Space>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'W' },
+    { keys: '<C-BS>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'B' },
+    { keys: '<S-Space>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'w' },
+    { keys: '<S-BS>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'b' },
+    { keys: '<C-n>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'j' },
+    { keys: '<C-p>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'k' },
+    { keys: '<C-[>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '<Esc>' },
+    { keys: '<C-c>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '<Esc>' },
+    { keys: '<C-[>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '<Esc>', context: 'insert' },
+    { keys: '<C-c>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '<Esc>', context: 'insert' },
+    { keys: '<C-Esc>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '<Esc>' }, // ipad keyboard sends C-Esc instead of C-[
+    { keys: '<C-Esc>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '<Esc>', context: 'insert' },
+    { keys: 's', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'cl', context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 's', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'c', context: 'visual'},
+    { keys: 'S', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'cc', context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'S', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'VdO', context: 'visual' },
+    { keys: '<Home>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '0' },
+    { keys: '<End>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '$' },
+    { keys: '<PageUp>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '<C-b>' },
+    { keys: '<PageDown>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: '<C-f>' },
+    { keys: '<CR>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'j^', context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: '<Ins>', type: 'keyToKey', toKeys: 'i', context: 'normal'},
+    { keys: '<Ins>', type: 'action', action: 'toggleOverwrite', context: 'insert' },
+    // Motions
+    { keys: 'H', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToTopLine', motionArgs: { linewise: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'M', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToMiddleLine', motionArgs: { linewise: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'L', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToBottomLine', motionArgs: { linewise: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'h', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByCharacters', motionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: 'l', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByCharacters', motionArgs: { forward: true }},
+    { keys: 'j', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByLines', motionArgs: { forward: true, linewise: true }},
+    { keys: 'k', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByLines', motionArgs: { forward: false, linewise: true }},
+    { keys: 'gj', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByDisplayLines', motionArgs: { forward: true }},
+    { keys: 'gk', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByDisplayLines', motionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: 'w', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: true, wordEnd: false }},
+    { keys: 'W', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: true, wordEnd: false, bigWord: true }},
+    { keys: 'e', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: true, wordEnd: true, inclusive: true }},
+    { keys: 'E', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: true, wordEnd: true, bigWord: true, inclusive: true }},
+    { keys: 'b', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: false, wordEnd: false }},
+    { keys: 'B', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: false, wordEnd: false, bigWord: true }},
+    { keys: 'ge', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: false, wordEnd: true, inclusive: true }},
+    { keys: 'gE', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: false, wordEnd: true, bigWord: true, inclusive: true }},
+    { keys: '{', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByParagraph', motionArgs: { forward: false, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: '}', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByParagraph', motionArgs: { forward: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: '(', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveBySentence', motionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: ')', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveBySentence', motionArgs: { forward: true }},
+    { keys: '<C-f>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByPage', motionArgs: { forward: true }},
+    { keys: '<C-b>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByPage', motionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: '<C-d>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByScroll', motionArgs: { forward: true, explicitRepeat: true }},
+    { keys: '<C-u>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByScroll', motionArgs: { forward: false, explicitRepeat: true }},
+    { keys: 'gg', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToLineOrEdgeOfDocument', motionArgs: { forward: false, explicitRepeat: true, linewise: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'G', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToLineOrEdgeOfDocument', motionArgs: { forward: true, explicitRepeat: true, linewise: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    {keys: "g$", type: "motion", motion: "moveToEndOfDisplayLine"},
+    {keys: "g^", type: "motion", motion: "moveToStartOfDisplayLine"},
+    {keys: "g0", type: "motion", motion: "moveToStartOfDisplayLine"},
+    { keys: '0', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToStartOfLine' },
+    { keys: '^', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter' },
+    { keys: '+', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByLines', motionArgs: { forward: true, toFirstChar:true }},
+    { keys: '-', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByLines', motionArgs: { forward: false, toFirstChar:true }},
+    { keys: '_', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveByLines', motionArgs: { forward: true, toFirstChar:true, repeatOffset:-1 }},
+    { keys: '$', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToEol', motionArgs: { inclusive: true }},
+    { keys: '%', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToMatchedSymbol', motionArgs: { inclusive: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'f<character>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToCharacter', motionArgs: { forward: true , inclusive: true }},
+    { keys: 'F<character>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToCharacter', motionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: 't<character>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveTillCharacter', motionArgs: { forward: true, inclusive: true }},
+    { keys: 'T<character>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveTillCharacter', motionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: ';', type: 'motion', motion: 'repeatLastCharacterSearch', motionArgs: { forward: true }},
+    { keys: ',', type: 'motion', motion: 'repeatLastCharacterSearch', motionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: '\'<register>', type: 'motion', motion: 'goToMark', motionArgs: {toJumplist: true, linewise: true}},
+    { keys: '`<register>', type: 'motion', motion: 'goToMark', motionArgs: {toJumplist: true}},
+    { keys: ']`', type: 'motion', motion: 'jumpToMark', motionArgs: { forward: true } },
+    { keys: '[`', type: 'motion', motion: 'jumpToMark', motionArgs: { forward: false } },
+    { keys: ']\'', type: 'motion', motion: 'jumpToMark', motionArgs: { forward: true, linewise: true } },
+    { keys: '[\'', type: 'motion', motion: 'jumpToMark', motionArgs: { forward: false, linewise: true } },
+    // the next two aren't motions but must come before more general motion declarations
+    { keys: ']p', type: 'action', action: 'paste', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { after: true, isEdit: true, matchIndent: true}},
+    { keys: '[p', type: 'action', action: 'paste', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { after: false, isEdit: true, matchIndent: true}},
+    { keys: ']<character>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToSymbol', motionArgs: { forward: true, toJumplist: true}},
+    { keys: '[<character>', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToSymbol', motionArgs: { forward: false, toJumplist: true}},
+    { keys: '|', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToColumn'},
+    { keys: 'o', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToOtherHighlightedEnd', context:'visual'},
+    { keys: 'O', type: 'motion', motion: 'moveToOtherHighlightedEnd', motionArgs: {sameLine: true}, context:'visual'},
+    // Operators
+    { keys: 'd', type: 'operator', operator: 'delete' },
+    { keys: 'y', type: 'operator', operator: 'yank' },
+    { keys: 'c', type: 'operator', operator: 'change' },
+    { keys: '=', type: 'operator', operator: 'indentAuto' },
+    { keys: '>', type: 'operator', operator: 'indent', operatorArgs: { indentRight: true }},
+    { keys: '<', type: 'operator', operator: 'indent', operatorArgs: { indentRight: false }},
+    { keys: 'g~', type: 'operator', operator: 'changeCase' },
+    { keys: 'gu', type: 'operator', operator: 'changeCase', operatorArgs: {toLower: true}, isEdit: true },
+    { keys: 'gU', type: 'operator', operator: 'changeCase', operatorArgs: {toLower: false}, isEdit: true },
+    { keys: 'n', type: 'motion', motion: 'findNext', motionArgs: { forward: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'N', type: 'motion', motion: 'findNext', motionArgs: { forward: false, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'gn', type: 'motion', motion: 'findAndSelectNextInclusive', motionArgs: { forward: true }},
+    { keys: 'gN', type: 'motion', motion: 'findAndSelectNextInclusive', motionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: 'gq', type: 'operator', operator: 'hardWrap' },
+    { keys: 'gw', type: 'operator', operator: 'hardWrap', operatorArgs: {keepCursor: true}},
+    // Operator-Motion dual commands
+    { keys: 'x', type: 'operatorMotion', operator: 'delete', motion: 'moveByCharacters', motionArgs: { forward: true }, operatorMotionArgs: { visualLine: false }},
+    { keys: 'X', type: 'operatorMotion', operator: 'delete', motion: 'moveByCharacters', motionArgs: { forward: false }, operatorMotionArgs: { visualLine: true }},
+    { keys: 'D', type: 'operatorMotion', operator: 'delete', motion: 'moveToEol', motionArgs: { inclusive: true }, context: 'normal'},
+    { keys: 'D', type: 'operator', operator: 'delete', operatorArgs: { linewise: true }, context: 'visual'},
+    { keys: 'Y', type: 'operatorMotion', operator: 'yank', motion: 'expandToLine', motionArgs: { linewise: true }, context: 'normal'},
+    { keys: 'Y', type: 'operator', operator: 'yank', operatorArgs: { linewise: true }, context: 'visual'},
+    { keys: 'C', type: 'operatorMotion', operator: 'change', motion: 'moveToEol', motionArgs: { inclusive: true }, context: 'normal'},
+    { keys: 'C', type: 'operator', operator: 'change', operatorArgs: { linewise: true }, context: 'visual'},
+    { keys: '~', type: 'operatorMotion', operator: 'changeCase', motion: 'moveByCharacters', motionArgs: { forward: true }, operatorArgs: { shouldMoveCursor: true }, context: 'normal'},
+    { keys: '~', type: 'operator', operator: 'changeCase', context: 'visual'},
+    { keys: '<C-u>', type: 'operatorMotion', operator: 'delete', motion: 'moveToStartOfLine', context: 'insert' },
+    { keys: '<C-w>', type: 'operatorMotion', operator: 'delete', motion: 'moveByWords', motionArgs: { forward: false, wordEnd: false }, context: 'insert' },
+    //ignore C-w in normal mode
+    { keys: '<C-w>', type: 'idle', context: 'normal' },
+    // Actions
+    { keys: '<C-i>', type: 'action', action: 'jumpListWalk', actionArgs: { forward: true }},
+    { keys: '<C-o>', type: 'action', action: 'jumpListWalk', actionArgs: { forward: false }},
+    { keys: '<C-e>', type: 'action', action: 'scroll', actionArgs: { forward: true, linewise: true }},
+    { keys: '<C-y>', type: 'action', action: 'scroll', actionArgs: { forward: false, linewise: true }},
+    { keys: 'a', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { insertAt: 'charAfter' }, context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'A', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { insertAt: 'eol' }, context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'A', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { insertAt: 'endOfSelectedArea' }, context: 'visual' },
+    { keys: 'i', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { insertAt: 'inplace' }, context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'gi', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { insertAt: 'lastEdit' }, context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'I', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { insertAt: 'firstNonBlank'}, context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'gI', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { insertAt: 'bol'}, context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'I', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { insertAt: 'startOfSelectedArea' }, context: 'visual' },
+    { keys: 'o', type: 'action', action: 'newLineAndEnterInsertMode', isEdit: true, interlaceInsertRepeat: true, actionArgs: { after: true }, context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'O', type: 'action', action: 'newLineAndEnterInsertMode', isEdit: true, interlaceInsertRepeat: true, actionArgs: { after: false }, context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'v', type: 'action', action: 'toggleVisualMode' },
+    { keys: 'V', type: 'action', action: 'toggleVisualMode', actionArgs: { linewise: true }},
+    { keys: '<C-v>', type: 'action', action: 'toggleVisualMode', actionArgs: { blockwise: true }},
+    { keys: '<C-q>', type: 'action', action: 'toggleVisualMode', actionArgs: { blockwise: true }},
+    { keys: 'gv', type: 'action', action: 'reselectLastSelection' },
+    { keys: 'J', type: 'action', action: 'joinLines', isEdit: true },
+    { keys: 'gJ', type: 'action', action: 'joinLines', actionArgs: { keepSpaces: true }, isEdit: true },
+    { keys: 'p', type: 'action', action: 'paste', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { after: true, isEdit: true }},
+    { keys: 'P', type: 'action', action: 'paste', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { after: false, isEdit: true }},
+    { keys: 'r<character>', type: 'action', action: 'replace', isEdit: true },
+    { keys: '@<register>', type: 'action', action: 'replayMacro' },
+    { keys: 'q<register>', type: 'action', action: 'enterMacroRecordMode' },
+    // Handle Replace-mode as a special case of insert mode.
+    { keys: 'R', type: 'action', action: 'enterInsertMode', isEdit: true, actionArgs: { replace: true }, context: 'normal'},
+    { keys: 'R', type: 'operator', operator: 'change', operatorArgs: { linewise: true, fullLine: true }, context: 'visual', exitVisualBlock: true},
+    { keys: 'u', type: 'action', action: 'undo', context: 'normal' },
+    { keys: 'u', type: 'operator', operator: 'changeCase', operatorArgs: {toLower: true}, context: 'visual', isEdit: true },
+    { keys: 'U', type: 'operator', operator: 'changeCase', operatorArgs: {toLower: false}, context: 'visual', isEdit: true },
+    { keys: '<C-r>', type: 'action', action: 'redo' },
+    { keys: 'm<register>', type: 'action', action: 'setMark' },
+    { keys: '"<register>', type: 'action', action: 'setRegister' },
+    { keys: '<C-r><register>', type: 'action', action: 'insertRegister', context: 'insert', isEdit: true },
+    { keys: '<C-o>', type: 'action', action: 'oneNormalCommand', context: 'insert' },
+    { keys: 'zz', type: 'action', action: 'scrollToCursor', actionArgs: { position: 'center' }},
+    { keys: 'z.', type: 'action', action: 'scrollToCursor', actionArgs: { position: 'center' }, motion: 'moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter' },
+    { keys: 'zt', type: 'action', action: 'scrollToCursor', actionArgs: { position: 'top' }},
+    { keys: 'z<CR>', type: 'action', action: 'scrollToCursor', actionArgs: { position: 'top' }, motion: 'moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter' },
+    { keys: 'zb', type: 'action', action: 'scrollToCursor', actionArgs: { position: 'bottom' }},
+    { keys: 'z-', type: 'action', action: 'scrollToCursor', actionArgs: { position: 'bottom' }, motion: 'moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter' },
+    { keys: '.', type: 'action', action: 'repeatLastEdit' },
+    { keys: '<C-a>', type: 'action', action: 'incrementNumberToken', isEdit: true, actionArgs: {increase: true, backtrack: false}},
+    { keys: '<C-x>', type: 'action', action: 'incrementNumberToken', isEdit: true, actionArgs: {increase: false, backtrack: false}},
+    { keys: '<C-t>', type: 'action', action: 'indent', actionArgs: { indentRight: true }, context: 'insert' },
+    { keys: '<C-d>', type: 'action', action: 'indent', actionArgs: { indentRight: false }, context: 'insert' },
+    // Text object motions
+    { keys: 'a<register>', type: 'motion', motion: 'textObjectManipulation' },
+    { keys: 'i<register>', type: 'motion', motion: 'textObjectManipulation', motionArgs: { textObjectInner: true }},
+    // Search
+    { keys: '/', type: 'search', searchArgs: { forward: true, querySrc: 'prompt', toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: '?', type: 'search', searchArgs: { forward: false, querySrc: 'prompt', toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: '*', type: 'search', searchArgs: { forward: true, querySrc: 'wordUnderCursor', wholeWordOnly: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: '#', type: 'search', searchArgs: { forward: false, querySrc: 'wordUnderCursor', wholeWordOnly: true, toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'g*', type: 'search', searchArgs: { forward: true, querySrc: 'wordUnderCursor', toJumplist: true }},
+    { keys: 'g#', type: 'search', searchArgs: { forward: false, querySrc: 'wordUnderCursor', toJumplist: true }},
+    // Ex command
+    { keys: ':', type: 'ex' }
+  ];
+  var defaultKeymapLength = defaultKeymap.length;
+
+  /**
+   * Ex commands
+   * Care must be taken when adding to the default Ex command map. For any
+   * pair of commands that have a shared prefix, at least one of their
+   * shortNames must not match the prefix of the other command.
+   */
+  var defaultExCommandMap = [
+    { name: 'colorscheme', shortName: 'colo' },
+    { name: 'map' },
+    { name: 'imap', shortName: 'im' },
+    { name: 'nmap', shortName: 'nm' },
+    { name: 'vmap', shortName: 'vm' },
+    { name: 'omap', shortName: 'om' },
+    { name: 'noremap', shortName: 'no' },
+    { name: 'nnoremap', shortName: 'nn' },
+    { name: 'vnoremap', shortName: 'vn' },
+    { name: 'inoremap', shortName: 'ino' },
+    { name: 'onoremap', shortName: 'ono' },
+    { name: 'unmap' },
+    { name: 'mapclear', shortName: 'mapc' },
+    { name: 'nmapclear', shortName: 'nmapc' },
+    { name: 'vmapclear', shortName: 'vmapc' },
+    { name: 'imapclear', shortName: 'imapc' },
+    { name: 'omapclear', shortName: 'omapc' },
+    { name: 'write', shortName: 'w' },
+    { name: 'undo', shortName: 'u' },
+    { name: 'redo', shortName: 'red' },
+    { name: 'set', shortName: 'se' },
+    { name: 'setlocal', shortName: 'setl' },
+    { name: 'setglobal', shortName: 'setg' },
+    { name: 'sort', shortName: 'sor' },
+    { name: 'substitute', shortName: 's', possiblyAsync: true },
+    { name: 'startinsert', shortName: 'start' },
+    { name: 'nohlsearch', shortName: 'noh' },
+    { name: 'yank', shortName: 'y' },
+    { name: 'delmarks', shortName: 'delm' },
+    { name: 'registers', shortName: 'reg', excludeFromCommandHistory: true },
+    { name: 'vglobal', shortName: 'v' },
+    { name: 'delete', shortName: 'd' },
+    { name: 'join', shortName: 'j' },
+    { name: 'normal', shortName: 'norm' },
+    { name: 'global', shortName: 'g' }
+  ];
+
+  /**
+   * Langmap
+   * Determines how to interpret keystrokes in Normal and Visual mode.
+   * Useful for people who use a different keyboard layout than QWERTY
+   */
+  var langmap = parseLangmap('');
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm */
+  function enterVimMode(cm) {
+    cm.setOption('disableInput', true);
+    cm.setOption('showCursorWhenSelecting', false);
+    CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "normal"});
+    cm.on('cursorActivity', onCursorActivity);
+    maybeInitVimState(cm);
+    // @ts-ignore
+    CodeMirror.on(cm.getInputField(), 'paste', getOnPasteFn(cm));
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm */
+  function leaveVimMode(cm) {
+    cm.setOption('disableInput', false);
+    cm.off('cursorActivity', onCursorActivity);
+    // @ts-ignore
+    CodeMirror.off(cm.getInputField(), 'paste', getOnPasteFn(cm));
+    cm.state.vim = null;
+    if (highlightTimeout) clearTimeout(highlightTimeout);
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm */
+  function getOnPasteFn(cm) {
+    var vim = cm.state.vim;
+    if (!vim.onPasteFn) {
+      vim.onPasteFn = function() {
+        if (!vim.insertMode) {
+          cm.setCursor(offsetCursor(cm.getCursor(), 0, 1));
+          actions.enterInsertMode(cm, {}, vim);
+        }
+      };
+    }
+    return vim.onPasteFn;
+  }
+
+  var numberRegex = /[\d]/;
+  var wordCharTest = [CodeMirror.isWordChar, function(ch) {
+    return ch && !CodeMirror.isWordChar(ch) && !/\s/.test(ch);
+  }], bigWordCharTest = [function(ch) {
+    return /\S/.test(ch);
+  }];
+  var validMarks = ['<', '>'];
+  var validRegisters = ['-', '"', '.', ':', '_', '/', '+'];
+  var latinCharRegex = /^\w$/
+  var upperCaseChars;
+  try { upperCaseChars = new RegExp("^[\\p{Lu}]$", "u"); }
+  catch (_) { upperCaseChars = /^[A-Z]$/; }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm @arg {number} line */
+  function isLine(cm, line) {
+    return line >= cm.firstLine() && line <= cm.lastLine();
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} k */
+  function isLowerCase(k) {
+    return (/^[a-z]$/).test(k);
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} k */
+  function isMatchableSymbol(k) {
+    return '()[]{}'.indexOf(k) != -1;
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} k */
+  function isNumber(k) {
+    return numberRegex.test(k);
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} k */
+  function isUpperCase(k) {
+    return upperCaseChars.test(k);
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} k */
+  function isWhiteSpaceString(k) {
+    return (/^\s*$/).test(k);
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} k */
+  function isEndOfSentenceSymbol(k) {
+    return '.?!'.indexOf(k) != -1;
+  }
+  /** @arg {any} val @arg {string | any[]} arr */
+  function inArray(val, arr) {
+    for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
+      if (arr[i] == val) {
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+
+  /** @typedef {import("./types").optionCallback} optionCallback */
+  /** @typedef {import("./types").vimOption} vimOption */
+  /** @type {Object<string, vimOption>} */
+  var options = {};
+  /**
+   * @arg {string} name
+   * @arg {any} defaultValue
+   * @arg {string} type
+   * @arg {string[] } [aliases]
+   * @arg {optionCallback} [callback]
+   * */
+  function defineOption(name, defaultValue, type, aliases, callback) {
+    if (defaultValue === undefined && !callback) {
+      throw Error('defaultValue is required unless callback is provided');
+    }
+    if (!type) { type = 'string'; }
+    options[name] = {
+      type: type,
+      defaultValue: defaultValue,
+      callback: callback
+    };
+    if (aliases) {
+      for (var i = 0; i < aliases.length; i++) {
+        options[aliases[i]] = options[name];
+      }
+    }
+    if (defaultValue) {
+      setOption(name, defaultValue);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {string} name
+   * @arg {any} value
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} [cm]
+   * @arg {{ scope?: any; } | undefined} [cfg] */
+  function setOption(name, value, cm, cfg) {
+    var option = options[name];
+    cfg = cfg || {};
+    var scope = cfg.scope;
+    if (!option) {
+      return new Error('Unknown option: ' + name);
+    }
+    if (option.type == 'boolean') {
+      if (value && value !== true) {
+        return new Error('Invalid argument: ' + name + '=' + value);
+      } else if (value !== false) {
+        // Boolean options are set to true if value is not defined.
+        value = true;
+      }
+    }
+    if (option.callback) {
+      if (scope !== 'local') {
+        option.callback(value, undefined);
+      }
+      if (scope !== 'global' && cm) {
+        option.callback(value, cm);
+      }
+    } else {
+      if (scope !== 'local') {
+        option.value = option.type == 'boolean' ? !!value : value;
+      }
+      if (scope !== 'global' && cm) {
+        cm.state.vim.options[name] = {value: value};
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {string} name
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} [cm]
+   * @arg {{ scope?: any; } | undefined} [cfg] */
+  function getOption(name, cm, cfg) {
+    var option = options[name];
+    cfg = cfg || {};
+    var scope = cfg.scope;
+    if (!option) {
+      return new Error('Unknown option: ' + name);
+    }
+    if (option.callback) {
+      let local = cm && option.callback(undefined, cm);
+      if (scope !== 'global' && local !== undefined) {
+        return local;
+      }
+      if (scope !== 'local') {
+        return option.callback();
+      }
+      return;
+    } else {
+      let local = (scope !== 'global') && (cm && cm.state.vim.options[name]);
+      return (local || (scope !== 'local') && option || {}).value;
+    }
+  }
+  /** @arg {string|undefined} name @arg {CodeMirrorV} [cm] */
+  defineOption('filetype', undefined, 'string', ['ft'], function(name, cm) {
+    // Option is local. Do nothing for global.
+    if (cm === undefined) {
+      return;
+    }
+    // The 'filetype' option proxies to the CodeMirror 'mode' option.
+    if (name === undefined) {
+      let mode = cm.getOption('mode');
+      return mode == 'null' ? '' : mode;
+    } else {
+      let mode = name == '' ? 'null' : name;
+      cm.setOption('mode', mode);
+    }
+  });
+  defineOption('textwidth', 80, 'number', ['tw'], function(width, cm) {
+    // Option is local. Do nothing for global.
+    if (cm === undefined) {
+      return;
+    }
+    // The 'filetype' option proxies to the CodeMirror 'mode' option.
+    if (width === undefined) {
+      var value = cm.getOption('textwidth');
+      return value;
+    } else {
+      var column = Math.round(/**@type {any}*/(width));
+      if (column > 1) {
+        cm.setOption('textwidth', column);
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  var createCircularJumpList = function() {
+    var size = 100;
+    var pointer = -1;
+    var head = 0;
+    var tail = 0;
+    var buffer = new Array(size);
+    /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {any} oldCur @arg {any} newCur */
+    function add(cm, oldCur, newCur) {
+      var current = pointer % size;
+      var curMark = buffer[current];
+      /** @arg {Pos} cursor */
+      function useNextSlot(cursor) {
+        var next = ++pointer % size;
+        var trashMark = buffer[next];
+        if (trashMark) {
+          trashMark.clear();
+        }
+        buffer[next] = cm.setBookmark(cursor);
+      }
+      if (curMark) {
+        var markPos = curMark.find();
+        // avoid recording redundant cursor position
+        if (markPos && !cursorEqual(markPos, oldCur)) {
+          useNextSlot(oldCur);
+        }
+      } else {
+        useNextSlot(oldCur);
+      }
+      useNextSlot(newCur);
+      head = pointer;
+      tail = pointer - size + 1;
+      if (tail < 0) {
+        tail = 0;
+      }
+    }
+    /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {number} offset */
+    function move(cm, offset) {
+      pointer += offset;
+      if (pointer > head) {
+        pointer = head;
+      } else if (pointer < tail) {
+        pointer = tail;
+      }
+      var mark = buffer[(size + pointer) % size];
+      // skip marks that are temporarily removed from text buffer
+      if (mark && !mark.find()) {
+        var inc = offset > 0 ? 1 : -1;
+        var newCur;
+        var oldCur = cm.getCursor();
+        do {
+          pointer += inc;
+          mark = buffer[(size + pointer) % size];
+          // skip marks that are the same as current position
+          if (mark &&
+              (newCur = mark.find()) &&
+              !cursorEqual(oldCur, newCur)) {
+            break;
+          }
+        } while (pointer < head && pointer > tail);
+      }
+      return mark;
+    }
+    /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm @arg {number} offset */
+    function find(cm, offset) {
+      var oldPointer = pointer;
+      var mark = move(cm, offset);
+      pointer = oldPointer;
+      return mark && mark.find();
+    }
+    return {
+      cachedCursor: undefined, //used for # and * jumps
+      add: add,
+      find: find,
+      move: move
+    };
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Returns an object to track the changes associated insert mode.  It
+   * clones the object that is passed in, or creates an empty object one if
+   * none is provided.
+   * @arg {import("./types").InsertModeChanges | undefined} [c]
+   * @returns {import("./types").InsertModeChanges}
+   */
+  var createInsertModeChanges = function(c) {
+    if (c) {
+      // Copy construction
+      return {
+        changes: c.changes,
+        expectCursorActivityForChange: c.expectCursorActivityForChange
+      };
+    }
+    return {
+      // Change list
+      changes: [],
+      // Set to true on change, false on cursorActivity.
+      expectCursorActivityForChange: false
+    };
+  };
+
+  class MacroModeState {
+    constructor() {
+      this.latestRegister = undefined;
+      this.isPlaying = false;
+      this.isRecording = false;
+      this.replaySearchQueries = [];
+      this.onRecordingDone = undefined;
+      this.lastInsertModeChanges = createInsertModeChanges();
+    }
+    exitMacroRecordMode() {
+      var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+      if (macroModeState.onRecordingDone) {
+        macroModeState.onRecordingDone(); // close dialog
+      }
+      macroModeState.onRecordingDone = undefined;
+      macroModeState.isRecording = false;
+    }
+    enterMacroRecordMode(cm, registerName) {
+      var register = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister(registerName);
+      if (register) {
+        register.clear();
+        this.latestRegister = registerName;
+        if (cm.openDialog) {
+          var template = dom('span', {class: 'cm-vim-message'}, 'recording @' + registerName);
+          this.onRecordingDone = cm.openDialog(template, null, {bottom:true});
+        }
+        this.isRecording = true;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * @arg Codemirror
+   * @return {vimState}
+   */
+  function maybeInitVimState(cm) {
+    if (!cm.state.vim) {
+      // Store instance state in the CodeMirror object.
+      cm.state.vim = {
+        inputState: new InputState(),
+        // Vim's input state that triggered the last edit, used to repeat
+        // motions and operators with '.'.
+        lastEditInputState: undefined,
+        // Vim's action command before the last edit, used to repeat actions
+        // with '.' and insert mode repeat.
+        lastEditActionCommand: undefined,
+        // When using jk for navigation, if you move from a longer line to a
+        // shorter line, the cursor may clip to the end of the shorter line.
+        // If j is pressed again and cursor goes to the next line, the
+        // cursor should go back to its horizontal position on the longer
+        // line if it can. This is to keep track of the horizontal position.
+        lastHPos: -1,
+        // Doing the same with screen-position for gj/gk
+        lastHSPos: -1,
+        // The last motion command run. Cleared if a non-motion command gets
+        // executed in between.
+        lastMotion: null,
+        marks: {},
+        insertMode: false,
+        insertModeReturn: false,
+        // Repeat count for changes made in insert mode, triggered by key
+        // sequences like 3,i. Only exists when insertMode is true.
+        insertModeRepeat: undefined,
+        visualMode: false,
+        // If we are in visual line mode. No effect if visualMode is false.
+        visualLine: false,
+        visualBlock: false,
+        lastSelection: null,
+        lastPastedText: null,
+        sel: {},
+        // Buffer-local/window-local values of vim options.
+        options: {},
+        // Whether the next character should be interpreted literally
+        // Necassary for correct implementation of f<character>, r<character> etc.
+        // in terms of langmaps.
+        expectLiteralNext: false
+      };
+    }
+    return cm.state.vim;
+  }
+  /**
+   * @type {
+      {
+        macroModeState: MacroModeState;
+        registerController: RegisterController;
+        searchHistoryController: HistoryController;
+        jumpList: any;
+        exCommandHistoryController: HistoryController;
+        lastCharacterSearch: any;
+        query?: any;
+        isReversed?: any;
+        lastSubstituteReplacePart: any;
+        searchQuery?: null;
+        searchIsReversed?: boolean;
+      }
+    }
+  */
+  var vimGlobalState;
+  function resetVimGlobalState() {
+    vimGlobalState = {
+      // The current search query.
+      searchQuery: null,
+      // Whether we are searching backwards.
+      searchIsReversed: false,
+      // Replace part of the last substituted pattern
+      lastSubstituteReplacePart: undefined,
+      jumpList: createCircularJumpList(),
+      macroModeState: new MacroModeState(),
+      // Recording latest f, t, F or T motion command.
+      lastCharacterSearch: {increment:0, forward:true, selectedCharacter:''},
+      registerController: new RegisterController({}),
+      // search history buffer
+      searchHistoryController: new HistoryController(),
+      // ex Command history buffer
+      exCommandHistoryController : new HistoryController()
+    };
+    for (var optionName in options) {
+      var option = options[optionName];
+      option.value = option.defaultValue;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** @type {number | undefined|false} */
+  var lastInsertModeKeyTimer;
+  var vimApi = {
+    enterVimMode: enterVimMode,
+    leaveVimMode: leaveVimMode,
+    buildKeyMap: function() {
+      // TODO: Convert keymap into dictionary format for fast lookup.
+    },
+    // Testing hook, though it might be useful to expose the register
+    // controller anyway.
+    getRegisterController: function() {
+      return vimGlobalState.registerController;
+    },
+    // Testing hook.
+    resetVimGlobalState_: resetVimGlobalState,
+
+    // Testing hook.
+    getVimGlobalState_: function() {
+      return vimGlobalState;
+    },
+
+    // Testing hook.
+    maybeInitVimState_: maybeInitVimState,
+
+    suppressErrorLogging: false,
+
+    InsertModeKey: InsertModeKey,
+    /**@type {(lhs: string, rhs: string, ctx: string) => void} */
+    map: function(lhs, rhs, ctx) {
+      // Add user defined key bindings.
+      exCommandDispatcher.map(lhs, rhs, ctx);
+    },
+    /**@type {(lhs: string, ctx: string) => any} */
+    unmap: function(lhs, ctx) {
+      return exCommandDispatcher.unmap(lhs, ctx);
+    },
+    // Non-recursive map function.
+    // NOTE: This will not create mappings to key maps that aren't present
+    // in the default key map. See TODO at bottom of function.
+    /**@type {(lhs: string, rhs: string, ctx: string) => void} */
+    noremap: function(lhs, rhs, ctx) {
+      exCommandDispatcher.map(lhs, rhs, ctx, true);
+    },
+    // Remove all user-defined mappings for the provided context.
+    /**@arg {string} [ctx]} */
+    mapclear: function(ctx) {
+      // Partition the existing keymap into user-defined and true defaults.
+      var actualLength = defaultKeymap.length,
+          origLength = defaultKeymapLength;
+      var userKeymap = defaultKeymap.slice(0, actualLength - origLength);
+      defaultKeymap = defaultKeymap.slice(actualLength - origLength);
+      if (ctx) {
+        // If a specific context is being cleared, we need to keep mappings
+        // from all other contexts.
+        for (var i = userKeymap.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+          var mapping = userKeymap[i];
+          if (ctx !== mapping.context) {
+            if (mapping.context) {
+              this._mapCommand(mapping);
+            } else {
+              // `mapping` applies to all contexts so create keymap copies
+              // for each context except the one being cleared.
+              var contexts = ['normal', 'insert', 'visual'];
+              for (var j in contexts) {
+                if (contexts[j] !== ctx) {
+                  var newMapping = Object.assign({}, mapping);
+                  newMapping.context = contexts[j];
+                  this._mapCommand(newMapping);
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    langmap: updateLangmap,
+    vimKeyFromEvent: vimKeyFromEvent,
+    // TODO: Expose setOption and getOption as instance methods. Need to decide how to namespace
+    // them, or somehow make them work with the existing CodeMirror setOption/getOption API.
+    setOption: setOption,
+    getOption: getOption,
+    defineOption: defineOption,
+    /**@type {(name: string, prefix: string|undefined, func: ExFn) => void} */
+    defineEx: function(name, prefix, func){
+      if (!prefix) {
+        prefix = name;
+      } else if (name.indexOf(prefix) !== 0) {
+        throw new Error('(Vim.defineEx) "'+prefix+'" is not a prefix of "'+name+'", command not registered');
+      }
+      exCommands[name]=func;
+      exCommandDispatcher.commandMap_[prefix]={name:name, shortName:prefix, type:'api'};
+    },
+    /**@type {(cm: CodeMirror, key: string, origin: string) => undefined | boolean} */
+    handleKey: function (cm, key, origin) {
+      var command = this.findKey(cm, key, origin);
+      if (typeof command === 'function') {
+        return command();
+      }
+    },
+    multiSelectHandleKey: multiSelectHandleKey,
+
+    /**
+     * This is the outermost function called by CodeMirror, after keys have
+     * been mapped to their Vim equivalents.
+     *
+     * Finds a command based on the key (and cached keys if there is a
+     * multi-key sequence). Returns `undefined` if no key is matched, a noop
+     * function if a partial match is found (multi-key), and a function to
+     * execute the bound command if a a key is matched. The function always
+     * returns true.
+     */
+    /**@type {(cm_: CodeMirror, key: string, origin?: string| undefined) => (() => boolean) | undefined} */
+    findKey: function(cm_, key, origin) {
+      var vim = maybeInitVimState(cm_);
+      var cm = /**@type {CodeMirrorV}*/(cm_);
+
+      function handleMacroRecording() {
+        var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+        if (macroModeState.isRecording) {
+          if (key == 'q') {
+            macroModeState.exitMacroRecordMode();
+            clearInputState(cm);
+            return true;
+          }
+          if (origin != 'mapping') {
+            logKey(macroModeState, key);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      function handleEsc() {
+        if (key == '<Esc>') {
+          if (vim.visualMode) {
+            // Get back to normal mode.
+            exitVisualMode(cm);
+          } else if (vim.insertMode) {
+            // Get back to normal mode.
+            exitInsertMode(cm);
+          } else {
+            // We're already in normal mode. Let '<Esc>' be handled normally.
+            return;
+          }
+          clearInputState(cm);
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+
+      function handleKeyInsertMode() {
+        if (handleEsc()) { return true; }
+        vim.inputState.keyBuffer.push(key);
+        var keys = vim.inputState.keyBuffer.join("");
+        var keysAreChars = key.length == 1;
+        var match = commandDispatcher.matchCommand(keys, defaultKeymap, vim.inputState, 'insert');
+        var changeQueue = vim.inputState.changeQueue;
+
+        if (match.type == 'none') { clearInputState(cm); return false; }
+        else if (match.type == 'partial') {
+          if (match.expectLiteralNext) vim.expectLiteralNext = true;
+          if (lastInsertModeKeyTimer) { window.clearTimeout(lastInsertModeKeyTimer); }
+          lastInsertModeKeyTimer = keysAreChars && window.setTimeout(
+            function() { if (vim.insertMode && vim.inputState.keyBuffer.length) { clearInputState(cm); } },
+            getOption('insertModeEscKeysTimeout'));
+          if (keysAreChars) {
+            var selections = cm.listSelections();
+            if (!changeQueue || changeQueue.removed.length != selections.length)
+              changeQueue = vim.inputState.changeQueue = new ChangeQueue;
+            changeQueue.inserted += key;
+            for (var i = 0; i < selections.length; i++) {
+              var from = cursorMin(selections[i].anchor, selections[i].head);
+              var to = cursorMax(selections[i].anchor, selections[i].head);
+              var text = cm.getRange(from, cm.state.overwrite ? offsetCursor(to, 0, 1) : to);
+              changeQueue.removed[i] = (changeQueue.removed[i] || "") + text;
+            }
+          }
+          return !keysAreChars;
+        }
+        vim.expectLiteralNext = false;
+
+        if (lastInsertModeKeyTimer) { window.clearTimeout(lastInsertModeKeyTimer); }
+        if (match.command && changeQueue) {
+          var selections = cm.listSelections();
+          for (var i = 0; i < selections.length; i++) {
+            var here = selections[i].head;
+            cm.replaceRange(changeQueue.removed[i] || "",
+              offsetCursor(here, 0, -changeQueue.inserted.length), here, '+input');
+          }
+          vimGlobalState.macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges.changes.pop();
+        }
+        if (!match.command) clearInputState(cm);
+        return match.command;
+      }
+
+      function handleKeyNonInsertMode() {
+        if (handleMacroRecording() || handleEsc()) { return true; }
+
+        vim.inputState.keyBuffer.push(key);
+        var keys = vim.inputState.keyBuffer.join("");
+        if (/^[1-9]\d*$/.test(keys)) { return true; }
+
+        var keysMatcher = /^(\d*)(.*)$/.exec(keys);
+        if (!keysMatcher) { clearInputState(cm); return false; }
+        var context = vim.visualMode ? 'visual' :
+                                        'normal';
+        var mainKey = keysMatcher[2] || keysMatcher[1];
+        if (vim.inputState.operatorShortcut && vim.inputState.operatorShortcut.slice(-1) == mainKey) {
+          // multikey operators act linewise by repeating only the last character
+          mainKey = vim.inputState.operatorShortcut;
+        }
+        var match = commandDispatcher.matchCommand(mainKey, defaultKeymap, vim.inputState, context);
+        if (match.type == 'none') { clearInputState(cm); return false; }
+        else if (match.type == 'partial') {
+          if (match.expectLiteralNext) vim.expectLiteralNext = true;
+          return true;
+        }
+        else if (match.type == 'clear') { clearInputState(cm); return true; }
+        vim.expectLiteralNext = false;
+
+        vim.inputState.keyBuffer.length = 0;
+        keysMatcher = /^(\d*)(.*)$/.exec(keys);
+        if (keysMatcher && keysMatcher[1] && keysMatcher[1] != '0') {
+          vim.inputState.pushRepeatDigit(keysMatcher[1]);
+        }
+        return match.command;
+      }
+
+      var command;
+      if (vim.insertMode) { command = handleKeyInsertMode(); }
+      else { command = handleKeyNonInsertMode(); }
+      if (command === false) {
+        return !vim.insertMode && key.length === 1 ? function() { return true; } : undefined;
+      } else if (command === true) {
+        // TODO: Look into using CodeMirror's multi-key handling.
+        // Return no-op since we are caching the key. Counts as handled, but
+        // don't want act on it just yet.
+        return function() { return true; };
+      } else {
+        return function() {
+          return cm.operation(function() {
+            // @ts-ignore
+            cm.curOp.isVimOp = true;
+            try {
+              if (command.type == 'keyToKey') {
+                doKeyToKey(cm, command.toKeys, command);
+              } else {
+                commandDispatcher.processCommand(cm, vim, command);
+              }
+            } catch (e) {
+              // clear VIM state in case it's in a bad state.
+              // @ts-ignore
+              cm.state.vim = undefined;
+              maybeInitVimState(cm);
+              if (!vimApi.suppressErrorLogging) {
+                console['log'](e);
+              }
+              throw e;
+            }
+            return true;
+          });
+        };
+      }
+    },
+    handleEx: function(cm, input) {
+      exCommandDispatcher.processCommand(cm, input);
+    },
+
+    defineMotion: defineMotion,
+    defineAction: defineAction,
+    defineOperator: defineOperator,
+    mapCommand: mapCommand,
+    _mapCommand: _mapCommand,
+
+    defineRegister: defineRegister,
+
+    exitVisualMode: exitVisualMode,
+    exitInsertMode: exitInsertMode
+  };
+
+  var keyToKeyStack = [];
+  var noremap = false;
+  var virtualPrompt;
+  function sendKeyToPrompt(key) {
+    if (key[0] == "<") {
+      var lowerKey = key.toLowerCase().slice(1, -1);
+      var parts = lowerKey.split('-');
+      lowerKey = parts.pop() || '';
+      if (lowerKey == 'lt') key = '<';
+      else if (lowerKey == 'space') key = ' ';
+      else if (lowerKey == 'cr') key = '\n';
+      else if (vimToCmKeyMap[lowerKey]) {
+        var value = virtualPrompt.value;
+        var event =  {
+          key: vimToCmKeyMap[lowerKey],
+          target: {
+            value: value,
+            selectionEnd: value.length,
+            selectionStart: value.length
+          }
+        }
+        if (virtualPrompt.onKeyDown) {
+          virtualPrompt.onKeyDown(event, virtualPrompt.value, close);
+        }
+        if (virtualPrompt && virtualPrompt.onKeyUp) {
+          virtualPrompt.onKeyUp(event, virtualPrompt.value, close);
+        }
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+    if (key == '\n') {
+      var prompt = virtualPrompt;
+      virtualPrompt = null;
+      prompt.onClose && prompt.onClose(prompt.value);
+    } else {
+      virtualPrompt.value = (virtualPrompt.value || '') + key;
+    }
+
+    function close(value) {
+      if (typeof value == 'string') { virtualPrompt.value = value; }
+      else { virtualPrompt = null; }
+    }
+  }
+  function doKeyToKey(cm, keys, fromKey) {
+    var noremapBefore = noremap;
+    // prevent infinite recursion.
+    if (fromKey) {
+      if (keyToKeyStack.indexOf(fromKey) != -1) return;
+      keyToKeyStack.push(fromKey);
+      noremap = fromKey.noremap != false;
+    }
+
+    try {
+      var vim = maybeInitVimState(cm);
+      var keyRe = /<(?:[CSMA]-)*\w+>|./gi;
+
+      var match;
+      // Pull off one command key, which is either a single character
+      // or a special sequence wrapped in '<' and '>', e.g. '<Space>'.
+      while ((match = keyRe.exec(keys))) {
+        var key = match[0];
+        var wasInsert = vim.insertMode;
+        if (virtualPrompt) {
+          sendKeyToPrompt(key);
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        var result = vimApi.handleKey(cm, key, 'mapping');
+
+        if (!result && wasInsert && vim.insertMode) {
+          if (key[0] == "<") {
+            var lowerKey = key.toLowerCase().slice(1, -1);
+            var parts = lowerKey.split('-');
+            lowerKey = parts.pop() || '';
+            if (lowerKey == 'lt') key = '<';
+            else if (lowerKey == 'space') key = ' ';
+            else if (lowerKey == 'cr') key = '\n';
+            else if (vimToCmKeyMap.hasOwnProperty(lowerKey)) {
+              // todo support codemirror keys in insertmode vimToCmKeyMap
+              key = vimToCmKeyMap[lowerKey];
+              sendCmKey(cm, key);
+              continue;
+            } else {
+              key = key[0];
+              keyRe.lastIndex = match.index + 1;
+            }
+          }
+          cm.replaceSelection(key);
+        }
+      }
+    } finally {
+      keyToKeyStack.pop();
+      noremap = keyToKeyStack.length ? noremapBefore : false;
+      if (!keyToKeyStack.length && virtualPrompt) {
+        var promptOptions = virtualPrompt;
+        virtualPrompt = null;
+        showPrompt(cm, promptOptions);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  var specialKey = {
+    Return: 'CR', Backspace: 'BS', 'Delete': 'Del', Escape: 'Esc', Insert: 'Ins',
+    ArrowLeft: 'Left', ArrowRight: 'Right', ArrowUp: 'Up', ArrowDown: 'Down',
+    Enter: 'CR', ' ': 'Space'
+  };
+  var ignoredKeys = { Shift: 1, Alt: 1, Command: 1, Control: 1,
+    CapsLock: 1, AltGraph: 1, Dead: 1, Unidentified: 1 };
+
+  var vimToCmKeyMap = {};
+  'Left|Right|Up|Down|End|Home'.split('|').concat(Object.keys(specialKey)).forEach(function(x) {
+    vimToCmKeyMap[(specialKey[x] || '').toLowerCase()]
+        = vimToCmKeyMap[x.toLowerCase()] = x;
+  });
+
+  function vimKeyFromEvent(e, vim) {
+    var key = e.key;
+    if (ignoredKeys[key]) return;
+    if (key.length > 1 && key[0] == "n") {
+      key = key.replace("Numpad", "");
+    }
+    key = specialKey[key] || key;
+
+    var name = '';
+    if (e.ctrlKey) { name += 'C-'; }
+    if (e.altKey) { name += 'A-'; }
+    if (e.metaKey) { name += 'M-'; }
+    // on mac many characters are entered as option- combos
+    // (e.g. on swiss keyboard { is option-8)
+    // so we ignore lonely A- modifier for keypress event on mac
+    if (CodeMirror.isMac && e.altKey && !e.metaKey && !e.ctrlKey) {
+      name = name.slice(2);
+    }
+    if ((name || key.length > 1) && e.shiftKey) { name += 'S-'; }
+
+    if (vim && !vim.expectLiteralNext && key.length == 1) {
+      if (langmap.keymap && key in langmap.keymap) {
+        if (langmap.remapCtrl != false || !name)
+          key = langmap.keymap[key];
+      } else if (key.charCodeAt(0) > 255) {
+        var code = e.code?.slice(-1) || "";
+        if (!e.shiftKey) code = code.toLowerCase();
+        if (code) key = code;
+      }
+    }
+
+    name += key;
+    if (name.length > 1) { name = '<' + name + '>'; }
+    return name;
+  };
+
+  // langmap support
+  function updateLangmap(langmapString, remapCtrl) {
+    if (langmap.string !== langmapString) {
+      langmap = parseLangmap(langmapString);
+    }
+    langmap.remapCtrl = remapCtrl;
+  }
+  /**
+   *  From :help langmap
+   *  The 'langmap' option is a list of parts, separated with commas.  Each
+   *      part can be in one of two forms:
+   *      1.  A list of pairs.  Each pair is a "from" character immediately
+   *          followed by the "to" character.  Examples: "aA", "aAbBcC".
+   *      2.  A list of "from" characters, a semi-colon and a list of "to"
+   *          characters.  Example: "abc;ABC"
+   * @arg {string} langmapString
+   * @returns {{string: string, keymap: Record<string, string>, remapCtrl?: boolean}}
+   */
+  function parseLangmap(langmapString) {
+    let keymap = ({})/**@type {Record<string, string>}*/;
+    if (!langmapString) return { keymap: keymap, string: '' };
+
+    function getEscaped(list) {
+      return list.split(/\\?(.)/).filter(Boolean);
+    }
+    langmapString.split(/((?:[^\\,]|\\.)+),/).map(part => {
+      if (!part) return;
+      const semicolon = part.split(/((?:[^\\;]|\\.)+);/);
+      if (semicolon.length == 3) {
+        const from = getEscaped(semicolon[1]);
+        const to = getEscaped(semicolon[2]);
+        if (from.length !== to.length) return; // skip over malformed part
+        for (let i = 0; i < from.length; ++i) keymap[from[i]] = to[i];
+      } else if (semicolon.length == 1) {
+        const pairs = getEscaped(part);
+        if (pairs.length % 2 !== 0) return; // skip over malformed part
+        for (let i = 0; i < pairs.length; i += 2) keymap[pairs[i]] = pairs[i + 1];
+      }
+    });
+
+    return { keymap: keymap, string: langmapString };
+  }
+
+  defineOption('langmap', undefined, 'string', ['lmap'], function(name, cm) {
+    // The 'filetype' option proxies to the CodeMirror 'mode' option.
+    if (name === undefined) {
+      return langmap.string;
+    } else {
+      updateLangmap(name);
+    }
+  });
+
+  // Represents the current input state.
+  class InputState {
+    constructor() {
+      this.prefixRepeat = [];
+      this.motionRepeat = [];
+
+      this.operator = null;
+      this.operatorArgs = null;
+      this.motion = null;
+      this.motionArgs = null;
+      this.keyBuffer = []; // For matching multi-key commands.
+      this.registerName = null; // Defaults to the unnamed register.
+      this.changeQueue = null; // For restoring text used by insert mode keybindings
+    }
+    pushRepeatDigit(n) {
+      if (!this.operator) {
+        this.prefixRepeat = this.prefixRepeat.concat(n);
+      } else {
+        this.motionRepeat = this.motionRepeat.concat(n);
+      }
+    }
+    getRepeat() {
+      var repeat = 0;
+      if (this.prefixRepeat.length > 0 || this.motionRepeat.length > 0) {
+        repeat = 1;
+        if (this.prefixRepeat.length > 0) {
+          repeat *= parseInt(this.prefixRepeat.join(''), 10);
+        }
+        if (this.motionRepeat.length > 0) {
+          repeat *= parseInt(this.motionRepeat.join(''), 10);
+        }
+      }
+      return repeat;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm  @arg {string} [reason] */
+  function clearInputState(cm, reason) {
+    cm.state.vim.inputState = new InputState();
+    cm.state.vim.expectLiteralNext = false;
+    CodeMirror.signal(cm, 'vim-command-done', reason);
+  }
+
+  function ChangeQueue() {
+    this.removed = [];
+    this.inserted = "";
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Register stores information about copy and paste registers.  Besides
+   * text, a register must store whether it is linewise (i.e., when it is
+   * pasted, should it insert itself into a new line, or should the text be
+   * inserted at the cursor position.)
+   */
+  class Register {
+    constructor(text, linewise, blockwise) {
+      this.clear();
+      this.keyBuffer = [text || ''];
+      this.insertModeChanges = [];
+      this.searchQueries = [];
+      this.linewise = !!linewise;
+      this.blockwise = !!blockwise;
+    }
+    setText(text, linewise, blockwise) {
+      this.keyBuffer = [text || ''];
+      this.linewise = !!linewise;
+      this.blockwise = !!blockwise;
+    }
+    pushText(text, linewise) {
+      // if this register has ever been set to linewise, use linewise.
+      if (linewise) {
+        if (!this.linewise) {
+          this.keyBuffer.push('\n');
+        }
+        this.linewise = true;
+      }
+      this.keyBuffer.push(text);
+    }
+    pushInsertModeChanges(changes) {
+      this.insertModeChanges.push(createInsertModeChanges(changes));
+    }
+    pushSearchQuery(query) {
+      this.searchQueries.push(query);
+    }
+    clear() {
+      this.keyBuffer = [];
+      this.insertModeChanges = [];
+      this.searchQueries = [];
+      this.linewise = false;
+    }
+    toString() {
+      return this.keyBuffer.join('');
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Defines an external register.
+   *
+   * The name should be a single character that will be used to reference the register.
+   * The register should support setText, pushText, clear, and toString(). See Register
+   * for a reference implementation.
+   * @arg {string} name
+   * @arg {Register} register
+   */
+  function defineRegister(name, register) {
+    var registers = vimGlobalState.registerController.registers;
+    if (!name || name.length != 1) {
+      throw Error('Register name must be 1 character');
+    }
+    if (registers[name]) {
+      throw Error('Register already defined ' + name);
+    }
+    registers[name] = register;
+    validRegisters.push(name);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * vim registers allow you to keep many independent copy and paste buffers.
+   * See http://usevim.com/2012/04/13/registers/ for an introduction.
+   *
+   * RegisterController keeps the state of all the registers.  An initial
+   * state may be passed in.  The unnamed register '"' will always be
+   * overridden.
+   */
+  class RegisterController {
+    /** @arg {Object<string, Register>} registers */
+    constructor(registers) {
+      this.registers = registers;
+      this.unnamedRegister = registers['"'] = new Register();
+      registers['.'] = new Register();
+      registers[':'] = new Register();
+      registers['/'] = new Register();
+      registers['+'] = new Register();
+    }
+    pushText(registerName, operator, text, linewise, blockwise) {
+      // The black hole register, "_, means delete/yank to nowhere.
+      if (registerName === '_') return;
+      if (linewise && text.charAt(text.length - 1) !== '\n') {
+        text += '\n';
+      }
+      // Lowercase and uppercase registers refer to the same register.
+      // Uppercase just means append.
+      var register = this.isValidRegister(registerName) ?
+          this.getRegister(registerName) : null;
+      // if no register/an invalid register was specified, things go to the
+      // default registers
+      if (!register) {
+        switch (operator) {
+          case 'yank':
+            // The 0 register contains the text from the most recent yank.
+            this.registers['0'] = new Register(text, linewise, blockwise);
+            break;
+          case 'delete':
+          case 'change':
+            if (text.indexOf('\n') == -1) {
+              // Delete less than 1 line. Update the small delete register.
+              this.registers['-'] = new Register(text, linewise);
+            } else {
+              // Shift down the contents of the numbered registers and put the
+              // deleted text into register 1.
+              this.shiftNumericRegisters_();
+              this.registers['1'] = new Register(text, linewise);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        // Make sure the unnamed register is set to what just happened
+        this.unnamedRegister.setText(text, linewise, blockwise);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // If we've gotten to this point, we've actually specified a register
+      var append = isUpperCase(registerName);
+      if (append) {
+        register.pushText(text, linewise);
+      } else {
+        register.setText(text, linewise, blockwise);
+      }
+      if (registerName === '+') {
+        navigator.clipboard.writeText(text);
+      }
+      // The unnamed register always has the same value as the last used
+      // register.
+      this.unnamedRegister.setText(register.toString(), linewise);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Gets the register named @name.  If one of @name doesn't already exist,
+     * create it.  If @name is invalid, return the unnamedRegister.
+     * @arg {string} [name]
+     */
+    getRegister(name) {
+      if (!this.isValidRegister(name)) {
+        return this.unnamedRegister;
+      }
+      name = name.toLowerCase();
+      if (!this.registers[name]) {
+        this.registers[name] = new Register();
+      }
+      return this.registers[name];
+    }
+    /**@type {{(name: any): name is string}} */
+    isValidRegister(name) {
+      return name && (inArray(name, validRegisters) || latinCharRegex.test(name));
+    }
+    shiftNumericRegisters_() {
+      for (var i = 9; i >= 2; i--) {
+        this.registers[i] = this.getRegister('' + (i - 1));
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  class HistoryController {
+    constructor() {
+      this.historyBuffer = [];
+      this.iterator = 0;
+      this.initialPrefix = null;
+    }
+    // the input argument here acts a user entered prefix for a small time
+    // until we start autocompletion in which case it is the autocompleted.
+    nextMatch(input, up) {
+      var historyBuffer = this.historyBuffer;
+      var dir = up ? -1 : 1;
+      if (this.initialPrefix === null) this.initialPrefix = input;
+      for (var i = this.iterator + dir; up ? i >= 0 : i < historyBuffer.length; i += dir) {
+        var element = historyBuffer[i];
+        for (var j = 0; j <= element.length; j++) {
+          if (this.initialPrefix == element.substring(0, j)) {
+            this.iterator = i;
+            return element;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      // should return the user input in case we reach the end of buffer.
+      if (i >= historyBuffer.length) {
+        this.iterator = historyBuffer.length;
+        return this.initialPrefix;
+      }
+      // return the last autocompleted query or exCommand as it is.
+      if (i < 0) return input;
+    }
+    pushInput(input) {
+      var index = this.historyBuffer.indexOf(input);
+      if (index > -1) this.historyBuffer.splice(index, 1);
+      if (input.length) this.historyBuffer.push(input);
+    }
+    reset() {
+      this.initialPrefix = null;
+      this.iterator = this.historyBuffer.length;
+    }
+  }
+  var commandDispatcher = {
+    matchCommand: function(keys, keyMap, inputState, context) {
+      var matches = commandMatches(keys, keyMap, context, inputState);
+      if (!matches.full && !matches.partial) {
+        return {type: 'none'};
+      } else if (!matches.full && matches.partial) {
+        return {
+          type: 'partial',
+          expectLiteralNext: matches.partial.length == 1 && matches.partial[0].keys.slice(-11) == '<character>' // langmap literal logic
+        };
+      }
+
+      var bestMatch;
+      // @ts-ignore
+      for (var i = 0; i < matches.full.length; i++) {
+        var match = matches.full[i];
+        if (!bestMatch) {
+          bestMatch = match;
+        }
+      }
+      if (bestMatch.keys.slice(-11) == '<character>' || bestMatch.keys.slice(-10) == '<register>') {
+        var character = lastChar(keys);
+        if (!character || character.length > 1) return {type: 'clear'};
+        inputState.selectedCharacter = character;
+      }
+      return {type: 'full', command: bestMatch};
+    },
+    /**
+     * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+     * @arg {vimState} vim
+     * @arg {vimKey} command
+     */
+    processCommand: function(cm, vim, command) {
+      vim.inputState.repeatOverride = command.repeatOverride;
+      switch (command.type) {
+        case 'motion':
+          this.processMotion(cm, vim, command);
+          break;
+        case 'operator':
+          this.processOperator(cm, vim, command);
+          break;
+        case 'operatorMotion':
+          this.processOperatorMotion(cm, vim, command);
+          break;
+        case 'action':
+          this.processAction(cm, vim, command);
+          break;
+        case 'search':
+          this.processSearch(cm, vim, command);
+          break;
+        case 'ex':
+        case 'keyToEx':
+          this.processEx(cm, vim, command);
+          break;
+        default:
+          break;
+      }
+    },
+    /**
+     * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+     * @arg {vimState} vim
+     * @arg {import("./types").motionCommand|import("./types").operatorMotionCommand} command
+     */
+    processMotion: function(cm, vim, command) {
+      vim.inputState.motion = command.motion;
+      vim.inputState.motionArgs = /**@type {MotionArgs}*/(copyArgs(command.motionArgs));
+      this.evalInput(cm, vim);
+    },
+    /**
+     * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+     * @arg {vimState} vim
+     * @arg {import("./types").operatorCommand|import("./types").operatorMotionCommand} command
+     */
+    processOperator: function(cm, vim, command) {
+      var inputState = vim.inputState;
+      if (inputState.operator) {
+        if (inputState.operator == command.operator) {
+          // Typing an operator twice like 'dd' makes the operator operate
+          // linewise
+          inputState.motion = 'expandToLine';
+          inputState.motionArgs = { linewise: true, repeat: 1 };
+          this.evalInput(cm, vim);
+          return;
+        } else {
+          // 2 different operators in a row doesn't make sense.
+          clearInputState(cm);
+        }
+      }
+      inputState.operator = command.operator;
+      inputState.operatorArgs = copyArgs(command.operatorArgs);
+      if (command.keys.length > 1) {
+        inputState.operatorShortcut = command.keys;
+      }
+      if (command.exitVisualBlock) {
+          vim.visualBlock = false;
+          updateCmSelection(cm);
+      }
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        // Operating on a selection in visual mode. We don't need a motion.
+        this.evalInput(cm, vim);
+      }
+    },
+    /**
+     * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+     * @arg {vimState} vim
+     * @arg {import("./types").operatorMotionCommand} command
+     */
+    processOperatorMotion: function(cm, vim, command) {
+      var visualMode = vim.visualMode;
+      var operatorMotionArgs = copyArgs(command.operatorMotionArgs);
+      if (operatorMotionArgs) {
+        // Operator motions may have special behavior in visual mode.
+        if (visualMode && operatorMotionArgs.visualLine) {
+          vim.visualLine = true;
+        }
+      }
+      this.processOperator(cm, vim, command);
+      if (!visualMode) {
+        this.processMotion(cm, vim, command);
+      }
+    },
+    /**
+     * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+     * @arg {vimState} vim
+     * @arg {import("./types").actionCommand} command
+     */
+    processAction: function(cm, vim, command) {
+      var inputState = vim.inputState;
+      var repeat = inputState.getRepeat();
+      var repeatIsExplicit = !!repeat;
+      var actionArgs = /**@type {ActionArgs}*/(copyArgs(command.actionArgs) || {repeat: 1});
+      if (inputState.selectedCharacter) {
+        actionArgs.selectedCharacter = inputState.selectedCharacter;
+      }
+      // Actions may or may not have motions and operators. Do these first.
+      if (command.operator) {
+        // @ts-ignore
+        this.processOperator(cm, vim, command);
+      }
+      if (command.motion) {
+        // @ts-ignore
+        this.processMotion(cm, vim, command);
+      }
+      if (command.motion || command.operator) {
+        this.evalInput(cm, vim);
+      }
+      actionArgs.repeat = repeat || 1;
+      actionArgs.repeatIsExplicit = repeatIsExplicit;
+      actionArgs.registerName = inputState.registerName;
+      clearInputState(cm);
+      vim.lastMotion = null;
+      if (command.isEdit) {
+        this.recordLastEdit(vim, inputState, command);
+      }
+      actions[command.action](cm, actionArgs, vim);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {vimState} vim @arg {import("./types").searchCommand} command*/
+    processSearch: function(cm, vim, command) {
+      if (!cm.getSearchCursor) {
+        // Search depends on SearchCursor.
+        return;
+      }
+      var forward = command.searchArgs.forward;
+      var wholeWordOnly = command.searchArgs.wholeWordOnly;
+      getSearchState(cm).setReversed(!forward);
+      var promptPrefix = (forward) ? '/' : '?';
+      var originalQuery = getSearchState(cm).getQuery();
+      var originalScrollPos = cm.getScrollInfo();
+      /** @arg {string} query  @arg {boolean} ignoreCase  @arg {boolean} smartCase */
+      function handleQuery(query, ignoreCase, smartCase) {
+        vimGlobalState.searchHistoryController.pushInput(query);
+        vimGlobalState.searchHistoryController.reset();
+        try {
+          updateSearchQuery(cm, query, ignoreCase, smartCase);
+        } catch (e) {
+          showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid regex: ' + query);
+          clearInputState(cm);
+          return;
+        }
+        commandDispatcher.processMotion(cm, vim, {
+          keys: '',
+          type: 'motion',
+          motion: 'findNext',
+          motionArgs: { forward: true, toJumplist: command.searchArgs.toJumplist }
+        });
+      }
+      /** @arg {string} query */
+      function onPromptClose(query) {
+        cm.scrollTo(originalScrollPos.left, originalScrollPos.top);
+        handleQuery(query, true /** ignoreCase */, true /** smartCase */);
+        var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+        if (macroModeState.isRecording) {
+          logSearchQuery(macroModeState, query);
+        }
+      }
+      /**
+       * @arg {KeyboardEvent&{target:HTMLInputElement}} e
+       * @arg {any} query
+       * @arg {(arg0: any) => void} close
+       */
+      function onPromptKeyUp(e, query, close) {
+        var keyName = vimKeyFromEvent(e), up, offset;
+        if (keyName == '<Up>' || keyName == '<Down>') {
+          up = keyName == '<Up>' ? true : false;
+          offset = e.target ? e.target.selectionEnd : 0;
+          query = vimGlobalState.searchHistoryController.nextMatch(query, up) || '';
+          close(query);
+          if (offset && e.target) e.target.selectionEnd = e.target.selectionStart = Math.min(offset, e.target.value.length);
+        } else if (keyName && keyName != '<Left>' && keyName != '<Right>') {
+          vimGlobalState.searchHistoryController.reset();
+        }
+        var parsedQuery;
+        try {
+          parsedQuery = updateSearchQuery(cm, query,
+              true /** ignoreCase */, true /** smartCase */);
+        } catch (e) {
+          // Swallow bad regexes for incremental search.
+        }
+        if (parsedQuery) {
+          cm.scrollIntoView(findNext(cm, !forward, parsedQuery), 30);
+        } else {
+          clearSearchHighlight(cm);
+          cm.scrollTo(originalScrollPos.left, originalScrollPos.top);
+        }
+      }
+      /** @arg {KeyboardEvent} e  @arg {string} query  @arg {(arg0?: string) => void} close */
+      function onPromptKeyDown(e, query, close) {
+        var keyName = vimKeyFromEvent(e);
+        if (keyName == '<Esc>' || keyName == '<C-c>' || keyName == '<C-[>' ||
+            (keyName == '<BS>' && query == '')) {
+          vimGlobalState.searchHistoryController.pushInput(query);
+          vimGlobalState.searchHistoryController.reset();
+          updateSearchQuery(cm, originalQuery);
+          clearSearchHighlight(cm);
+          cm.scrollTo(originalScrollPos.left, originalScrollPos.top);
+          CodeMirror.e_stop(e);
+          clearInputState(cm);
+          close();
+          cm.focus();
+        } else if (keyName == '<Up>' || keyName == '<Down>') {
+          CodeMirror.e_stop(e);
+        } else if (keyName == '<C-u>') {
+          // Ctrl-U clears input.
+          CodeMirror.e_stop(e);
+          close('');
+        }
+      }
+      switch (command.searchArgs.querySrc) {
+        case 'prompt':
+          var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+          if (macroModeState.isPlaying) {
+            let query = macroModeState.replaySearchQueries.shift();
+            handleQuery(query, true /** ignoreCase */, false /** smartCase */);
+          } else {
+            showPrompt(cm, {
+                onClose: onPromptClose,
+                prefix: promptPrefix,
+                desc: '(JavaScript regexp)',
+                onKeyUp: onPromptKeyUp,
+                onKeyDown: onPromptKeyDown
+            });
+          }
+          break;
+        case 'wordUnderCursor':
+          var word = expandWordUnderCursor(cm, {noSymbol: true});
+          var isKeyword = true;
+          if (!word) {
+            word = expandWordUnderCursor(cm, {noSymbol: false});
+            isKeyword = false;
+          }
+          if (!word) {
+            showConfirm(cm, 'No word under cursor');
+            clearInputState(cm);
+            return;
+          }
+          let query = cm.getLine(word.start.line).substring(word.start.ch,
+              word.end.ch);
+          if (isKeyword && wholeWordOnly) {
+              query = '\\b' + query + '\\b';
+          } else {
+            query = escapeRegex(query);
+          }
+
+          // cachedCursor is used to save the old position of the cursor
+          // when * or # causes vim to seek for the nearest word and shift
+          // the cursor before entering the motion.
+          vimGlobalState.jumpList.cachedCursor = cm.getCursor();
+          cm.setCursor(word.start);
+
+          handleQuery(query, true /** ignoreCase */, false /** smartCase */);
+          break;
+      }
+    },
+    /**
+     * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+     * @arg {vimState} vim
+     * @arg {import("./types").exCommand | import("./types").keyToExCommand} command
+     */
+    processEx: function(cm, vim, command) {
+      /**@arg {string} input*/
+      function onPromptClose(input) {
+        // Give the prompt some time to close so that if processCommand shows
+        // an error, the elements don't overlap.
+        vimGlobalState.exCommandHistoryController.pushInput(input);
+        vimGlobalState.exCommandHistoryController.reset();
+        exCommandDispatcher.processCommand(cm, input);
+        if (cm.state.vim) clearInputState(cm);
+      }
+      /**
+       * @arg {KeyboardEvent&{target:HTMLInputElement}} e
+       * @arg {string} input
+       * @arg {(arg0?: string) => void} close
+       */
+      function onPromptKeyDown(e, input, close) {
+        var keyName = vimKeyFromEvent(e), up, offset;
+        if (keyName == '<Esc>' || keyName == '<C-c>' || keyName == '<C-[>' ||
+            (keyName == '<BS>' && input == '')) {
+          vimGlobalState.exCommandHistoryController.pushInput(input);
+          vimGlobalState.exCommandHistoryController.reset();
+          CodeMirror.e_stop(e);
+          clearInputState(cm);
+          close();
+          cm.focus();
+        }
+        if (keyName == '<Up>' || keyName == '<Down>') {
+          CodeMirror.e_stop(e);
+          up = keyName == '<Up>' ? true : false;
+          offset = e.target ? e.target.selectionEnd : 0;
+          input = vimGlobalState.exCommandHistoryController.nextMatch(input, up) || '';
+          close(input);
+          if (offset && e.target) e.target.selectionEnd = e.target.selectionStart = Math.min(offset, e.target.value.length);
+        } else if (keyName == '<C-u>') {
+          // Ctrl-U clears input.
+          CodeMirror.e_stop(e);
+          close('');
+        } else if (keyName && keyName != '<Left>' && keyName != '<Right>') {
+            vimGlobalState.exCommandHistoryController.reset();
+        }
+      }
+      if (command.type == 'keyToEx') {
+        // Handle user defined Ex to Ex mappings
+        exCommandDispatcher.processCommand(cm, command.exArgs.input);
+      } else {
+        if (vim.visualMode) {
+          showPrompt(cm, { onClose: onPromptClose, prefix: ':', value: '\'<,\'>',
+              onKeyDown: onPromptKeyDown, selectValueOnOpen: false});
+        } else {
+          showPrompt(cm, { onClose: onPromptClose, prefix: ':',
+              onKeyDown: onPromptKeyDown});
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    /**@arg {CodeMirrorV} cm   @arg {vimState} vim */
+    evalInput: function(cm, vim) {
+      // If the motion command is set, execute both the operator and motion.
+      // Otherwise return.
+      var inputState = vim.inputState;
+      var motion = inputState.motion;
+      /** @type {MotionArgs}*/
+      var motionArgs = inputState.motionArgs || { repeat: 1};
+      var operator = inputState.operator;
+      /** @type {OperatorArgs}*/
+      var operatorArgs = inputState.operatorArgs || {};
+      var registerName = inputState.registerName;
+      var sel = vim.sel;
+      // TODO: Make sure cm and vim selections are identical outside visual mode.
+      var origHead = copyCursor(vim.visualMode ? clipCursorToContent(cm, sel.head): cm.getCursor('head'));
+      var origAnchor = copyCursor(vim.visualMode ? clipCursorToContent(cm, sel.anchor) : cm.getCursor('anchor'));
+      var oldHead = copyCursor(origHead);
+      var oldAnchor = copyCursor(origAnchor);
+      var newHead, newAnchor;
+      var repeat;
+      if (operator) {
+        this.recordLastEdit(vim, inputState);
+      }
+      if (inputState.repeatOverride !== undefined) {
+        // If repeatOverride is specified, that takes precedence over the
+        // input state's repeat. Used by Ex mode and can be user defined.
+        repeat = inputState.repeatOverride;
+      } else {
+        repeat = inputState.getRepeat();
+      }
+      if (repeat > 0 && motionArgs.explicitRepeat) {
+        motionArgs.repeatIsExplicit = true;
+      } else if (motionArgs.noRepeat ||
+          (!motionArgs.explicitRepeat && repeat === 0)) {
+        repeat = 1;
+        motionArgs.repeatIsExplicit = false;
+      }
+      if (inputState.selectedCharacter) {
+        // If there is a character input, stick it in all of the arg arrays.
+        motionArgs.selectedCharacter = operatorArgs.selectedCharacter =
+            inputState.selectedCharacter;
+      }
+      motionArgs.repeat = repeat;
+      clearInputState(cm);
+      if (motion) {
+        var motionResult = motions[motion](cm, origHead, motionArgs, vim, inputState);
+        vim.lastMotion = motions[motion];
+        if (!motionResult) {
+          return;
+        }
+        if (motionArgs.toJumplist) {
+          var jumpList = vimGlobalState.jumpList;
+          // if the current motion is # or *, use cachedCursor
+          var cachedCursor = jumpList.cachedCursor;
+          if (cachedCursor) {
+            // @ts-ignore
+            recordJumpPosition(cm, cachedCursor, motionResult);
+            delete jumpList.cachedCursor;
+          } else {
+            // @ts-ignore
+            recordJumpPosition(cm, origHead, motionResult);
+          }
+        }
+        if (motionResult instanceof Array) {
+          newAnchor = motionResult[0];
+          newHead = motionResult[1];
+        } else {
+          newHead = motionResult;
+        }
+        // TODO: Handle null returns from motion commands better.
+        if (!newHead) {
+          newHead = copyCursor(origHead);
+        }
+        if (vim.visualMode) {
+          if (!(vim.visualBlock && newHead.ch === Infinity)) {
+            newHead = clipCursorToContent(cm, newHead, oldHead);
+          }
+          if (newAnchor) {
+            newAnchor = clipCursorToContent(cm, newAnchor);
+          }
+          newAnchor = newAnchor || oldAnchor;
+          sel.anchor = newAnchor;
+          sel.head = newHead;
+          updateCmSelection(cm);
+          updateMark(cm, vim, '<',
+              cursorIsBefore(newAnchor, newHead) ? newAnchor
+                  : newHead);
+          updateMark(cm, vim, '>',
+              cursorIsBefore(newAnchor, newHead) ? newHead
+                  : newAnchor);
+        } else if (!operator) {
+          newHead = clipCursorToContent(cm, newHead, oldHead);
+          cm.setCursor(newHead.line, newHead.ch);
+        }
+      }
+      if (operator) {
+        if (operatorArgs.lastSel) {
+          // Replaying a visual mode operation
+          newAnchor = oldAnchor;
+          var lastSel = operatorArgs.lastSel;
+          var lineOffset = Math.abs(lastSel.head.line - lastSel.anchor.line);
+          var chOffset = Math.abs(lastSel.head.ch - lastSel.anchor.ch);
+          if (lastSel.visualLine) {
+            // Linewise Visual mode: The same number of lines.
+            newHead = new Pos(oldAnchor.line + lineOffset, oldAnchor.ch);
+          } else if (lastSel.visualBlock) {
+            // Blockwise Visual mode: The same number of lines and columns.
+            newHead = new Pos(oldAnchor.line + lineOffset, oldAnchor.ch + chOffset);
+          } else if (lastSel.head.line == lastSel.anchor.line) {
+            // Normal Visual mode within one line: The same number of characters.
+            newHead = new Pos(oldAnchor.line, oldAnchor.ch + chOffset);
+          } else {
+            // Normal Visual mode with several lines: The same number of lines, in the
+            // last line the same number of characters as in the last line the last time.
+            newHead = new Pos(oldAnchor.line + lineOffset, oldAnchor.ch);
+          }
+          vim.visualMode = true;
+          vim.visualLine = lastSel.visualLine;
+          vim.visualBlock = lastSel.visualBlock;
+          sel = vim.sel = {
+            anchor: newAnchor,
+            head: newHead
+          };
+          updateCmSelection(cm);
+        } else if (vim.visualMode) {
+          operatorArgs.lastSel = {
+            anchor: copyCursor(sel.anchor),
+            head: copyCursor(sel.head),
+            visualBlock: vim.visualBlock,
+            visualLine: vim.visualLine
+          };
+        }
+        var curStart, curEnd, linewise;
+        /** @type {'block'|'line'|'char'}*/ var mode;
+        var cmSel;
+        if (vim.visualMode) {
+          // Init visual op
+          curStart = cursorMin(sel.head, sel.anchor);
+          curEnd = cursorMax(sel.head, sel.anchor);
+          linewise = vim.visualLine || operatorArgs.linewise;
+          mode = vim.visualBlock ? 'block' :
+                  linewise ? 'line' :
+                  'char';
+          var newPositions = updateSelectionForSurrogateCharacters(cm, curStart, curEnd);
+          cmSel = makeCmSelection(cm, {
+            anchor: newPositions.start,
+            head: newPositions.end
+          }, mode);
+          if (linewise) {
+            var ranges = cmSel.ranges;
+            if (mode == 'block') {
+              // Linewise operators in visual block mode extend to end of line
+              for (var i = 0; i < ranges.length; i++) {
+                ranges[i].head.ch = lineLength(cm, ranges[i].head.line);
+              }
+            } else if (mode == 'line') {
+              ranges[0].head = new Pos(ranges[0].head.line + 1, 0);
+            }
+          }
+        } else {
+          // Init motion op
+          curStart = copyCursor(newAnchor || oldAnchor);
+          curEnd = copyCursor(newHead || oldHead);
+          if (cursorIsBefore(curEnd, curStart)) {
+            var tmp = curStart;
+            curStart = curEnd;
+            curEnd = tmp;
+          }
+          linewise = motionArgs.linewise || operatorArgs.linewise;
+          if (linewise) {
+            // Expand selection to entire line.
+            expandSelectionToLine(cm, curStart, curEnd);
+          } else if (motionArgs.forward) {
+            // Clip to trailing newlines only if the motion goes forward.
+            clipToLine(cm, curStart, curEnd);
+          }
+          mode = 'char';
+          var exclusive = !motionArgs.inclusive || linewise;
+          var newPositions = updateSelectionForSurrogateCharacters(cm, curStart, curEnd);
+          cmSel = makeCmSelection(cm, {
+            anchor: newPositions.start,
+            head: newPositions.end
+          }, mode, exclusive);
+        }
+        cm.setSelections(cmSel.ranges, cmSel.primary);
+        vim.lastMotion = null;
+        operatorArgs.repeat = repeat; // For indent in visual mode.
+        operatorArgs.registerName = registerName;
+        // Keep track of linewise as it affects how paste and change behave.
+        operatorArgs.linewise = linewise;
+        var operatorMoveTo = operators[operator](
+          cm, operatorArgs, cmSel.ranges, oldAnchor, newHead);
+        if (vim.visualMode) {
+          exitVisualMode(cm, operatorMoveTo != null);
+        }
+        if (operatorMoveTo) {
+          cm.setCursor(operatorMoveTo);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    /**@arg {vimState} vim  @arg {InputStateInterface} inputState, @arg {import("./types").actionCommand} [actionCommand] */
+    recordLastEdit: function(vim, inputState, actionCommand) {
+      var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+      if (macroModeState.isPlaying) { return; }
+      vim.lastEditInputState = inputState;
+      vim.lastEditActionCommand = actionCommand;
+      macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges.changes = [];
+      macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges.expectCursorActivityForChange = false;
+      macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges.visualBlock = vim.visualBlock ? vim.sel.head.line - vim.sel.anchor.line : 0;
+    }
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * All of the functions below return Cursor objects.
+   * @type {import("./types").vimMotions}}
+   */
+  var motions = {
+    moveToTopLine: function(cm, _head, motionArgs) {
+      var line = getUserVisibleLines(cm).top + motionArgs.repeat -1;
+      return new Pos(line, findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(line)));
+    },
+    moveToMiddleLine: function(cm) {
+      var range = getUserVisibleLines(cm);
+      var line = Math.floor((range.top + range.bottom) * 0.5);
+      return new Pos(line, findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(line)));
+    },
+    moveToBottomLine: function(cm, _head, motionArgs) {
+      var line = getUserVisibleLines(cm).bottom - motionArgs.repeat +1;
+      return new Pos(line, findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(line)));
+    },
+    expandToLine: function(_cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      // Expands forward to end of line, and then to next line if repeat is
+      // >1. Does not handle backward motion!
+      var cur = head;
+      return new Pos(cur.line + motionArgs.repeat - 1, Infinity);
+    },
+    findNext: function(cm, _head, motionArgs) {
+      var state = getSearchState(cm);
+      var query = state.getQuery();
+      if (!query) {
+        return;
+      }
+      var prev = !motionArgs.forward;
+      // If search is initiated with ? instead of /, negate direction.
+      prev = (state.isReversed()) ? !prev : prev;
+      highlightSearchMatches(cm, query);
+      return findNext(cm, prev/** prev */, query, motionArgs.repeat);
+    },
+    /**
+     * Find and select the next occurrence of the search query. If the cursor is currently
+     * within a match, then find and select the current match. Otherwise, find the next occurrence in the
+     * appropriate direction.
+     *
+     * This differs from `findNext` in the following ways:
+     *
+     * 1. Instead of only returning the "from", this returns a "from", "to" range.
+     * 2. If the cursor is currently inside a search match, this selects the current match
+     *    instead of the next match.
+     * 3. If there is no associated operator, this will turn on visual mode.
+     */
+    findAndSelectNextInclusive: function(cm, _head, motionArgs, vim, prevInputState) {
+      var state = getSearchState(cm);
+      var query = state.getQuery();
+
+      if (!query) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      var prev = !motionArgs.forward;
+      prev = (state.isReversed()) ? !prev : prev;
+
+      // next: [from, to] | null
+      var next = findNextFromAndToInclusive(cm, prev, query, motionArgs.repeat, vim);
+
+      // No matches.
+      if (!next) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // If there's an operator that will be executed, return the selection.
+      if (prevInputState.operator) {
+        return next;
+      }
+
+      // At this point, we know that there is no accompanying operator -- let's
+      // deal with visual mode in order to select an appropriate match.
+
+      var from = next[0];
+      // For whatever reason, when we use the "to" as returned by searchcursor.js directly,
+      // the resulting selection is extended by 1 char. Let's shrink it so that only the
+      // match is selected.
+      var to = new Pos(next[1].line, next[1].ch - 1);
+
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        // If we were in visualLine or visualBlock mode, get out of it.
+        if (vim.visualLine || vim.visualBlock) {
+          vim.visualLine = false;
+          vim.visualBlock = false;
+          CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "visual", subMode: ""});
+        }
+
+        // If we're currently in visual mode, we should extend the selection to include
+        // the search result.
+        var anchor = vim.sel.anchor;
+        if (anchor) {
+          if (state.isReversed()) {
+            if (motionArgs.forward) {
+              return [anchor, from];
+            }
+
+            return [anchor, to];
+          } else {
+            if (motionArgs.forward) {
+              return [anchor, to];
+            }
+
+            return [anchor, from];
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Let's turn visual mode on.
+        vim.visualMode = true;
+        vim.visualLine = false;
+        vim.visualBlock = false;
+        CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "visual", subMode: ""});
+      }
+
+      return prev ? [to, from] : [from, to];
+    },
+    goToMark: function(cm, _head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      var pos = getMarkPos(cm, vim, motionArgs.selectedCharacter || "");
+      if (pos) {
+        return motionArgs.linewise ? { line: pos.line, ch: findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(pos.line)) } : pos;
+      }
+      return null;
+    },
+    moveToOtherHighlightedEnd: function(cm, _head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      if (vim.visualBlock && motionArgs.sameLine) {
+        var sel = vim.sel;
+        return [
+          clipCursorToContent(cm, new Pos(sel.anchor.line, sel.head.ch)),
+          clipCursorToContent(cm, new Pos(sel.head.line, sel.anchor.ch))
+        ];
+      } else {
+        return ([vim.sel.head, vim.sel.anchor]);
+      }
+    },
+    jumpToMark: function(cm, head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      var best = head;
+      for (var i = 0; i < motionArgs.repeat; i++) {
+        var cursor = best;
+        for (var key in vim.marks) {
+          if (!isLowerCase(key)) {
+            continue;
+          }
+          var mark = vim.marks[key].find();
+          var isWrongDirection = (motionArgs.forward) ?
+            // @ts-ignore
+            cursorIsBefore(mark, cursor) : cursorIsBefore(cursor, mark);
+
+          if (isWrongDirection) {
+            continue;
+          }
+          // @ts-ignore
+          if (motionArgs.linewise && (mark.line == cursor.line)) {
+            continue;
+          }
+
+          var equal = cursorEqual(cursor, best);
+          var between = (motionArgs.forward) ?
+            // @ts-ignore
+            cursorIsBetween(cursor, mark, best) :
+            // @ts-ignore
+            cursorIsBetween(best, mark, cursor);
+
+          if (equal || between) {
+            // @ts-ignore
+            best = mark;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (motionArgs.linewise) {
+        // Vim places the cursor on the first non-whitespace character of
+        // the line if there is one, else it places the cursor at the end
+        // of the line, regardless of whether a mark was found.
+        best = new Pos(best.line, findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(best.line)));
+      }
+      return best;
+    },
+    moveByCharacters: function(_cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      var cur = head;
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      var ch = motionArgs.forward ? cur.ch + repeat : cur.ch - repeat;
+      return new Pos(cur.line, ch);
+    },
+    moveByLines: function(cm, head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      var cur = head;
+      var endCh = cur.ch;
+      // Depending what our last motion was, we may want to do different
+      // things. If our last motion was moving vertically, we want to
+      // preserve the HPos from our last horizontal move.  If our last motion
+      // was going to the end of a line, moving vertically we should go to
+      // the end of the line, etc.
+      switch (vim.lastMotion) {
+        case this.moveByLines:
+        case this.moveByDisplayLines:
+        case this.moveByScroll:
+        case this.moveToColumn:
+        case this.moveToEol:
+          endCh = vim.lastHPos;
+          break;
+        default:
+          vim.lastHPos = endCh;
+      }
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat+(motionArgs.repeatOffset||0);
+      var line = motionArgs.forward ? cur.line + repeat : cur.line - repeat;
+      var first = cm.firstLine();
+      var last = cm.lastLine();
+      var posV = cm.findPosV(cur, (motionArgs.forward ? repeat : -repeat), 'line', vim.lastHSPos);
+      var hasMarkedText = motionArgs.forward ? posV.line > line : posV.line < line;
+      if (hasMarkedText) {
+        line = posV.line;
+        endCh = posV.ch;
+      }
+      // Vim go to line begin or line end when cursor at first/last line and
+      // move to previous/next line is triggered.
+      if (line < first && cur.line == first){
+        return this.moveToStartOfLine(cm, head, motionArgs, vim);
+      } else if (line > last && cur.line == last){
+          return moveToEol(cm, head, motionArgs, vim, true);
+      }
+      if (motionArgs.toFirstChar){
+        endCh=findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(line));
+        vim.lastHPos = endCh;
+      }
+      vim.lastHSPos = cm.charCoords(new Pos(line, endCh),'div').left;
+      return new Pos(line, endCh);
+    },
+    moveByDisplayLines: function(cm, head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      var cur = head;
+      switch (vim.lastMotion) {
+        case this.moveByDisplayLines:
+        case this.moveByScroll:
+        case this.moveByLines:
+        case this.moveToColumn:
+        case this.moveToEol:
+          break;
+        default:
+          vim.lastHSPos = cm.charCoords(cur,'div').left;
+      }
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      var res=cm.findPosV(cur,(motionArgs.forward ? repeat : -repeat),'line',vim.lastHSPos);
+      if (res.hitSide) {
+        if (motionArgs.forward) {
+          var lastCharCoords = cm.charCoords(res, 'div');
+          var goalCoords = { top: lastCharCoords.top + 8, left: vim.lastHSPos };
+          res = cm.coordsChar(goalCoords, 'div');
+        } else {
+          var resCoords = cm.charCoords(new Pos(cm.firstLine(), 0), 'div');
+          resCoords.left = vim.lastHSPos;
+          res = cm.coordsChar(resCoords, 'div');
+        }
+      }
+      vim.lastHPos = res.ch;
+      return res;
+    },
+    moveByPage: function(cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      // CodeMirror only exposes functions that move the cursor page down, so
+      // doing this bad hack to move the cursor and move it back. evalInput
+      // will move the cursor to where it should be in the end.
+      var curStart = head;
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      return cm.findPosV(curStart, (motionArgs.forward ? repeat : -repeat), 'page');
+    },
+    moveByParagraph: function(cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      var dir = motionArgs.forward ? 1 : -1;
+      return findParagraph(cm, head, motionArgs.repeat, dir).start;
+    },
+    moveBySentence: function(cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      var dir = motionArgs.forward ? 1 : -1;
+      return findSentence(cm, head, motionArgs.repeat, dir);
+    },
+    moveByScroll: function(cm, head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      var scrollbox = cm.getScrollInfo();
+      var curEnd = null;
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      if (!repeat) {
+        repeat = scrollbox.clientHeight / (2 * cm.defaultTextHeight());
+      }
+      var orig = cm.charCoords(head, 'local');
+      motionArgs.repeat = repeat;
+      curEnd = motions.moveByDisplayLines(cm, head, motionArgs, vim);
+      if (!curEnd) {
+        return null;
+      }
+      var dest = cm.charCoords(curEnd, 'local');
+      cm.scrollTo(null, scrollbox.top + dest.top - orig.top);
+      return curEnd;
+    },
+    moveByWords: function(cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      return moveToWord(cm, head, motionArgs.repeat, !!motionArgs.forward,
+          !!motionArgs.wordEnd, !!motionArgs.bigWord);
+    },
+    moveTillCharacter: function(cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      var curEnd = moveToCharacter(cm, repeat, motionArgs.forward,
+          motionArgs.selectedCharacter, head);
+      var increment = motionArgs.forward ? -1 : 1;
+      recordLastCharacterSearch(increment, motionArgs);
+      if (!curEnd) return null;
+      curEnd.ch += increment;
+      return curEnd;
+    },
+    moveToCharacter: function(cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      recordLastCharacterSearch(0, motionArgs);
+      return moveToCharacter(cm, repeat, motionArgs.forward,
+          motionArgs.selectedCharacter, head) || head;
+    },
+    moveToSymbol: function(cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      return motionArgs.selectedCharacter
+       && findSymbol(cm, repeat, motionArgs.forward,
+          motionArgs.selectedCharacter) || head;
+    },
+    moveToColumn: function(cm, head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      // repeat is equivalent to which column we want to move to!
+      vim.lastHPos = repeat - 1;
+      vim.lastHSPos = cm.charCoords(head,'div').left;
+      return moveToColumn(cm, repeat);
+    },
+    moveToEol: function(cm, head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      return moveToEol(cm, head, motionArgs, vim, false);
+    },
+    moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter: function(cm, head) {
+      // Go to the start of the line where the text begins, or the end for
+      // whitespace-only lines
+      var cursor = head;
+      return new Pos(cursor.line,
+                  findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(cursor.line)));
+    },
+    moveToMatchedSymbol: function(cm, head) {
+      var cursor = head;
+      var line = cursor.line;
+      var ch = cursor.ch;
+      var lineText = cm.getLine(line);
+      var symbol;
+      for (; ch < lineText.length; ch++) {
+        symbol = lineText.charAt(ch);
+        if (symbol && isMatchableSymbol(symbol)) {
+          var style = cm.getTokenTypeAt(new Pos(line, ch + 1));
+          if (style !== "string" && style !== "comment") {
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if (ch < lineText.length) {
+        // Only include angle brackets in analysis if they are being matched.
+        var re = (symbol === '<' || symbol === '>') ? /[(){}[\]<>]/ : /[(){}[\]]/;
+        var matched = cm.findMatchingBracket(new Pos(line, ch), {bracketRegex: re});
+        return matched.to;
+      } else {
+        return cursor;
+      }
+    },
+    moveToStartOfLine: function(_cm, head) {
+      return new Pos(head.line, 0);
+    },
+    moveToLineOrEdgeOfDocument: function(cm, _head, motionArgs) {
+      var lineNum = motionArgs.forward ? cm.lastLine() : cm.firstLine();
+      if (motionArgs.repeatIsExplicit) {
+        lineNum = motionArgs.repeat - cm.getOption('firstLineNumber');
+      }
+      return new Pos(lineNum,
+                  findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(lineNum)));
+    },
+    moveToStartOfDisplayLine: function(cm) {
+      cm.execCommand("goLineLeft");
+      return cm.getCursor();
+    },
+    moveToEndOfDisplayLine: function(cm) {
+      cm.execCommand("goLineRight");
+      var head = cm.getCursor();
+      if (head.sticky == "before") head.ch--;
+      return head;
+    },
+    textObjectManipulation: function(cm, head, motionArgs, vim) {
+      // TODO: lots of possible exceptions that can be thrown here. Try da(
+      //     outside of a () block.
+      /** @type{Object<string, string>} */
+      var mirroredPairs = {'(': ')', ')': '(',
+                            '{': '}', '}': '{',
+                            '[': ']', ']': '[',
+                            '<': '>', '>': '<'};
+      /** @type{Object<string, boolean>} */
+      var selfPaired = {'\'': true, '"': true, '`': true};
+
+      var character = motionArgs.selectedCharacter || "";
+      // 'b' refers to  '()' block.
+      // 'B' refers to  '{}' block.
+      if (character == 'b') {
+        character = '(';
+      } else if (character == 'B') {
+        character = '{';
+      }
+
+      // Inclusive is the difference between a and i
+      // TODO: Instead of using the additional text object map to perform text
+      //     object operations, merge the map into the defaultKeyMap and use
+      //     motionArgs to define behavior. Define separate entries for 'aw',
+      //     'iw', 'a[', 'i[', etc.
+      var inclusive = !motionArgs.textObjectInner;
+
+      var tmp, move;
+      if (mirroredPairs[character]) {
+        move = true;
+        tmp = selectCompanionObject(cm, head, character, inclusive);
+        if (!tmp) {
+          var sc = cm.getSearchCursor(new RegExp("\\" + character, "g"), head)
+          if (sc.find()) {
+            // @ts-ignore
+            tmp = selectCompanionObject(cm, sc.from(), character, inclusive);
+          }
+        }
+      } else if (selfPaired[character]) {
+        move = true;
+        tmp = findBeginningAndEnd(cm, head, character, inclusive);
+      } else if (character === 'W' || character === 'w') {
+        var repeat = motionArgs.repeat || 1;
+        while (repeat-- > 0) {
+          var repeated = expandWordUnderCursor(cm, {
+            inclusive,
+            innerWord: !inclusive,
+            bigWord: character === 'W',
+            noSymbol: character === 'W',
+            multiline: true
+          }, tmp && tmp.end);
+          if (repeated) {
+            if (!tmp) tmp = repeated;
+            tmp.end = repeated.end;
+          }
+        }
+      } else if (character === 'p') {
+        tmp = findParagraph(cm, head, motionArgs.repeat, 0, inclusive);
+        motionArgs.linewise = true;
+        if (vim.visualMode) {
+          if (!vim.visualLine) { vim.visualLine = true; }
+        } else {
+          var operatorArgs = vim.inputState.operatorArgs;
+          if (operatorArgs) { operatorArgs.linewise = true; }
+          tmp.end.line--;
+        }
+      } else if (character === 't') {
+        tmp = expandTagUnderCursor(cm, head, inclusive);
+      } else if (character === 's') {
+        // account for cursor on end of sentence symbol
+        var content = cm.getLine(head.line);
+        if (head.ch > 0 && isEndOfSentenceSymbol(content[head.ch])) {
+          head.ch -= 1;
+        }
+        var end = getSentence(cm, head, motionArgs.repeat, 1, inclusive)
+        var start = getSentence(cm, head, motionArgs.repeat, -1, inclusive)
+        // closer vim behaviour, 'a' only takes the space after the sentence if there is one before and after
+        if (isWhiteSpaceString(cm.getLine(start.line)[start.ch])
+            && isWhiteSpaceString(cm.getLine(end.line)[end.ch -1])) {
+          start = {line: start.line, ch: start.ch + 1}
+        }
+        tmp = {start: start, end: end};
+      }
+
+      if (!tmp) {
+        // No valid text object, don't move.
+        return null;
+      }
+
+      if (!cm.state.vim.visualMode) {
+        return [tmp.start, tmp.end];
+      } else {
+        return expandSelection(cm, tmp.start, tmp.end, move);
+      }
+    },
+
+    repeatLastCharacterSearch: function(cm, head, motionArgs) {
+      var lastSearch = vimGlobalState.lastCharacterSearch;
+      var repeat = motionArgs.repeat;
+      var forward = motionArgs.forward === lastSearch.forward;
+      var increment = (lastSearch.increment ? 1 : 0) * (forward ? -1 : 1);
+      cm.moveH(-increment, 'char');
+      motionArgs.inclusive = forward ? true : false;
+      var curEnd = moveToCharacter(cm, repeat, forward, lastSearch.selectedCharacter);
+      if (!curEnd) {
+        cm.moveH(increment, 'char');
+        return head;
+      }
+      curEnd.ch += increment;
+      return curEnd;
+    }
+  };
+
+  /** @arg {string} name  @arg {import("./types").MotionFn} fn */
+  function defineMotion(name, fn) {
+    motions[name] = fn;
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {string} val @arg {number} times */
+  function fillArray(val, times) {
+    var arr = [];
+    for (var i = 0; i < times; i++) {
+      arr.push(val);
+    }
+    return arr;
+  }
+  /**
+   * An operator acts on a text selection. It receives the list of selections
+   * as input. The corresponding CodeMirror selection is guaranteed to
+   * match the input selection.
+   */
+  /** @type {import("./types").vimOperators} */
+  var operators = {
+    change: function(cm, args, ranges) {
+      var finalHead, text;
+      var vim = cm.state.vim;
+      var anchor = ranges[0].anchor,
+          head = ranges[0].head;
+      if (!vim.visualMode) {
+        text = cm.getRange(anchor, head);
+        var lastState = vim.lastEditInputState;
+        if (lastState?.motion == "moveByWords" && !isWhiteSpaceString(text)) {
+          // Exclude trailing whitespace if the range is not all whitespace.
+          var match = (/\s+$/).exec(text);
+          if (match && lastState.motionArgs && lastState.motionArgs.forward) {
+            head = offsetCursor(head, 0, - match[0].length);
+            text = text.slice(0, - match[0].length);
+          }
+        }
+        if (args.linewise) {
+          anchor = new Pos(anchor.line, findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(anchor.line)));
+          if (head.line > anchor.line) {
+            head = new Pos(head.line - 1, Number.MAX_VALUE)
+          }
+        }
+        cm.replaceRange('', anchor, head);
+        finalHead = anchor;
+      } else if (args.fullLine) {
+          head.ch = Number.MAX_VALUE;
+          head.line--;
+          cm.setSelection(anchor, head)
+          text = cm.getSelection();
+          cm.replaceSelection("");
+          finalHead = anchor;
+      } else {
+        text = cm.getSelection();
+        var replacement = fillArray('', ranges.length);
+        cm.replaceSelections(replacement);
+        finalHead = cursorMin(ranges[0].head, ranges[0].anchor);
+      }
+      vimGlobalState.registerController.pushText(
+          args.registerName, 'change', text,
+          args.linewise, ranges.length > 1);
+      actions.enterInsertMode(cm, {head: finalHead}, cm.state.vim);
+    },
+    delete: function(cm, args, ranges) {
+      var finalHead, text;
+      var vim = cm.state.vim;
+      if (!vim.visualBlock) {
+        var anchor = ranges[0].anchor,
+            head = ranges[0].head;
+        if (args.linewise &&
+            head.line != cm.firstLine() &&
+            anchor.line == cm.lastLine() &&
+            anchor.line == head.line - 1) {
+          // Special case for dd on last line (and first line).
+          if (anchor.line == cm.firstLine()) {
+            anchor.ch = 0;
+          } else {
+            anchor = new Pos(anchor.line - 1, lineLength(cm, anchor.line - 1));
+          }
+        }
+        text = cm.getRange(anchor, head);
+        cm.replaceRange('', anchor, head);
+        finalHead = anchor;
+        if (args.linewise) {
+          finalHead = motions.moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm, anchor);
+        }
+      } else {
+        text = cm.getSelection();
+        var replacement = fillArray('', ranges.length);
+        cm.replaceSelections(replacement);
+        finalHead = cursorMin(ranges[0].head, ranges[0].anchor);
+      }
+      vimGlobalState.registerController.pushText(
+          args.registerName, 'delete', text,
+          args.linewise, vim.visualBlock);
+      return clipCursorToContent(cm, finalHead);
+    },
+    indent: function(cm, args, ranges) {
+      var vim = cm.state.vim;
+      var repeat = (vim.visualMode) ? args.repeat : 1;
+      if (cm.indentMore) {
+        for (var j = 0; j < repeat; j++) {
+          if (args.indentRight) cm.indentMore();
+          else cm.indentLess();
+        }
+      } else {
+        var startLine = ranges[0].anchor.line;
+        var endLine = vim.visualBlock ?
+          ranges[ranges.length - 1].anchor.line :
+          ranges[0].head.line;
+        // In visual mode, n> shifts the selection right n times, instead of
+        // shifting n lines right once.
+        if (args.linewise) {
+          // The only way to delete a newline is to delete until the start of
+          // the next line, so in linewise mode evalInput will include the next
+          // line. We don't want this in indent, so we go back a line.
+          endLine--;
+        }
+        for (var i = startLine; i <= endLine; i++) {
+          for (var j = 0; j < repeat; j++) {
+            cm.indentLine(i, args.indentRight);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      return motions.moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm, ranges[0].anchor);
+    },
+    indentAuto: function(cm, _args, ranges) {
+      cm.execCommand("indentAuto");
+      return motions.moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm, ranges[0].anchor);
+    },
+    hardWrap: function(cm, operatorArgs, ranges, oldAnchor) {
+      if (!cm.hardWrap) return;
+      var from = ranges[0].anchor.line;
+      var to = ranges[0].head.line;
+      if (operatorArgs.linewise) to--;
+      var endRow = cm.hardWrap({from: from, to: to});
+      if (endRow > from && operatorArgs.linewise) endRow--;
+      return operatorArgs.keepCursor ? oldAnchor : new Pos(endRow, 0);
+    },
+    changeCase: function(cm, args, ranges, oldAnchor, newHead) {
+      var selections = cm.getSelections();
+      var swapped = [];
+      var toLower = args.toLower;
+      for (var j = 0; j < selections.length; j++) {
+        var toSwap = selections[j];
+        var text = '';
+        if (toLower === true) {
+          text = toSwap.toLowerCase();
+        } else if (toLower === false) {
+          text = toSwap.toUpperCase();
+        } else {
+          for (var i = 0; i < toSwap.length; i++) {
+            var character = toSwap.charAt(i);
+            text += isUpperCase(character) ? character.toLowerCase() :
+                character.toUpperCase();
+          }
+        }
+        swapped.push(text);
+      }
+      cm.replaceSelections(swapped);
+      if (args.shouldMoveCursor){
+        return newHead;
+      } else if (!cm.state.vim.visualMode && args.linewise && ranges[0].anchor.line + 1 == ranges[0].head.line) {
+        return motions.moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm, oldAnchor);
+      } else if (args.linewise){
+        return oldAnchor;
+      } else {
+        return cursorMin(ranges[0].anchor, ranges[0].head);
+      }
+    },
+    yank: function(cm, args, ranges, oldAnchor) {
+      var vim = cm.state.vim;
+      var text = cm.getSelection();
+      var endPos = vim.visualMode
+        ? cursorMin(vim.sel.anchor, vim.sel.head, ranges[0].head, ranges[0].anchor)
+        : oldAnchor;
+      vimGlobalState.registerController.pushText(
+          args.registerName, 'yank',
+          text, args.linewise, vim.visualBlock);
+      return endPos;
+    }
+  };
+
+  /** @arg {string} name  @arg {import("./types").OperatorFn} fn */
+  function defineOperator(name, fn) {
+    operators[name] = fn;
+  }
+
+  /** @type {import("./types").vimActions} */
+  var actions = {
+    jumpListWalk: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        return;
+      }
+      var repeat = actionArgs.repeat || 1;
+      var forward = actionArgs.forward;
+      var jumpList = vimGlobalState.jumpList;
+
+      var mark = jumpList.move(cm, forward ? repeat : -repeat);
+      var markPos = mark ? mark.find() : undefined;
+      markPos = markPos ? markPos : cm.getCursor();
+      cm.setCursor(markPos);
+    },
+    scroll: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        return;
+      }
+      var repeat = actionArgs.repeat || 1;
+      var lineHeight = cm.defaultTextHeight();
+      var top = cm.getScrollInfo().top;
+      var delta = lineHeight * repeat;
+      var newPos = actionArgs.forward ? top + delta : top - delta;
+      var cursor = copyCursor(cm.getCursor());
+      var cursorCoords = cm.charCoords(cursor, 'local');
+      if (actionArgs.forward) {
+        if (newPos > cursorCoords.top) {
+            cursor.line += (newPos - cursorCoords.top) / lineHeight;
+            cursor.line = Math.ceil(cursor.line);
+            cm.setCursor(cursor);
+            cursorCoords = cm.charCoords(cursor, 'local');
+            cm.scrollTo(null, cursorCoords.top);
+        } else {
+            // Cursor stays within bounds.  Just reposition the scroll window.
+            cm.scrollTo(null, newPos);
+        }
+      } else {
+        var newBottom = newPos + cm.getScrollInfo().clientHeight;
+        if (newBottom < cursorCoords.bottom) {
+            cursor.line -= (cursorCoords.bottom - newBottom) / lineHeight;
+            cursor.line = Math.floor(cursor.line);
+            cm.setCursor(cursor);
+            cursorCoords = cm.charCoords(cursor, 'local');
+            cm.scrollTo(
+                null, cursorCoords.bottom - cm.getScrollInfo().clientHeight);
+        } else {
+            // Cursor stays within bounds.  Just reposition the scroll window.
+            cm.scrollTo(null, newPos);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    scrollToCursor: function(cm, actionArgs) {
+      var lineNum = cm.getCursor().line;
+      var charCoords = cm.charCoords(new Pos(lineNum, 0), 'local');
+      var height = cm.getScrollInfo().clientHeight;
+      var y = charCoords.top;
+      switch (actionArgs.position) {
+        case 'center': y = charCoords.bottom - height / 2;
+          break;
+        case 'bottom':
+          var lineLastCharPos = new Pos(lineNum, cm.getLine(lineNum).length - 1);
+          var lineLastCharCoords = cm.charCoords(lineLastCharPos, 'local');
+          var lineHeight = lineLastCharCoords.bottom - y;
+          y = y - height + lineHeight
+          break;
+      }
+      cm.scrollTo(null, y);
+    },
+    replayMacro: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      var registerName = actionArgs.selectedCharacter || "";
+      var repeat = actionArgs.repeat || 1;
+      var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+      if (registerName == '@') {
+        registerName = macroModeState.latestRegister;
+      } else {
+        macroModeState.latestRegister = registerName;
+      }
+      while(repeat--){
+        executeMacroRegister(cm, vim, macroModeState, registerName);
+      }
+    },
+    enterMacroRecordMode: function(cm, actionArgs) {
+      var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+      var registerName = actionArgs.selectedCharacter;
+      if (vimGlobalState.registerController.isValidRegister(registerName)) {
+        macroModeState.enterMacroRecordMode(cm, registerName);
+      }
+    },
+    toggleOverwrite: function(cm) {
+      if (!cm.state.overwrite) {
+        cm.toggleOverwrite(true);
+        cm.setOption('keyMap', 'vim-replace');
+        CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "replace"});
+      } else {
+        cm.toggleOverwrite(false);
+        cm.setOption('keyMap', 'vim-insert');
+        CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "insert"});
+      }
+    },
+    enterInsertMode: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      if (cm.getOption('readOnly')) { return; }
+      vim.insertMode = true;
+      vim.insertModeRepeat = actionArgs && actionArgs.repeat || 1;
+      var insertAt = (actionArgs) ? actionArgs.insertAt : null;
+      var sel = vim.sel;
+      var head = actionArgs.head || cm.getCursor('head');
+      var height = cm.listSelections().length;
+      if (insertAt == 'eol') {
+        head = new Pos(head.line, lineLength(cm, head.line));
+      } else if (insertAt == 'bol') {
+        head = new Pos(head.line, 0);
+      } else if (insertAt == 'charAfter') {
+        var newPosition = updateSelectionForSurrogateCharacters(cm, head, offsetCursor(head, 0, 1));
+        head = newPosition.end;
+      } else if (insertAt == 'firstNonBlank') {
+        var newPosition = updateSelectionForSurrogateCharacters(cm, head, motions.moveToFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm, head));
+        head = newPosition.end;
+      } else if (insertAt == 'startOfSelectedArea') {
+        if (!vim.visualMode)
+            return;
+        if (!vim.visualBlock) {
+          if (sel.head.line < sel.anchor.line) {
+            head = sel.head;
+          } else {
+            head = new Pos(sel.anchor.line, 0);
+          }
+        } else {
+          head = new Pos(
+              Math.min(sel.head.line, sel.anchor.line),
+              Math.min(sel.head.ch, sel.anchor.ch));
+          height = Math.abs(sel.head.line - sel.anchor.line) + 1;
+        }
+      } else if (insertAt == 'endOfSelectedArea') {
+          if (!vim.visualMode)
+            return;
+        if (!vim.visualBlock) {
+          if (sel.head.line >= sel.anchor.line) {
+            head = offsetCursor(sel.head, 0, 1);
+          } else {
+            head = new Pos(sel.anchor.line, 0);
+          }
+        } else {
+          head = new Pos(
+              Math.min(sel.head.line, sel.anchor.line),
+              Math.max(sel.head.ch, sel.anchor.ch) + 1);
+          height = Math.abs(sel.head.line - sel.anchor.line) + 1;
+        }
+      } else if (insertAt == 'inplace') {
+        if (vim.visualMode){
+          return;
+        }
+      } else if (insertAt == 'lastEdit') {
+        head = getLastEditPos(cm) || head;
+      }
+      cm.setOption('disableInput', false);
+      if (actionArgs && actionArgs.replace) {
+        // Handle Replace-mode as a special case of insert mode.
+        cm.toggleOverwrite(true);
+        cm.setOption('keyMap', 'vim-replace');
+        CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "replace"});
+      } else {
+        cm.toggleOverwrite(false);
+        cm.setOption('keyMap', 'vim-insert');
+        CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "insert"});
+      }
+      if (!vimGlobalState.macroModeState.isPlaying) {
+        // Only record if not replaying.
+        cm.on('change', onChange);
+        if (vim.insertEnd) vim.insertEnd.clear();
+        vim.insertEnd = cm.setBookmark(head, {insertLeft: true});
+        CodeMirror.on(cm.getInputField(), 'keydown', onKeyEventTargetKeyDown);
+      }
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        exitVisualMode(cm);
+      }
+      selectForInsert(cm, head, height);
+    },
+    toggleVisualMode: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      var repeat = actionArgs.repeat;
+      var anchor = cm.getCursor();
+      var head;
+      // TODO: The repeat should actually select number of characters/lines
+      //     equal to the repeat times the size of the previous visual
+      //     operation.
+      if (!vim.visualMode) {
+        // Entering visual mode
+        vim.visualMode = true;
+        vim.visualLine = !!actionArgs.linewise;
+        vim.visualBlock = !!actionArgs.blockwise;
+        head = clipCursorToContent(
+            cm, new Pos(anchor.line, anchor.ch + repeat - 1));
+        var newPosition = updateSelectionForSurrogateCharacters(cm, anchor, head)
+        vim.sel = {
+          anchor: newPosition.start,
+          head: newPosition.end
+        };
+        CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "visual", subMode: vim.visualLine ? "linewise" : vim.visualBlock ? "blockwise" : ""});
+        updateCmSelection(cm);
+        updateMark(cm, vim, '<', cursorMin(anchor, head));
+        updateMark(cm, vim, '>', cursorMax(anchor, head));
+      } else if (vim.visualLine != !!actionArgs.linewise ||
+          vim.visualBlock != !!actionArgs.blockwise) {
+        // Toggling between modes
+        vim.visualLine = !!actionArgs.linewise;
+        vim.visualBlock = !!actionArgs.blockwise;
+        CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "visual", subMode: vim.visualLine ? "linewise" : vim.visualBlock ? "blockwise" : ""});
+        updateCmSelection(cm);
+      } else {
+        exitVisualMode(cm);
+      }
+    },
+    reselectLastSelection: function(cm, _actionArgs, vim) {
+      var lastSelection = vim.lastSelection;
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        updateLastSelection(cm, vim);
+      }
+      if (lastSelection) {
+        var anchor = lastSelection.anchorMark.find();
+        var head = lastSelection.headMark.find();
+        if (!anchor || !head) {
+          // If the marks have been destroyed due to edits, do nothing.
+          return;
+        }
+        vim.sel = {
+          anchor: anchor,
+          head: head
+        };
+        vim.visualMode = true;
+        vim.visualLine = lastSelection.visualLine;
+        vim.visualBlock = lastSelection.visualBlock;
+        updateCmSelection(cm);
+        updateMark(cm, vim, '<', cursorMin(anchor, head));
+        updateMark(cm, vim, '>', cursorMax(anchor, head));
+        CodeMirror.signal(cm, 'vim-mode-change', {
+          mode: 'visual',
+          subMode: vim.visualLine ? 'linewise' :
+                    vim.visualBlock ? 'blockwise' : ''});
+      }
+    },
+    joinLines: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      var curStart, curEnd;
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        curStart = cm.getCursor('anchor');
+        curEnd = cm.getCursor('head');
+        if (cursorIsBefore(curEnd, curStart)) {
+          var tmp = curEnd;
+          curEnd = curStart;
+          curStart = tmp;
+        }
+        curEnd.ch = lineLength(cm, curEnd.line) - 1;
+      } else {
+        // Repeat is the number of lines to join. Minimum 2 lines.
+        var repeat = Math.max(actionArgs.repeat, 2);
+        curStart = cm.getCursor();
+        curEnd = clipCursorToContent(cm, new Pos(curStart.line + repeat - 1,
+                                              Infinity));
+      }
+      var finalCh = 0;
+      for (var i = curStart.line; i < curEnd.line; i++) {
+        finalCh = lineLength(cm, curStart.line);
+        var text = '';
+        var nextStartCh = 0;
+        if (!actionArgs.keepSpaces) {
+          var nextLine = cm.getLine(curStart.line + 1);
+          nextStartCh = nextLine.search(/\S/);
+          if (nextStartCh == -1) {
+            nextStartCh = nextLine.length;
+          } else {
+            text = " ";
+          }
+        }
+        cm.replaceRange(text,
+          new Pos(curStart.line, finalCh),
+          new Pos(curStart.line + 1, nextStartCh));
+      }
+      var curFinalPos = clipCursorToContent(cm, new Pos(curStart.line, finalCh));
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        exitVisualMode(cm, false);
+      }
+      cm.setCursor(curFinalPos);
+    },
+    newLineAndEnterInsertMode: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      vim.insertMode = true;
+      var insertAt = copyCursor(cm.getCursor());
+      if (insertAt.line === cm.firstLine() && !actionArgs.after) {
+        // Special case for inserting newline before start of document.
+        cm.replaceRange('\n', new Pos(cm.firstLine(), 0));
+        cm.setCursor(cm.firstLine(), 0);
+      } else {
+        insertAt.line = (actionArgs.after) ? insertAt.line :
+            insertAt.line - 1;
+        insertAt.ch = lineLength(cm, insertAt.line);
+        cm.setCursor(insertAt);
+        var newlineFn = CodeMirror.commands.newlineAndIndentContinueComment ||
+            CodeMirror.commands.newlineAndIndent;
+        newlineFn(cm);
+      }
+      this.enterInsertMode(cm, { repeat: actionArgs.repeat }, vim);
+    },
+    paste: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      var register = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister(
+          actionArgs.registerName);
+      if (actionArgs.registerName === '+') {
+        navigator.clipboard.readText().then((value) => {
+          this.continuePaste(cm, actionArgs, vim, value, register);
+        })
+      } else {
+        var text = register.toString();
+        this.continuePaste(cm, actionArgs, vim, text, register);
+      }
+    },
+    continuePaste: function(cm, actionArgs, vim, text, register) {
+      var cur = copyCursor(cm.getCursor());
+      if (!text) {
+        return;
+      }
+      if (actionArgs.matchIndent) {
+        var tabSize = cm.getOption("tabSize");
+        // length that considers tabs and tabSize
+        var whitespaceLength = function(/** @type {string} */ str) {
+          var tabs = (str.split("\t").length - 1);
+          var spaces = (str.split(" ").length - 1);
+          return tabs * tabSize + spaces * 1;
+        };
+        var currentLine = cm.getLine(cm.getCursor().line);
+        // @ts-ignore
+        var indent = whitespaceLength(currentLine.match(/^\s*/)[0]);
+        // chomp last newline b/c don't want it to match /^\s*/gm
+        var chompedText = text.replace(/\n$/, '');
+        var wasChomped = text !== chompedText;
+        // @ts-ignore
+        var firstIndent = whitespaceLength(text.match(/^\s*/)[0]);
+        var text = chompedText.replace(/^\s*/gm, function(wspace) {
+          var newIndent = indent + (whitespaceLength(wspace) - firstIndent);
+          if (newIndent < 0) {
+            return "";
+          }
+          else if (cm.getOption("indentWithTabs")) {
+            var quotient = Math.floor(newIndent / tabSize);
+            return Array(quotient + 1).join('\t');
+          }
+          else {
+            return Array(newIndent + 1).join(' ');
+          }
+        });
+        text += wasChomped ? "\n" : "";
+      }
+      if (actionArgs.repeat > 1) {
+        var text = Array(actionArgs.repeat + 1).join(text);
+      }
+      var linewise = register.linewise;
+      var blockwise = register.blockwise;
+      if (blockwise) {
+        // @ts-ignore
+        text = text.split('\n');
+        if (linewise) {
+          // @ts-ignore
+          text.pop();
+        }
+        for (var i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
+          // @ts-ignore
+          text[i] = (text[i] == '') ? ' ' : text[i];
+        }
+        cur.ch += actionArgs.after ? 1 : 0;
+        cur.ch = Math.min(lineLength(cm, cur.line), cur.ch);
+      } else if (linewise) {
+        if(vim.visualMode) {
+          text = vim.visualLine ? text.slice(0, -1) : '\n' + text.slice(0, text.length - 1) + '\n';
+        } else if (actionArgs.after) {
+          // Move the newline at the end to the start instead, and paste just
+          // before the newline character of the line we are on right now.
+          text = '\n' + text.slice(0, text.length - 1);
+          cur.ch = lineLength(cm, cur.line);
+        } else {
+          cur.ch = 0;
+        }
+      } else {
+        cur.ch += actionArgs.after ? 1 : 0;
+      }
+      var curPosFinal;
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        //  save the pasted text for reselection if the need arises
+        vim.lastPastedText = text;
+        var lastSelectionCurEnd;
+        var selectedArea = getSelectedAreaRange(cm, vim);
+        var selectionStart = selectedArea[0];
+        var selectionEnd = selectedArea[1];
+        var selectedText = cm.getSelection();
+        var selections = cm.listSelections();
+        var emptyStrings = new Array(selections.length).join('1').split('1');
+        // save the curEnd marker before it get cleared due to cm.replaceRange.
+        if (vim.lastSelection) {
+          lastSelectionCurEnd = vim.lastSelection.headMark.find();
+        }
+        // push the previously selected text to unnamed register
+        vimGlobalState.registerController.unnamedRegister.setText(selectedText);
+        if (blockwise) {
+          // first delete the selected text
+          cm.replaceSelections(emptyStrings);
+          // Set new selections as per the block length of the yanked text
+          selectionEnd = new Pos(selectionStart.line + text.length-1, selectionStart.ch);
+          cm.setCursor(selectionStart);
+          selectBlock(cm, selectionEnd);
+          // @ts-ignore
+          cm.replaceSelections(text);
+          curPosFinal = selectionStart;
+        } else if (vim.visualBlock) {
+          cm.replaceSelections(emptyStrings);
+          cm.setCursor(selectionStart);
+          cm.replaceRange(text, selectionStart, selectionStart);
+          curPosFinal = selectionStart;
+        } else {
+          cm.replaceRange(text, selectionStart, selectionEnd);
+          curPosFinal = cm.posFromIndex(cm.indexFromPos(selectionStart) + text.length - 1);
+        }
+        // restore the curEnd marker
+        if(lastSelectionCurEnd) {
+          vim.lastSelection.headMark = cm.setBookmark(lastSelectionCurEnd);
+        }
+        if (linewise) {
+          curPosFinal.ch=0;
+        }
+      } else {
+        if (blockwise) {
+          cm.setCursor(cur);
+          for (var i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
+            var line = cur.line+i;
+            if (line > cm.lastLine()) {
+              cm.replaceRange('\n',  new Pos(line, 0));
+            }
+            var lastCh = lineLength(cm, line);
+            if (lastCh < cur.ch) {
+              extendLineToColumn(cm, line, cur.ch);
+            }
+          }
+          cm.setCursor(cur);
+          selectBlock(cm, new Pos(cur.line + text.length-1, cur.ch));
+          // @ts-ignore
+          cm.replaceSelections(text);
+          curPosFinal = cur;
+        } else {
+          cm.replaceRange(text, cur);
+          // Now fine tune the cursor to where we want it.
+          if (linewise) {
+            var line = actionArgs.after ? cur.line + 1 : cur.line;
+            curPosFinal = new Pos(line, findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(cm.getLine(line)));
+          } else {
+            curPosFinal = copyCursor(cur);
+            if (!/\n/.test(text)) {
+              curPosFinal.ch += text.length - (actionArgs.after ? 1 : 0);
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        exitVisualMode(cm, false);
+      }
+      cm.setCursor(curPosFinal);
+    },
+    undo: function(cm, actionArgs) {
+      cm.operation(function() {
+        repeatFn(cm, CodeMirror.commands.undo, actionArgs.repeat)();
+        cm.setCursor(clipCursorToContent(cm, cm.getCursor('start')));
+      });
+    },
+    redo: function(cm, actionArgs) {
+      repeatFn(cm, CodeMirror.commands.redo, actionArgs.repeat)();
+    },
+    setRegister: function(_cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      vim.inputState.registerName = actionArgs.selectedCharacter;
+    },
+    insertRegister: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      var registerName = actionArgs.selectedCharacter;
+      var register = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister(registerName);
+      var text = register && register.toString();
+      if (text) {
+        cm.replaceSelection(text);
+      }
+    },
+    oneNormalCommand: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      exitInsertMode(cm, true);
+      vim.insertModeReturn = true;
+      CodeMirror.on(cm, 'vim-command-done', function handler() {
+        if (vim.visualMode) return;
+        if (vim.insertModeReturn) {
+          vim.insertModeReturn = false;
+          if (!vim.insertMode) {
+            actions.enterInsertMode(cm, {}, vim);
+          }
+        }
+        CodeMirror.off(cm, 'vim-command-done', handler);
+      });
+    },
+    setMark: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      var markName = actionArgs.selectedCharacter;
+      if (markName) updateMark(cm, vim, markName, cm.getCursor());
+    },
+    replace: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      var replaceWith = actionArgs.selectedCharacter || "";
+      var curStart = cm.getCursor();
+      var replaceTo;
+      var curEnd;
+      var selections = cm.listSelections();
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        curStart = cm.getCursor('start');
+        curEnd = cm.getCursor('end');
+      } else {
+        var line = cm.getLine(curStart.line);
+        replaceTo = curStart.ch + actionArgs.repeat;
+        if (replaceTo > line.length) {
+          replaceTo=line.length;
+        }
+        curEnd = new Pos(curStart.line, replaceTo);
+      }
+
+      var newPositions = updateSelectionForSurrogateCharacters(cm, curStart, curEnd);
+      curStart = newPositions.start;
+      curEnd = newPositions.end;
+      if (replaceWith=='\n') {
+        if (!vim.visualMode) cm.replaceRange('', curStart, curEnd);
+        // special case, where vim help says to replace by just one line-break
+        (CodeMirror.commands.newlineAndIndentContinueComment || CodeMirror.commands.newlineAndIndent)(cm);
+      } else {
+        var replaceWithStr = cm.getRange(curStart, curEnd);
+        // replace all surrogate characters with selected character
+        replaceWithStr = replaceWithStr.replace(/[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFF]/g, replaceWith);
+        //replace all characters in range by selected, but keep linebreaks
+        replaceWithStr = replaceWithStr.replace(/[^\n]/g, replaceWith);
+        if (vim.visualBlock) {
+          // Tabs are split in visua block before replacing
+          var spaces = new Array(cm.getOption("tabSize")+1).join(' ');
+          replaceWithStr = cm.getSelection();
+          replaceWithStr = replaceWithStr.replace(/[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFF]/g, replaceWith);
+          var replaceWithStrings = replaceWithStr.replace(/\t/g, spaces).replace(/[^\n]/g, replaceWith).split('\n');
+          cm.replaceSelections(replaceWithStrings);
+        } else {
+          cm.replaceRange(replaceWithStr, curStart, curEnd);
+        }
+        if (vim.visualMode) {
+          curStart = cursorIsBefore(selections[0].anchor, selections[0].head) ?
+                        selections[0].anchor : selections[0].head;
+          cm.setCursor(curStart);
+          exitVisualMode(cm, false);
+        } else {
+          cm.setCursor(offsetCursor(curEnd, 0, -1));
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    incrementNumberToken: function(cm, actionArgs) {
+      var cur = cm.getCursor();
+      var lineStr = cm.getLine(cur.line);
+      var re = /(-?)(?:(0x)([\da-f]+)|(0b|0|)(\d+))/gi;
+      var match;
+      var start;
+      var end;
+      var numberStr;
+      while ((match = re.exec(lineStr)) !== null) {
+        start = match.index;
+        end = start + match[0].length;
+        if (cur.ch < end)break;
+      }
+      // @ts-ignore
+      if (!actionArgs.backtrack && (end <= cur.ch))return;
+      if (match) {
+        var baseStr = match[2] || match[4]
+        var digits = match[3] || match[5]
+        var increment = actionArgs.increase ? 1 : -1;
+        var base = {'0b': 2, '0': 8, '': 10, '0x': 16}[baseStr.toLowerCase()];
+        var number = parseInt(match[1] + digits, base) + (increment * actionArgs.repeat);
+        numberStr = number.toString(base);
+        var zeroPadding = baseStr ? new Array(digits.length - numberStr.length + 1 + match[1].length).join('0') : ''
+        if (numberStr.charAt(0) === '-') {
+          numberStr = '-' + baseStr + zeroPadding + numberStr.substr(1);
+        } else {
+          numberStr = baseStr + zeroPadding + numberStr;
+        }
+        // @ts-ignore
+        var from = new Pos(cur.line, start);
+        // @ts-ignore
+        var to = new Pos(cur.line, end);
+        cm.replaceRange(numberStr, from, to);
+      } else {
+        return;
+      }
+      // @ts-ignore
+      cm.setCursor(new Pos(cur.line, start + numberStr.length - 1));
+    },
+    repeatLastEdit: function(cm, actionArgs, vim) {
+      var lastEditInputState = vim.lastEditInputState;
+      if (!lastEditInputState) { return; }
+      var repeat = actionArgs.repeat;
+      if (repeat && actionArgs.repeatIsExplicit) {
+        lastEditInputState.repeatOverride = repeat;
+      } else {
+        repeat = lastEditInputState.repeatOverride || repeat;
+      }
+      repeatLastEdit(cm, vim, repeat, false /** repeatForInsert */);
+    },
+    indent: function(cm, actionArgs) {
+      cm.indentLine(cm.getCursor().line, actionArgs.indentRight);
+    },
+    exitInsertMode: function(cm, actionArgs) {
+      exitInsertMode(cm);
+    }
+  };
+
+  /** @arg {string } name  @arg {import("./types").ActionFn} fn */
+  function defineAction(name, fn) {
+    actions[name] = fn;
+  }
+
+  /*
+    * Below are miscellaneous utility functions used by vim.js
+    */
+
+  /**
+   * Clips cursor to ensure that line is within the buffer's range
+   * and is not inside surrogate pair
+   * If includeLineBreak is true, then allow cur.ch == lineLength.
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+   * @arg {Pos} cur
+   * @arg {Pos} [oldCur]
+   * @return {Pos}
+   */
+  function clipCursorToContent(cm, cur, oldCur) {
+    var vim = cm.state.vim;
+    var includeLineBreak = vim.insertMode || vim.visualMode;
+    var line = Math.min(Math.max(cm.firstLine(), cur.line), cm.lastLine() );
+    var text = cm.getLine(line);
+    var maxCh = text.length - 1 + Number(!!includeLineBreak);
+    var ch = Math.min(Math.max(0, cur.ch), maxCh);
+    // prevent cursor from entering surrogate pair
+    var charCode = text.charCodeAt(ch);
+    if (0xDC00 <= charCode && charCode <= 0xDFFF) {
+      var direction = 1;
+      if (oldCur && oldCur.line == line && oldCur.ch > ch) {
+        direction = -1;
+      }
+      ch +=direction;
+      if (ch > maxCh) ch -=2;
+    }
+    return new Pos(line, ch);
+  }
+  function copyArgs(args) {
+    var ret = {};
+    for (var prop in args) {
+      if (args.hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
+        ret[prop] = args[prop];
+      }
+    }
+    return ret;
+  }
+  function offsetCursor(cur, offsetLine, offsetCh) {
+    if (typeof offsetLine === 'object') {
+      offsetCh = offsetLine.ch;
+      offsetLine = offsetLine.line;
+    }
+    return new Pos(cur.line + offsetLine, cur.ch + offsetCh);
+  }
+  function commandMatches(keys, keyMap, context, inputState) {
+    // Partial matches are not applied. They inform the key handler
+    // that the current key sequence is a subsequence of a valid key
+    // sequence, so that the key buffer is not cleared.
+    if (inputState.operator) context = "operatorPending";
+    var match, partial = [], full = [];
+    // if currently expanded key comes from a noremap, searcg only in default keys
+    var startIndex = noremap ? keyMap.length - defaultKeymapLength : 0;
+    for (var i = startIndex; i < keyMap.length; i++) {
+      var command = keyMap[i];
+      if (context == 'insert' && command.context != 'insert' ||
+          (command.context && command.context != context) ||
+          inputState.operator && command.type == 'action' ||
+          !(match = commandMatch(keys, command.keys))) { continue; }
+      if (match == 'partial') { partial.push(command); }
+      if (match == 'full') { full.push(command); }
+    }
+    return {
+      partial: partial.length && partial,
+      full: full.length && full
+    };
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} pressed  @arg {string} mapped  @return {'full'|'partial'|false}*/
+  function commandMatch(pressed, mapped) {
+    const isLastCharacter = mapped.slice(-11) == '<character>';
+    const isLastRegister = mapped.slice(-10) == '<register>';
+    if (isLastCharacter || isLastRegister) {
+      // Last character matches anything.
+      var prefixLen = mapped.length - (isLastCharacter ? 11 : 10);
+      var pressedPrefix = pressed.slice(0, prefixLen);
+      var mappedPrefix = mapped.slice(0, prefixLen);
+      return pressedPrefix == mappedPrefix && pressed.length > prefixLen ? 'full' :
+              mappedPrefix.indexOf(pressedPrefix) == 0 ? 'partial' : false;
+    } else {
+      return pressed == mapped ? 'full' :
+              mapped.indexOf(pressed) == 0 ? 'partial' : false;
+    }
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} keys */
+  function lastChar(keys) {
+    var match = /^.*(<[^>]+>)$/.exec(keys);
+    var selectedCharacter = match ? match[1] : keys.slice(-1);
+    if (selectedCharacter.length > 1){
+      switch(selectedCharacter){
+        case '<CR>':
+          selectedCharacter='\n';
+          break;
+        case '<Space>':
+          selectedCharacter=' ';
+          break;
+        default:
+          selectedCharacter='';
+          break;
+      }
+    }
+    return selectedCharacter;
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm   @arg {{ (cm: CodeMirror): void }} fn   @arg {number} repeat */
+  function repeatFn(cm, fn, repeat) {
+    return function() {
+      for (var i = 0; i < repeat; i++) {
+        fn(cm);
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  /** @arg {Pos} cur   @return {Pos}*/
+  function copyCursor(cur) {
+    return new Pos(cur.line, cur.ch);
+  }
+  /** @arg {Pos} cur1 @arg {Pos} cur2  @return {boolean} */
+  function cursorEqual(cur1, cur2) {
+    return cur1.ch == cur2.ch && cur1.line == cur2.line;
+  }
+  /** @arg {Pos} cur1  @arg {Pos} cur2 @return {boolean}*/
+  function cursorIsBefore(cur1, cur2) {
+    if (cur1.line < cur2.line) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (cur1.line == cur2.line && cur1.ch < cur2.ch) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  /** @arg {Pos} cur1 @arg {Pos} cur2  @return {Pos}*/
+  function cursorMin(cur1, cur2) {
+    if (arguments.length > 2) {
+      // @ts-ignore
+      cur2 = cursorMin.apply(undefined, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1));
+    }
+    return cursorIsBefore(cur1, cur2) ? cur1 : cur2;
+  }
+  /** @arg {Pos} cur1  @arg {Pos} cur2  @return {Pos} */
+  function cursorMax(cur1, cur2) {
+    if (arguments.length > 2) {
+      // @ts-ignore
+      cur2 = cursorMax.apply(undefined, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1));
+    }
+    return cursorIsBefore(cur1, cur2) ? cur2 : cur1;
+  }
+  /** @arg {Pos} cur1   @arg {Pos} cur2  @arg {Pos} cur3  @return {boolean}*/
+  function cursorIsBetween(cur1, cur2, cur3) {
+    // returns true if cur2 is between cur1 and cur3.
+    var cur1before2 = cursorIsBefore(cur1, cur2);
+    var cur2before3 = cursorIsBefore(cur2, cur3);
+    return cur1before2 && cur2before3;
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {number} lineNum */
+  function lineLength(cm, lineNum) {
+    return cm.getLine(lineNum).length;
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} s */
+  function trim(s) {
+    if (s.trim) {
+      return s.trim();
+    }
+    return s.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} s */
+  function escapeRegex(s) {
+    return s.replace(/([.?*+$\[\]\/\\(){}|\-])/g, '\\$1');
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {number} lineNum  @arg {number} column */
+  function extendLineToColumn(cm, lineNum, column) {
+    var endCh = lineLength(cm, lineNum);
+    var spaces = new Array(column-endCh+1).join(' ');
+    cm.setCursor(new Pos(lineNum, endCh));
+    cm.replaceRange(spaces, cm.getCursor());
+  }
+  // This functions selects a rectangular block
+  // of text with selectionEnd as any of its corner
+  // Height of block:
+  // Difference in selectionEnd.line and first/last selection.line
+  // Width of the block:
+  // Distance between selectionEnd.ch and any(first considered here) selection.ch
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {Pos} selectionEnd */
+  function selectBlock(cm, selectionEnd) {
+    var selections = [], ranges = cm.listSelections();
+    var head = copyCursor(cm.clipPos(selectionEnd));
+    var isClipped = !cursorEqual(selectionEnd, head);
+    var curHead = cm.getCursor('head');
+    var primIndex = getIndex(ranges, curHead);
+    var wasClipped = cursorEqual(ranges[primIndex].head, ranges[primIndex].anchor);
+    var max = ranges.length - 1;
+    var index = max - primIndex > primIndex ? max : 0;
+    var base = ranges[index].anchor;
+
+    var firstLine = Math.min(base.line, head.line);
+    var lastLine = Math.max(base.line, head.line);
+    var baseCh = base.ch, headCh = head.ch;
+
+    var dir = ranges[index].head.ch - baseCh;
+    var newDir = headCh - baseCh;
+    if (dir > 0 && newDir <= 0) {
+      baseCh++;
+      if (!isClipped) { headCh--; }
+    } else if (dir < 0 && newDir >= 0) {
+      baseCh--;
+      if (!wasClipped) { headCh++; }
+    } else if (dir < 0 && newDir == -1) {
+      baseCh--;
+      headCh++;
+    }
+    for (var line = firstLine; line <= lastLine; line++) {
+      var range = {anchor: new Pos(line, baseCh), head: new Pos(line, headCh)};
+      selections.push(range);
+    }
+    cm.setSelections(selections);
+    selectionEnd.ch = headCh;
+    base.ch = baseCh;
+    return base;
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {any} head  @arg {number} height */
+  function selectForInsert(cm, head, height) {
+    var sel = [];
+    for (var i = 0; i < height; i++) {
+      var lineHead = offsetCursor(head, i, 0);
+      sel.push({anchor: lineHead, head: lineHead});
+    }
+    cm.setSelections(sel, 0);
+  }
+  // getIndex returns the index of the cursor in the selections.
+  /** @arg {string | any[]} ranges  @arg {any} cursor  @arg {string | undefined} [end] */
+  function getIndex(ranges, cursor, end) {
+    for (var i = 0; i < ranges.length; i++) {
+      var atAnchor = end != 'head' && cursorEqual(ranges[i].anchor, cursor);
+      var atHead = end != 'anchor' && cursorEqual(ranges[i].head, cursor);
+      if (atAnchor || atHead) {
+        return i;
+      }
+    }
+    return -1;
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {vimState} vim */
+  function getSelectedAreaRange(cm, vim) {
+    var lastSelection = vim.lastSelection;
+    /** @return {[Pos,Pos]} */
+    var getCurrentSelectedAreaRange = function() {
+      var selections = cm.listSelections();
+      var start =  selections[0];
+      var end = selections[selections.length-1];
+      var selectionStart = cursorIsBefore(start.anchor, start.head) ? start.anchor : start.head;
+      var selectionEnd = cursorIsBefore(end.anchor, end.head) ? end.head : end.anchor;
+      return [selectionStart, selectionEnd];
+    };
+    var getLastSelectedAreaRange = function() {
+      var selectionStart = cm.getCursor();
+      var selectionEnd = cm.getCursor();
+      var block = lastSelection.visualBlock;
+      if (block) {
+        var width = block.width;
+        var height = block.height;
+        selectionEnd = new Pos(selectionStart.line + height, selectionStart.ch + width);
+        var selections = [];
+        // selectBlock creates a 'proper' rectangular block.
+        // We do not want that in all cases, so we manually set selections.
+        for (var i = selectionStart.line; i < selectionEnd.line; i++) {
+          var anchor = new Pos(i, selectionStart.ch);
+          var head = new Pos(i, selectionEnd.ch);
+          var range = {anchor: anchor, head: head};
+          selections.push(range);
+        }
+        cm.setSelections(selections);
+      } else {
+        var start = lastSelection.anchorMark.find();
+        var end = lastSelection.headMark.find();
+        var line = end.line - start.line;
+        var ch = end.ch - start.ch;
+        selectionEnd = {line: selectionEnd.line + line, ch: line ? selectionEnd.ch : ch + selectionEnd.ch};
+        if (lastSelection.visualLine) {
+          selectionStart = new Pos(selectionStart.line, 0);
+          selectionEnd = new Pos(selectionEnd.line, lineLength(cm, selectionEnd.line));
+        }
+        cm.setSelection(selectionStart, selectionEnd);
+      }
+      return [selectionStart, selectionEnd];
+    };
+    if (!vim.visualMode) {
+    // In case of replaying the action.
+      return getLastSelectedAreaRange();
+    } else {
+      return getCurrentSelectedAreaRange();
+    }
+  }
+  // Updates the previous selection with the current selection's values. This
+  // should only be called in visual mode.
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm @arg {vimState} vim */
+  function updateLastSelection(cm, vim) {
+    var anchor = vim.sel.anchor;
+    var head = vim.sel.head;
+    // To accommodate the effect of lastPastedText in the last selection
+    if (vim.lastPastedText) {
+      head = cm.posFromIndex(cm.indexFromPos(anchor) + vim.lastPastedText.length);
+      vim.lastPastedText = null;
+    }
+    vim.lastSelection = {'anchorMark': cm.setBookmark(anchor),
+                          'headMark': cm.setBookmark(head),
+                          'anchor': copyCursor(anchor),
+                          'head': copyCursor(head),
+                          'visualMode': vim.visualMode,
+                          'visualLine': vim.visualLine,
+                          'visualBlock': vim.visualBlock};
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {Pos} start @arg {Pos} end @returns {[Pos, Pos]} */
+  function expandSelection(cm, start, end, move) {
+    var sel = cm.state.vim.sel;
+    var head = move ? start: sel.head;
+    var anchor = move ? start: sel.anchor;
+    var tmp;
+    if (cursorIsBefore(end, start)) {
+      tmp = end;
+      end = start;
+      start = tmp;
+    }
+    if (cursorIsBefore(head, anchor)) {
+      head = cursorMin(start, head);
+      anchor = cursorMax(anchor, end);
+    } else {
+      anchor = cursorMin(start, anchor);
+      head = cursorMax(head, end);
+      head = offsetCursor(head, 0, -1);
+      if (head.ch == -1 && head.line != cm.firstLine()) {
+        head = new Pos(head.line - 1, lineLength(cm, head.line - 1));
+      }
+    }
+    return [anchor, head];
+  }
+  /**
+   * Updates the CodeMirror selection to match the provided vim selection.
+   * If no arguments are given, it uses the current vim selection state.
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+   * @arg {vimState["sel"]} [sel]
+   * @arg {"char"|"line"|"block" | undefined} [mode]
+   */
+  function updateCmSelection(cm, sel, mode) {
+    var vim = cm.state.vim;
+    sel = sel || vim.sel;
+    if (!mode) {
+      mode = vim.visualLine ? 'line' : vim.visualBlock ? 'block' : 'char';
+    }
+    var cmSel = makeCmSelection(cm, sel, mode);
+    cm.setSelections(cmSel.ranges, cmSel.primary);
+  }
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {import("./types").CM5RangeInterface} sel
+   * @arg {"char"|"line"|"block"} mode
+   * @arg {boolean|undefined} [exclusive]
+   * @return {{ranges: any, primary: number}}
+   */
+  function makeCmSelection(cm, sel, mode, exclusive) {
+    var head = copyCursor(sel.head);
+    var anchor = copyCursor(sel.anchor);
+    if (mode == 'char') {
+      var headOffset = !exclusive && !cursorIsBefore(sel.head, sel.anchor) ? 1 : 0;
+      var anchorOffset = cursorIsBefore(sel.head, sel.anchor) ? 1 : 0;
+      head = offsetCursor(sel.head, 0, headOffset);
+      anchor = offsetCursor(sel.anchor, 0, anchorOffset);
+      return {
+        ranges: [{anchor: anchor, head: head}],
+        primary: 0
+      };
+    } else if (mode == 'line') {
+      if (!cursorIsBefore(sel.head, sel.anchor)) {
+        anchor.ch = 0;
+
+        var lastLine = cm.lastLine();
+        if (head.line > lastLine) {
+          head.line = lastLine;
+        }
+        head.ch = lineLength(cm, head.line);
+      } else {
+        head.ch = 0;
+        anchor.ch = lineLength(cm, anchor.line);
+      }
+      return {
+        ranges: [{anchor: anchor, head: head}],
+        primary: 0
+      };
+    } else if (mode == 'block') {
+      var top = Math.min(anchor.line, head.line),
+          fromCh = anchor.ch,
+          bottom = Math.max(anchor.line, head.line),
+          toCh = head.ch;
+      if (fromCh < toCh) { toCh += 1 }
+      else { fromCh += 1 };
+      var height = bottom - top + 1;
+      var primary = head.line == top ? 0 : height - 1;
+      var ranges = [];
+      for (var i = 0; i < height; i++) {
+        ranges.push({
+          anchor: new Pos(top + i, fromCh),
+          head: new Pos(top + i, toCh)
+        });
+      }
+      return {
+        ranges: ranges,
+        primary: primary
+      };
+    }
+    throw "never happens";
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm */
+  function getHead(cm) {
+    var cur = cm.getCursor('head');
+    if (cm.getSelection().length == 1) {
+      // Small corner case when only 1 character is selected. The "real"
+      // head is the left of head and anchor.
+      cur = cursorMin(cur, cm.getCursor('anchor'));
+    }
+    return cur;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If moveHead is set to false, the CodeMirror selection will not be
+   * touched. The caller assumes the responsibility of putting the cursor
+   * in the right place.
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+   * @arg {boolean} [moveHead]
+   */
+  function exitVisualMode(cm, moveHead) {
+    var vim = cm.state.vim;
+    if (moveHead !== false) {
+      cm.setCursor(clipCursorToContent(cm, vim.sel.head));
+    }
+    updateLastSelection(cm, vim);
+    vim.visualMode = false;
+    vim.visualLine = false;
+    vim.visualBlock = false;
+    if (!vim.insertMode) CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "normal"});
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Remove any trailing newlines from the selection. For
+   * example, with the caret at the start of the last word on the line,
+   * 'dw' should word, but not the newline, while 'w' should advance the
+   * caret to the first character of the next line.
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {Pos} curStart
+   * @arg {Pos} curEnd
+   */
+  function clipToLine(cm, curStart, curEnd) {
+    var selection = cm.getRange(curStart, curEnd);
+    // Only clip if the selection ends with trailing newline + whitespace
+    if (/\n\s*$/.test(selection)) {
+      var lines = selection.split('\n');
+      // We know this is all whitespace.
+      lines.pop();
+
+      // Cases:
+      // 1. Last word is an empty line - do not clip the trailing '\n'
+      // 2. Last word is not an empty line - clip the trailing '\n'
+      // Find the line containing the last word, and clip all whitespace up
+      // to it.
+      for (var line = lines.pop(); lines.length > 0 && line && isWhiteSpaceString(line); line = lines.pop()) {
+        curEnd.line--;
+        curEnd.ch = 0;
+      }
+      // If the last word is not an empty line, clip an additional newline
+      if (line) {
+        curEnd.line--;
+        curEnd.ch = lineLength(cm, curEnd.line);
+      } else {
+        curEnd.ch = 0;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Expand the selection to line ends.
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} _cm  @arg {Pos} curStart  @arg {Pos} curEnd */
+  function expandSelectionToLine(_cm, curStart, curEnd) {
+    curStart.ch = 0;
+    curEnd.ch = 0;
+    curEnd.line++;
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {string} [text] */
+  function findFirstNonWhiteSpaceCharacter(text) {
+    if (!text) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    var firstNonWS = text.search(/\S/);
+    return firstNonWS == -1 ? text.length : firstNonWS;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {{inclusive?: boolean, innerWord?: boolean, bigWord?: boolean, noSymbol?: boolean, multiline?: boolean}} options
+   * @arg {Pos} [cursor]
+   **/
+  function expandWordUnderCursor(cm, {inclusive, innerWord, bigWord, noSymbol, multiline}, cursor) {
+    var cur = cursor || getHead(cm);
+    var line = cm.getLine(cur.line);
+    var endLine = line;
+    var startLineNumber = cur.line
+    var endLineNumber = startLineNumber;
+    var idx = cur.ch;
+
+    var wordOnNextLine;
+    // Seek to first word or non-whitespace character, depending on if
+    // noSymbol is true.
+    var test = noSymbol ? wordCharTest[0] : bigWordCharTest [0];
+    if (innerWord && /\s/.test(line.charAt(idx))) {
+      test = function(/** @type {string} */ ch) { return /\s/.test(ch); };
+    } else {
+      while (!test(line.charAt(idx))) {
+        idx++;
+        if (idx >= line.length) {
+          if (!multiline) return null;
+          idx--;
+          wordOnNextLine = findWord(cm, cur, true, bigWord, true);
+          break
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (bigWord) {
+        test = bigWordCharTest[0];
+      } else {
+        test = wordCharTest[0];
+        if (!test(line.charAt(idx))) {
+          test = wordCharTest[1];
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    var end = idx, start = idx;
+    while (test(line.charAt(start)) && start >= 0) { start--; }
+    start++;
+    if (wordOnNextLine) {
+      end = wordOnNextLine.to;
+      endLineNumber = wordOnNextLine.line;
+      endLine = cm.getLine(endLineNumber);
+      if (!endLine && end == 0) end++;
+    } else {
+      while (test(line.charAt(end)) && end < line.length) { end++; }
+    }
+
+    if (inclusive) {
+      // If present, include all whitespace after word.
+      // Otherwise, include all whitespace before word, except indentation.
+      var wordEnd = end;
+      var startsWithSpace = cur.ch <= start && /\s/.test(line.charAt(cur.ch));
+      if (!startsWithSpace) {
+        while (/\s/.test(endLine.charAt(end)) && end < endLine.length) { end++; }
+      }
+      if (wordEnd == end || startsWithSpace) {
+        var wordStart = start;
+        while (/\s/.test(line.charAt(start - 1)) && start > 0) { start--; }
+        if (!start && !startsWithSpace) { start = wordStart; }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return { start: new Pos(startLineNumber, start), end: new Pos(endLineNumber, end) };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Depends on the following:
+   *
+   * - editor mode should be htmlmixedmode / xml
+   * - mode/xml/xml.js should be loaded
+   * - addon/fold/xml-fold.js should be loaded
+   *
+   * If any of the above requirements are not true, this function noops.
+   *
+   * This is _NOT_ a 100% accurate implementation of vim tag text objects.
+   * The following caveats apply (based off cursory testing, I'm sure there
+   * are other discrepancies):
+   *
+   * - Does not work inside comments:
+   *   ```
+   *   <!-- <div>broken</div> -->
+   *   ```
+   * - Does not work when tags have different cases:
+   *   ```
+   *   <div>broken</DIV>
+   *   ```
+   * - Does not work when cursor is inside a broken tag:
+   *   ```
+   *   <div><brok><en></div>
+   *   ```
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {Pos} head
+   * @arg {boolean} [inclusive]
+   */
+  function expandTagUnderCursor(cm, head, inclusive) {
+    var cur = head;
+    if (!CodeMirror.findMatchingTag || !CodeMirror.findEnclosingTag) {
+      return { start: cur, end: cur };
+    }
+
+    var tags = CodeMirror.findMatchingTag(cm, head) || CodeMirror.findEnclosingTag(cm, head);
+    if (!tags || !tags.open || !tags.close) {
+      return { start: cur, end: cur };
+    }
+
+    if (inclusive) {
+      return { start: tags.open.from, end: tags.close.to };
+    }
+    return { start: tags.open.to, end: tags.close.from };
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm @arg {Pos} oldCur @arg {Pos} newCur */
+  function recordJumpPosition(cm, oldCur, newCur) {
+    if (!cursorEqual(oldCur, newCur)) {
+      vimGlobalState.jumpList.add(cm, oldCur, newCur);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {number} increment  @arg {{ forward?: any; selectedCharacter?: any; }} args */
+  function recordLastCharacterSearch(increment, args) {
+      vimGlobalState.lastCharacterSearch.increment = increment;
+      vimGlobalState.lastCharacterSearch.forward = args.forward;
+      vimGlobalState.lastCharacterSearch.selectedCharacter = args.selectedCharacter;
+  }
+
+  var symbolToMode = {
+      '(': 'bracket', ')': 'bracket', '{': 'bracket', '}': 'bracket',
+      '[': 'section', ']': 'section',
+      '*': 'comment', '/': 'comment',
+      'm': 'method', 'M': 'method',
+      '#': 'preprocess'
+  };
+  var findSymbolModes = {
+    bracket: {
+      isComplete: function(state) {
+        if (state.nextCh === state.symb) {
+          state.depth++;
+          if (state.depth >= 1)return true;
+        } else if (state.nextCh === state.reverseSymb) {
+          state.depth--;
+        }
+        return false;
+      }
+    },
+    section: {
+      init: function(state) {
+        state.curMoveThrough = true;
+        state.symb = (state.forward ? ']' : '[') === state.symb ? '{' : '}';
+      },
+      isComplete: function(state) {
+        return state.index === 0 && state.nextCh === state.symb;
+      }
+    },
+    comment: {
+      isComplete: function(state) {
+        var found = state.lastCh === '*' && state.nextCh === '/';
+        state.lastCh = state.nextCh;
+        return found;
+      }
+    },
+    // TODO: The original Vim implementation only operates on level 1 and 2.
+    // The current implementation doesn't check for code block level and
+    // therefore it operates on any levels.
+    method: {
+      init: function(state) {
+        state.symb = (state.symb === 'm' ? '{' : '}');
+        state.reverseSymb = state.symb === '{' ? '}' : '{';
+      },
+      isComplete: function(state) {
+        if (state.nextCh === state.symb)return true;
+        return false;
+      }
+    },
+    preprocess: {
+      init: function(state) {
+        state.index = 0;
+      },
+      isComplete: function(state) {
+        if (state.nextCh === '#') {
+          var token = state.lineText.match(/^#(\w+)/)[1];
+          if (token === 'endif') {
+            if (state.forward && state.depth === 0) {
+              return true;
+            }
+            state.depth++;
+          } else if (token === 'if') {
+            if (!state.forward && state.depth === 0) {
+              return true;
+            }
+            state.depth--;
+          }
+          if (token === 'else' && state.depth === 0)return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+  };
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm  @arg {number} repeat  @arg {boolean|undefined} forward  @arg {string} symb */
+  function findSymbol(cm, repeat, forward, symb) {
+    var cur = copyCursor(cm.getCursor());
+    var increment = forward ? 1 : -1;
+    var endLine = forward ? cm.lineCount() : -1;
+    var curCh = cur.ch;
+    var line = cur.line;
+    var lineText = cm.getLine(line);
+    var state = {
+      lineText: lineText,
+      nextCh: lineText.charAt(curCh),
+      lastCh: null,
+      index: curCh,
+      symb: symb,
+      reverseSymb: (forward ?  { ')': '(', '}': '{' } : { '(': ')', '{': '}' })[symb],
+      forward: forward,
+      depth: 0,
+      curMoveThrough: false
+    };
+    var mode = symbolToMode[symb];
+    if (!mode)return cur;
+    var init = findSymbolModes[mode].init;
+    var isComplete = findSymbolModes[mode].isComplete;
+    if (init) { init(state); }
+    while (line !== endLine && repeat) {
+      state.index += increment;
+      state.nextCh = state.lineText.charAt(state.index);
+      if (!state.nextCh) {
+        line += increment;
+        state.lineText = cm.getLine(line) || '';
+        if (increment > 0) {
+          state.index = 0;
+        } else {
+          var lineLen = state.lineText.length;
+          state.index = (lineLen > 0) ? (lineLen-1) : 0;
+        }
+        state.nextCh = state.lineText.charAt(state.index);
+      }
+      if (isComplete(state)) {
+        cur.line = line;
+        cur.ch = state.index;
+        repeat--;
+      }
+    }
+    if (state.nextCh || state.curMoveThrough) {
+      return new Pos(line, state.index);
+    }
+    return cur;
+  }
+
+  /*
+    * Returns the boundaries of the next word. If the cursor in the middle of
+    * the word, then returns the boundaries of the current word, starting at
+    * the cursor. If the cursor is at the start/end of a word, and we are going
+    * forward/backward, respectively, find the boundaries of the next word.
+    *
+    * @arg {CodeMirror} cm CodeMirror object.
+    * @arg {Cursor} cur The cursor position.
+    * @arg {boolean} forward True to search forward. False to search
+    *     backward.
+    * @arg {boolean} bigWord True if punctuation count as part of the word.
+    *     False if only [a-zA-Z0-9] characters count as part of the word.
+    * @arg {boolean} emptyLineIsWord True if empty lines should be treated
+    *     as words.
+    * @return {Object{from:number, to:number, line: number}} The boundaries of
+    *     the word, or null if there are no more words.
+    */
+  function findWord(cm, cur, forward, bigWord, emptyLineIsWord) {
+    var lineNum = cur.line;
+    var pos = cur.ch;
+    var line = cm.getLine(lineNum);
+    var dir = forward ? 1 : -1;
+    var charTests = bigWord ? bigWordCharTest: wordCharTest;
+
+    if (emptyLineIsWord && line == '') {
+      lineNum += dir;
+      line = cm.getLine(lineNum);
+      if (!isLine(cm, lineNum)) {
+        return null;
+      }
+      pos = (forward) ? 0 : line.length;
+    }
+
+    while (true) {
+      if (emptyLineIsWord && line == '') {
+        return { from: 0, to: 0, line: lineNum };
+      }
+      var stop = (dir > 0) ? line.length : -1;
+      var wordStart = stop, wordEnd = stop;
+      // Find bounds of next word.
+      while (pos != stop) {
+        var foundWord = false;
+        for (var i = 0; i < charTests.length && !foundWord; ++i) {
+          if (charTests[i](line.charAt(pos))) {
+            wordStart = pos;
+            // Advance to end of word.
+            while (pos != stop && charTests[i](line.charAt(pos))) {
+              pos += dir;
+            }
+            wordEnd = pos;
+            foundWord = wordStart != wordEnd;
+            if (wordStart == cur.ch && lineNum == cur.line &&
+                wordEnd == wordStart + dir) {
+              // We started at the end of a word. Find the next one.
+              continue;
+            } else {
+              return {
+                from: Math.min(wordStart, wordEnd + 1),
+                to: Math.max(wordStart, wordEnd),
+                line: lineNum };
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        if (!foundWord) {
+          pos += dir;
+        }
+      }
+      // Advance to next/prev line.
+      lineNum += dir;
+      if (!isLine(cm, lineNum)) {
+        return null;
+      }
+      line = cm.getLine(lineNum);
+      pos = (dir > 0) ? 0 : line.length;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm CodeMirror object.
+   * @arg {Pos} cur The position to start from.
+   * @arg {number} repeat Number of words to move past.
+   * @arg {boolean} forward True to search forward. False to search
+   *     backward.
+   * @arg {boolean} wordEnd True to move to end of word. False to move to
+   *     beginning of word.
+   * @arg {boolean} bigWord True if punctuation count as part of the word.
+   *     False if only alphabet characters count as part of the word.
+   * @return {Pos|undefined} The position the cursor should move to.
+   */
+  function moveToWord(cm, cur, repeat, forward, wordEnd, bigWord) {
+    var curStart = copyCursor(cur);
+    var words = [];
+    if (forward && !wordEnd || !forward && wordEnd) {
+      repeat++;
+    }
+    // For 'e', empty lines are not considered words, go figure.
+    var emptyLineIsWord = !(forward && wordEnd);
+    for (var i = 0; i < repeat; i++) {
+      var word = findWord(cm, cur, forward, bigWord, emptyLineIsWord);
+      if (!word) {
+        var eodCh = lineLength(cm, cm.lastLine());
+        words.push(forward
+            ? {line: cm.lastLine(), from: eodCh, to: eodCh}
+            : {line: 0, from: 0, to: 0});
+        break;
+      }
+      words.push(word);
+      cur = new Pos(word.line, forward ? (word.to - 1) : word.from);
+    }
+    var shortCircuit = words.length != repeat;
+    var firstWord = words[0];
+    var lastWord = words.pop();
+    if (forward && !wordEnd) {
+      // w
+      if (!shortCircuit && (firstWord.from != curStart.ch || firstWord.line != curStart.line)) {
+        // We did not start in the middle of a word. Discard the extra word at the end.
+        lastWord = words.pop();
+      }
+      return lastWord && new Pos(lastWord.line, lastWord.from);
+    } else if (forward && wordEnd) {
+      return lastWord && new Pos(lastWord.line, lastWord.to - 1);
+    } else if (!forward && wordEnd) {
+      // ge
+      if (!shortCircuit && (firstWord.to != curStart.ch || firstWord.line != curStart.line)) {
+        // We did not start in the middle of a word. Discard the extra word at the end.
+        lastWord = words.pop();
+      }
+      return lastWord && new Pos(lastWord.line, lastWord.to);
+    } else {
+      // b
+      return lastWord && new Pos(lastWord.line, lastWord.from);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {Pos} head
+   * @arg {MotionArgs} motionArgs
+   * @arg {vimState} vim
+   * @arg {boolean} keepHPos */
+  function moveToEol(cm, head, motionArgs, vim, keepHPos) {
+    var cur = head;
+    var retval= new Pos(cur.line + motionArgs.repeat - 1, Infinity);
+    var end=cm.clipPos(retval);
+    end.ch--;
+    if (!keepHPos) {
+      vim.lastHPos = Infinity;
+      vim.lastHSPos = cm.charCoords(end,'div').left;
+    }
+    return retval;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {number} repeat
+   * @arg {boolean} [forward]
+   * @arg {string} [character]
+   * @arg {Pos} [head]
+   */
+  function moveToCharacter(cm, repeat, forward, character, head) {
+    if (!character) return;
+    var cur = head || cm.getCursor();
+    var start = cur.ch;
+    var idx;
+    for (var i = 0; i < repeat; i ++) {
+      var line = cm.getLine(cur.line);
+      idx = charIdxInLine(start, line, character, forward, true);
+      if (idx == -1) {
+        return undefined;
+      }
+      start = idx;
+    }
+    if (idx != undefined)
+      return new Pos(cm.getCursor().line, idx);
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {number} repeat */
+  function moveToColumn(cm, repeat) {
+    // repeat is always >= 1, so repeat - 1 always corresponds
+    // to the column we want to go to.
+    var line = cm.getCursor().line;
+    return clipCursorToContent(cm, new Pos(line, repeat - 1));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {vimState} vim
+   * @arg {string} markName
+   * @arg {Pos} pos */
+  function updateMark(cm, vim, markName, pos) {
+    if (!inArray(markName, validMarks) && !latinCharRegex.test(markName)) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (vim.marks[markName]) {
+      vim.marks[markName].clear();
+    }
+    vim.marks[markName] = cm.setBookmark(pos);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {number} start
+   * @arg {string | any[]} line
+   * @arg {any} character
+   * @arg {boolean} [forward]
+   * @arg {boolean} [includeChar] */
+  function charIdxInLine(start, line, character, forward, includeChar) {
+    // Search for char in line.
+    // motion_options: {forward, includeChar}
+    // If includeChar = true, include it too.
+    // If forward = true, search forward, else search backwards.
+    // If char is not found on this line, do nothing
+    var idx;
+    if (forward) {
+      idx = line.indexOf(character, start + 1);
+      if (idx != -1 && !includeChar) {
+        idx -= 1;
+      }
+    } else {
+      idx = line.lastIndexOf(character, start - 1);
+      if (idx != -1 && !includeChar) {
+        idx += 1;
+      }
+    }
+    return idx;
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+   * @arg {Pos} head
+   * @arg {number} repeat
+   * @arg {number} dir
+   * @arg {boolean} [inclusive] */
+  function findParagraph(cm, head, repeat, dir, inclusive) {
+    var line = head.line;
+    var min = cm.firstLine();
+    var max = cm.lastLine();
+    var start, end, i = line;
+    /** @arg {number} i */
+    function isEmpty(i) { return !cm.getLine(i); }
+    /** @arg {number} i @arg {number} dir @arg {boolean} [any] */
+    function isBoundary(i, dir, any) {
+      if (any) { return isEmpty(i) != isEmpty(i + dir); }
+      return !isEmpty(i) && isEmpty(i + dir);
+    }
+    if (dir) {
+      while (min <= i && i <= max && repeat > 0) {
+        if (isBoundary(i, dir)) { repeat--; }
+        i += dir;
+      }
+      return {start: new Pos(i, 0), end: head};
+    }
+
+    var vim = cm.state.vim;
+    if (vim.visualLine && isBoundary(line, 1, true)) {
+      var anchor = vim.sel.anchor;
+      if (isBoundary(anchor.line, -1, true)) {
+        if (!inclusive || anchor.line != line) {
+          line += 1;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    var startState = isEmpty(line);
+    for (i = line; i <= max && repeat; i++) {
+      if (isBoundary(i, 1, true)) {
+        if (!inclusive || isEmpty(i) != startState) {
+          repeat--;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    end = new Pos(i, 0);
+    // select boundary before paragraph for the last one
+    if (i > max && !startState) { startState = true; }
+    else { inclusive = false; }
+    for (i = line; i > min; i--) {
+      if (!inclusive || isEmpty(i) == startState || i == line) {
+        if (isBoundary(i, -1, true)) { break; }
+      }
+    }
+    start = new Pos(i, 0);
+    return { start: start, end: end };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Based on {@link findSentence}. The internal functions have the same names,
+   * but their behaviour is different. findSentence() crosses line breaks and
+   * is used for jumping to sentence beginnings before or after the current cursor position,
+   * whereas getSentence() is for getting the beginning or end of the sentence
+   * at the current cursor position, either including (a) or excluding (i) whitespace.
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {Pos} cur
+   * @arg {number} repeat
+   * @arg {number} dir
+   * @arg {boolean} inclusive
+   */
+  function getSentence(cm, cur, repeat, dir, inclusive /*includes whitespace*/) {
+
+    /*
+      Takes an index object
+      {
+        line: the line string,
+        ln: line number,
+        pos: index in line,
+        dir: direction of traversal (-1 or 1)
+      }
+      and modifies the pos member to represent the
+      next valid position or sets the line to null if there are
+      no more valid positions.
+      */
+    function nextChar(curr) {
+      if (curr.pos + curr.dir < 0 || curr.pos + curr.dir >= curr.line.length) {
+        curr.line = null;
+      }
+      else {
+        curr.pos += curr.dir;
+      }
+    }
+    /*
+      Performs one iteration of traversal in forward direction
+      Returns an index object of the sentence end
+      */
+    function forward(cm, ln, pos, dir) {
+      var line = cm.getLine(ln);
+
+      var curr = {
+        line: line,
+        ln: ln,
+        pos: pos,
+        dir: dir,
+      };
+
+      if (curr.line === "") {
+        return { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos };
+      }
+
+      var lastSentencePos = curr.pos;
+
+      // Move one step to skip character we start on
+      nextChar(curr);
+
+      while (curr.line !== null) {
+        lastSentencePos = curr.pos;
+        if (isEndOfSentenceSymbol(curr.line[curr.pos])) {
+          if (!inclusive) {
+            return { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos + 1 };
+          }
+          else {
+            nextChar(curr);
+            while (curr.line !== null ) {
+              if (isWhiteSpaceString(curr.line[curr.pos])) {
+                lastSentencePos = curr.pos;
+                nextChar(curr)
+              }
+              else {
+                break;
+              }
+            }
+            return { ln: curr.ln, pos: lastSentencePos + 1 };
+          }
+        }
+        nextChar(curr);
+      }
+      return { ln: curr.ln, pos: lastSentencePos + 1 };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Performs one iteration of traversal in reverse direction
+     * Returns an index object of the sentence start
+     * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+     * @arg {number} ln
+     * @arg {number} pos
+     * @arg {number} dir
+     */
+    function reverse(cm, ln, pos, dir) {
+      var line = cm.getLine(ln);
+
+      var curr = {
+        line: line,
+        ln: ln,
+        pos: pos,
+        dir: dir,
+      }
+
+      if (curr.line === "") {
+        return { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos };
+      }
+
+      var lastSentencePos = curr.pos;
+
+      // Move one step to skip character we start on
+      nextChar(curr);
+
+      while (curr.line !== null) {
+        if (!isWhiteSpaceString(curr.line[curr.pos]) && !isEndOfSentenceSymbol(curr.line[curr.pos])) {
+          lastSentencePos = curr.pos;
+        }
+
+        else if (isEndOfSentenceSymbol(curr.line[curr.pos]) ) {
+          if (!inclusive) {
+            return { ln: curr.ln, pos: lastSentencePos };
+          }
+          else {
+            if (isWhiteSpaceString(curr.line[curr.pos + 1])) {
+              return { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos + 1 };
+            }
+            else {
+              return { ln: curr.ln, pos: lastSentencePos };
+            }
+          }
+        }
+
+        nextChar(curr);
+      }
+      curr.line = line
+      if (inclusive && isWhiteSpaceString(curr.line[curr.pos])) {
+        return { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos };
+      }
+      else {
+        return { ln: curr.ln, pos: lastSentencePos };
+      }
+
+    }
+
+    var curr_index = {
+      ln: cur.line,
+      pos: cur.ch,
+    };
+
+    while (repeat > 0) {
+      if (dir < 0) {
+        curr_index = reverse(cm, curr_index.ln, curr_index.pos, dir);
+      }
+      else {
+        curr_index = forward(cm, curr_index.ln, curr_index.pos, dir);
+      }
+      repeat--;
+    }
+
+    return new Pos(curr_index.ln, curr_index.pos);
+  }
+
+  function findSentence(cm, cur, repeat, dir) {
+
+      /*
+        Takes an index object
+        {
+          line: the line string,
+          ln: line number,
+          pos: index in line,
+          dir: direction of traversal (-1 or 1)
+        }
+        and modifies the line, ln, and pos members to represent the
+        next valid position or sets them to null if there are
+        no more valid positions.
+      */
+    function nextChar(cm, idx) {
+      if (idx.pos + idx.dir < 0 || idx.pos + idx.dir >= idx.line.length) {
+        idx.ln += idx.dir;
+        if (!isLine(cm, idx.ln)) {
+          idx.line = null;
+          idx.ln = null;
+          idx.pos = null;
+          return;
+        }
+        idx.line = cm.getLine(idx.ln);
+        idx.pos = (idx.dir > 0) ? 0 : idx.line.length - 1;
+      }
+      else {
+        idx.pos += idx.dir;
+      }
+    }
+
+    /*
+      Performs one iteration of traversal in forward direction
+      Returns an index object of the new location
+      */
+    /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm @arg {number} ln  @arg {number} pos  @arg {number} dir */
+    function forward(cm, ln, pos, dir) {
+      var line = cm.getLine(ln);
+      var stop = (line === "");
+
+      var curr = {
+        line: line,
+        ln: ln,
+        pos: pos,
+        dir: dir,
+      }
+
+      var last_valid = {
+        ln: curr.ln,
+        pos: curr.pos,
+      }
+
+      var skip_empty_lines = (curr.line === "");
+
+      // Move one step to skip character we start on
+      nextChar(cm, curr);
+
+      while (curr.line !== null) {
+        last_valid.ln = curr.ln;
+        last_valid.pos = curr.pos;
+
+        if (curr.line === "" && !skip_empty_lines) {
+          return { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos, };
+        }
+        else if (stop && curr.line !== "" && !isWhiteSpaceString(curr.line[curr.pos])) {
+          return { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos, };
+        }
+        else if (isEndOfSentenceSymbol(curr.line[curr.pos])
+          && !stop
+          && (curr.pos === curr.line.length - 1
+            || isWhiteSpaceString(curr.line[curr.pos + 1]))) {
+          stop = true;
+        }
+
+        nextChar(cm, curr);
+      }
+
+      /*
+        Set the position to the last non whitespace character on the last
+        valid line in the case that we reach the end of the document.
+      */
+      var line = cm.getLine(last_valid.ln);
+      last_valid.pos = 0;
+      for(var i = line.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+        if (!isWhiteSpaceString(line[i])) {
+          last_valid.pos = i;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+
+      return last_valid;
+
+    }
+
+    /*
+      Performs one iteration of traversal in reverse direction
+      Returns an index object of the new location
+      */
+    /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {number} ln  @arg {number} pos  @arg {number} dir */
+    function reverse(cm, ln, pos, dir) {
+      var line = cm.getLine(ln);
+
+      var curr = {
+        line: line,
+        ln: ln,
+        pos: pos,
+        dir: dir,
+      }
+
+      /** @type {{ln: number, pos: number|null}} */
+      var last_valid = {
+        ln: curr.ln,
+        pos: null,
+      };
+
+      var skip_empty_lines = (curr.line === "");
+
+      // Move one step to skip character we start on
+      nextChar(cm, curr);
+
+      while (curr.line !== null) {
+
+        if (curr.line === "" && !skip_empty_lines) {
+          if (last_valid.pos !== null) {
+            return last_valid;
+          }
+          else {
+            return { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos };
+          }
+        }
+        else if (isEndOfSentenceSymbol(curr.line[curr.pos])
+            && last_valid.pos !== null
+            && !(curr.ln === last_valid.ln && curr.pos + 1 === last_valid.pos)) {
+          return last_valid;
+        }
+        else if (curr.line !== "" && !isWhiteSpaceString(curr.line[curr.pos])) {
+          skip_empty_lines = false;
+          last_valid = { ln: curr.ln, pos: curr.pos }
+        }
+
+        nextChar(cm, curr);
+      }
+
+      /*
+        Set the position to the first non whitespace character on the last
+        valid line in the case that we reach the beginning of the document.
+      */
+      var line = cm.getLine(last_valid.ln);
+      last_valid.pos = 0;
+      for(var i = 0; i < line.length; ++i) {
+        if (!isWhiteSpaceString(line[i])) {
+          last_valid.pos = i;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      return last_valid;
+    }
+
+    var curr_index = {
+      ln: cur.line,
+      pos: cur.ch,
+    };
+
+    while (repeat > 0) {
+      if (dir < 0) {
+        curr_index = reverse(cm, curr_index.ln, curr_index.pos, dir);
+      }
+      else {
+        curr_index = forward(cm, curr_index.ln, curr_index.pos, dir);
+      }
+      repeat--;
+    }
+
+    return new Pos(curr_index.ln, curr_index.pos);
+  }
+
+  // TODO: perhaps this finagling of start and end positions belongs
+  // in codemirror/replaceRange?
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {Pos} head @arg {string | number} symb @arg {boolean} inclusive */
+  function selectCompanionObject(cm, head, symb, inclusive) {
+    var cur = head;
+
+    var bracketRegexp = ({
+      '(': /[()]/, ')': /[()]/,
+      '[': /[[\]]/, ']': /[[\]]/,
+      '{': /[{}]/, '}': /[{}]/,
+      '<': /[<>]/, '>': /[<>]/})[symb];
+    var openSym = ({
+      '(': '(', ')': '(',
+      '[': '[', ']': '[',
+      '{': '{', '}': '{',
+      '<': '<', '>': '<'})[symb];
+    var curChar = cm.getLine(cur.line).charAt(cur.ch);
+    // Due to the behavior of scanForBracket, we need to add an offset if the
+    // cursor is on a matching open bracket.
+    var offset = curChar === openSym ? 1 : 0;
+
+    var startBracket = cm.scanForBracket(new Pos(cur.line, cur.ch + offset), -1, undefined, {'bracketRegex': bracketRegexp});
+    var endBracket = cm.scanForBracket(new Pos(cur.line, cur.ch + offset), 1, undefined, {'bracketRegex': bracketRegexp});
+
+    if (!startBracket || !endBracket) return null;
+
+    var start = startBracket.pos;
+    var end = endBracket.pos;
+
+    if ((start.line == end.line && start.ch > end.ch)
+        || (start.line > end.line)) {
+      var tmp = start;
+      start = end;
+      end = tmp;
+    }
+
+    if (inclusive) {
+      end.ch += 1;
+    } else {
+      start.ch += 1;
+    }
+
+    return { start: start, end: end };
+  }
+
+  // Takes in a symbol and a cursor and tries to simulate text objects that
+  // have identical opening and closing symbols
+  // TODO support across multiple lines
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {Pos} head  @arg {string} symb @arg {boolean} inclusive */
+  function findBeginningAndEnd(cm, head, symb, inclusive) {
+    var cur = copyCursor(head);
+    var line = cm.getLine(cur.line);
+    var chars = line.split('');
+    var start, end, i, len;
+    var firstIndex = chars.indexOf(symb);
+
+    // the decision tree is to always look backwards for the beginning first,
+    // but if the cursor is in front of the first instance of the symb,
+    // then move the cursor forward
+    if (cur.ch < firstIndex) {
+      cur.ch = firstIndex;
+    }
+    // otherwise if the cursor is currently on the closing symbol
+    else if (firstIndex < cur.ch && chars[cur.ch] == symb) {
+      var stringAfter = /string/.test(cm.getTokenTypeAt(offsetCursor(head, 0, 1)));
+      var stringBefore = /string/.test(cm.getTokenTypeAt(head));
+      var isStringStart = stringAfter && !stringBefore
+      if (!isStringStart) {
+        end = cur.ch; // assign end to the current cursor
+        --cur.ch; // make sure to look backwards
+      }
+    }
+
+    // if we're currently on the symbol, we've got a start
+    if (chars[cur.ch] == symb && !end) {
+      start = cur.ch + 1; // assign start to ahead of the cursor
+    } else {
+      // go backwards to find the start
+      for (i = cur.ch; i > -1 && !start; i--) {
+        if (chars[i] == symb) {
+          start = i + 1;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // look forwards for the end symbol
+    if (start && !end) {
+      for (i = start, len = chars.length; i < len && !end; i++) {
+        if (chars[i] == symb) {
+          end = i;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // nothing found
+    if (!start || !end) {
+      return { start: cur, end: cur };
+    }
+
+    // include the symbols
+    if (inclusive) {
+      --start; ++end;
+    }
+
+    return {
+      start: new Pos(cur.line, start),
+      end: new Pos(cur.line, end)
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Search functions
+  defineOption('pcre', true, 'boolean');
+
+  class SearchState {
+    getQuery() {
+      return vimGlobalState.query;
+    };
+    setQuery(query) {
+      vimGlobalState.query = query;
+    };
+    getOverlay() {
+      return this.searchOverlay;
+    };
+    setOverlay(overlay) {
+      this.searchOverlay = overlay;
+    };
+    isReversed() {
+      return vimGlobalState.isReversed;
+    };
+    setReversed(reversed) {
+      vimGlobalState.isReversed = reversed;
+    };
+    getScrollbarAnnotate() {
+      return this.annotate;
+    };
+    setScrollbarAnnotate(annotate) {
+      this.annotate = annotate;
+    };
+  };
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm */
+  function getSearchState(cm) {
+    var vim = cm.state.vim;
+    return vim.searchState_ || (vim.searchState_ = new SearchState());
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} argString */
+  function splitBySlash(argString) {
+    return splitBySeparator(argString, '/');
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {string} argString */
+  function findUnescapedSlashes(argString) {
+    return findUnescapedSeparators(argString, '/');
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {string} argString  @arg {string} separator */
+  function splitBySeparator(argString, separator) {
+    var slashes = findUnescapedSeparators(argString, separator) || [];
+    if (!slashes.length) return [];
+    var tokens = [];
+    // in case of strings like foo/bar
+    if (slashes[0] !== 0) return;
+    for (var i = 0; i < slashes.length; i++) {
+      if (typeof slashes[i] == 'number')
+        tokens.push(argString.substring(slashes[i] + 1, slashes[i+1]));
+    }
+    return tokens;
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {string} str  @arg {string} separator */
+  function findUnescapedSeparators(str, separator) {
+    if (!separator)
+      separator = '/';
+
+    var escapeNextChar = false;
+    var slashes = [];
+    for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
+      var c = str.charAt(i);
+      if (!escapeNextChar && c == separator) {
+        slashes.push(i);
+      }
+      escapeNextChar = !escapeNextChar && (c == '\\');
+    }
+    return slashes;
+  }
+
+  // Translates a search string from ex (vim) syntax into javascript form.
+  /** @arg {string} str */
+  function translateRegex(str) {
+    // When these match, add a '\' if unescaped or remove one if escaped.
+    var specials = '|(){';
+    // Remove, but never add, a '\' for these.
+    var unescape = '}';
+    var escapeNextChar = false;
+    var out = [];
+    for (var i = -1; i < str.length; i++) {
+      var c = str.charAt(i) || '';
+      var n = str.charAt(i+1) || '';
+      var specialComesNext = (n && specials.indexOf(n) != -1);
+      if (escapeNextChar) {
+        if (c !== '\\' || !specialComesNext) {
+          out.push(c);
+        }
+        escapeNextChar = false;
+      } else {
+        if (c === '\\') {
+          escapeNextChar = true;
+          // Treat the unescape list as special for removing, but not adding '\'.
+          if (n && unescape.indexOf(n) != -1) {
+            specialComesNext = true;
+          }
+          // Not passing this test means removing a '\'.
+          if (!specialComesNext || n === '\\') {
+            out.push(c);
+          }
+        } else {
+          out.push(c);
+          if (specialComesNext && n !== '\\') {
+            out.push('\\');
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return out.join('');
+  }
+
+  // Translates the replace part of a search and replace from ex (vim) syntax into
+  // javascript form.  Similar to translateRegex, but additionally fixes back references
+  // (translates '\[0..9]' to '$[0..9]') and follows different rules for escaping '$'.
+  /** @type{Object<string, string>} */
+  var charUnescapes = {'\\n': '\n', '\\r': '\r', '\\t': '\t'};
+  /** @arg {string} str */
+  function translateRegexReplace(str) {
+    var escapeNextChar = false;
+    var out = [];
+    for (var i = -1; i < str.length; i++) {
+      var c = str.charAt(i) || '';
+      var n = str.charAt(i+1) || '';
+      if (charUnescapes[c + n]) {
+        out.push(charUnescapes[c+n]);
+        i++;
+      } else if (escapeNextChar) {
+        // At any point in the loop, escapeNextChar is true if the previous
+        // character was a '\' and was not escaped.
+        out.push(c);
+        escapeNextChar = false;
+      } else {
+        if (c === '\\') {
+          escapeNextChar = true;
+          if ((isNumber(n) || n === '$')) {
+            out.push('$');
+          } else if (n !== '/' && n !== '\\') {
+            out.push('\\');
+          }
+        } else {
+          if (c === '$') {
+            out.push('$');
+          }
+          out.push(c);
+          if (n === '/') {
+            out.push('\\');
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return out.join('');
+  }
+
+  // Unescape \ and / in the replace part, for PCRE mode.
+  /** @type{Record<string, string>} */
+  var unescapes = {'\\/': '/', '\\\\': '\\', '\\n': '\n', '\\r': '\r', '\\t': '\t', '\\&':'&'};
+  /** @arg {string} str */
+  function unescapeRegexReplace(str) {
+    var stream = new CodeMirror.StringStream(str);
+    var output = [];
+    while (!stream.eol()) {
+      // Search for \.
+      while (stream.peek() && stream.peek() != '\\') {
+        output.push(stream.next());
+      }
+      var matched = false;
+      for (var matcher in unescapes) {
+        if (stream.match(matcher, true)) {
+          matched = true;
+          output.push(unescapes[matcher]);
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      if (!matched) {
+        // Don't change anything
+        output.push(stream.next());
+      }
+    }
+    return output.join('');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Extract the regular expression from the query and return a Regexp object.
+   * Returns null if the query is blank.
+   * If ignoreCase is passed in, the Regexp object will have the 'i' flag set.
+   * If smartCase is passed in, and the query contains upper case letters,
+   *   then ignoreCase is overridden, and the 'i' flag will not be set.
+   * If the query contains the /i in the flag part of the regular expression,
+   *   then both ignoreCase and smartCase are ignored, and 'i' will be passed
+   *   through to the Regex object.
+   * @arg {string|RegExp} query
+   * @arg {boolean} ignoreCase
+   * @arg {boolean} smartCase
+   */
+  function parseQuery(query, ignoreCase, smartCase) {
+    // First update the last search register
+    var lastSearchRegister = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister('/');
+    lastSearchRegister.setText(query);
+    // Check if the query is already a regex.
+    if (query instanceof RegExp) { return query; }
+    // First try to extract regex + flags from the input. If no flags found,
+    // extract just the regex. IE does not accept flags directly defined in
+    // the regex string in the form /regex/flags
+    var slashes = findUnescapedSlashes(query);
+    var regexPart;
+    var forceIgnoreCase;
+    if (!slashes.length) {
+      // Query looks like 'regexp'
+      regexPart = query;
+    } else {
+      // Query looks like 'regexp/...'
+      regexPart = query.substring(0, slashes[0]);
+      var flagsPart = query.substring(slashes[0]);
+      forceIgnoreCase = (flagsPart.indexOf('i') != -1);
+    }
+    if (!regexPart) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    if (!getOption('pcre')) {
+      regexPart = translateRegex(regexPart);
+    }
+    if (smartCase) {
+      ignoreCase = (/^[^A-Z]*$/).test(regexPart);
+    }
+    var regexp = new RegExp(regexPart,
+        (ignoreCase || forceIgnoreCase) ? 'im' : 'm');
+    return regexp;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * dom - Document Object Manipulator
+   * Usage:
+   *   dom('<tag>'|<node>[, ...{<attributes>|<$styles>}|<child-node>|'<text>'])
+   * Examples:
+   *   dom('div', {id:'xyz'}, dom('p', 'CM rocks!', {$color:'red'}))
+   *   dom(document.head, dom('script', 'alert("hello!")'))
+   * Not supported:
+   *   dom('p', ['arrays are objects'], Error('objects specify attributes'))
+   * @arg {string | HTMLElement } n
+   */
+  function dom(n) {
+    if (typeof n === 'string') n = document.createElement(n);
+    for (var a, i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
+      if (!(a = arguments[i])) continue;
+      if (typeof a !== 'object') a = document.createTextNode(a);
+      if (a.nodeType) n.appendChild(a);
+      else for (var key in a) {
+        if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(a, key)) continue;
+        if (key[0] === '$') n.style[key.slice(1)] = a[key];
+        else n.setAttribute(key, a[key]);
+      }
+    }
+    return n;
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm  @arg {any} template */
+  function showConfirm(cm, template) {
+    var pre = dom('div', {$color: 'red', $whiteSpace: 'pre', class: 'cm-vim-message'}, template);
+    if (cm.openNotification) {
+      cm.openNotification(pre, {bottom: true, duration: 5000});
+    } else {
+      alert(pre.innerText);
+    }
+  }
+  /** @arg {string} prefix  @arg {string} desc */
+  function makePrompt(prefix, desc) {
+    return dom('div', {$display: 'flex'},
+              dom('span', {$fontFamily: 'monospace', $whiteSpace: 'pre', $flex: 1},
+                prefix,
+                dom('input', {type: 'text', autocorrect: 'off',
+                              autocapitalize: 'off', spellcheck: 'false', $width: '100%'})),
+              desc && dom('span', {$color: '#888'}, desc));
+  }
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {{ onClose?: any; prefix: any; desc?: any; onKeyUp?: any; onKeyDown: any; value?: any; selectValueOnOpen?: boolean; }} options
+   */
+  function showPrompt(cm, options) {
+    if (keyToKeyStack.length) {
+      if (!options.value) options.value = '';
+      virtualPrompt = options;
+      return;
+    }
+    var template = makePrompt(options.prefix, options.desc);
+    if (cm.openDialog) {
+      cm.openDialog(template, options.onClose, {
+        onKeyDown: options.onKeyDown, onKeyUp: options.onKeyUp,
+        bottom: true, selectValueOnOpen: false, value: options.value
+      });
+    }
+    else {
+      var shortText = '';
+      if (typeof options.prefix != "string" && options.prefix) shortText += options.prefix.textContent;
+      if (options.desc) shortText += " " + options.desc;
+      options.onClose(prompt(shortText, ''));
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {RegExp|unknown} r1  @arg {RegExp|unknown} r2 */
+  function regexEqual(r1, r2) {
+    if (r1 instanceof RegExp && r2 instanceof RegExp) {
+        var props = ['global', 'multiline', 'ignoreCase', 'source'];
+        for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
+            var prop = props[i];
+            if (r1[prop] !== r2[prop]) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  // Returns true if the query is valid.
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+   * @arg {string | RegExp} rawQuery
+   * @arg {boolean | undefined} [ignoreCase]
+   * @arg {boolean | undefined} [smartCase]
+  */
+  function updateSearchQuery(cm, rawQuery, ignoreCase, smartCase) {
+    if (!rawQuery) {
+      return;
+    }
+    var state = getSearchState(cm);
+    var query = parseQuery(rawQuery, !!ignoreCase, !!smartCase);
+    if (!query) {
+      return;
+    }
+    highlightSearchMatches(cm, query);
+    if (regexEqual(query, state.getQuery())) {
+      return query;
+    }
+    state.setQuery(query);
+    return query;
+  }
+  /** @arg {RegExp} query */
+  function searchOverlay(query) {
+    if (query.source.charAt(0) == '^') {
+      var matchSol = true;
+    }
+    return {
+      token: function(stream) {
+        if (matchSol && !stream.sol()) {
+          stream.skipToEnd();
+          return;
+        }
+        var match = stream.match(query, false);
+        if (match) {
+          if (match[0].length == 0) {
+            // Matched empty string, skip to next.
+            stream.next();
+            return 'searching';
+          }
+          if (!stream.sol()) {
+            // Backtrack 1 to match \b
+            stream.backUp(1);
+            if (!query.exec(stream.next() + match[0])) {
+              stream.next();
+              return null;
+            }
+          }
+          stream.match(query);
+          return 'searching';
+        }
+        while (!stream.eol()) {
+          stream.next();
+          if (stream.match(query, false)) break;
+        }
+      },
+      query: query
+    };
+  }
+  var highlightTimeout = 0;
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm  @arg {RegExp} query */
+  function highlightSearchMatches(cm, query) {
+    clearTimeout(highlightTimeout);
+    var searchState = getSearchState(cm);
+    searchState.highlightTimeout = highlightTimeout;
+    highlightTimeout = setTimeout(function() {
+      if (!cm.state.vim) return;
+      var searchState = getSearchState(cm);
+      searchState.highlightTimeout = null;
+      var overlay = searchState.getOverlay();
+      if (!overlay || query != overlay.query) {
+        if (overlay) {
+          cm.removeOverlay(overlay);
+        }
+        overlay = searchOverlay(query);
+        cm.addOverlay(overlay);
+        if (cm.showMatchesOnScrollbar) {
+          if (searchState.getScrollbarAnnotate()) {
+            searchState.getScrollbarAnnotate().clear();
+          }
+          searchState.setScrollbarAnnotate(cm.showMatchesOnScrollbar(query));
+        }
+        searchState.setOverlay(overlay);
+      }
+    }, 50);
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm @arg {boolean} prev @arg {RegExp} query @arg {number | undefined} [repeat] */
+  function findNext(cm, prev, query, repeat) {
+    return cm.operation(function() {
+      if (repeat === undefined) { repeat = 1; }
+      var pos = cm.getCursor();
+      var cursor = cm.getSearchCursor(query, pos);
+      for (var i = 0; i < repeat; i++) {
+        var found = cursor.find(prev);
+        // @ts-ignore
+        if (i == 0 && found && cursorEqual(cursor.from(), pos)) {
+          var lastEndPos = prev ? cursor.from() : cursor.to();
+          found = cursor.find(prev);
+          // @ts-ignore
+          if (found && !found[0] && cursorEqual(cursor.from(), lastEndPos)) {
+            // @ts-ignore
+            if (cm.getLine(lastEndPos.line).length == lastEndPos.ch)
+              found = cursor.find(prev);
+          }
+        }
+        if (!found) {
+          // SearchCursor may have returned null because it hit EOF, wrap
+          // around and try again.
+          cursor = cm.getSearchCursor(query,
+              // @ts-ignore
+              (prev) ? new Pos(cm.lastLine()) : new Pos(cm.firstLine(), 0) );
+          if (!cursor.find(prev)) {
+            return;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      return cursor.from();
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Pretty much the same as `findNext`, except for the following differences:
+   *
+   * 1. Before starting the search, move to the previous search. This way if our cursor is
+   * already inside a match, we should return the current match.
+   * 2. Rather than only returning the cursor's from, we return the cursor's from and to as a tuple.
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {boolean} prev
+   * @arg {any} query
+   * @arg {number | undefined} repeat
+   * @arg {vimState} vim
+   */
+  function findNextFromAndToInclusive(cm, prev, query, repeat, vim) {
+    return cm.operation(function() {
+      if (repeat === undefined) { repeat = 1; }
+      var pos = cm.getCursor();
+      var cursor = cm.getSearchCursor(query, pos);
+
+      // Go back one result to ensure that if the cursor is currently a match, we keep it.
+      var found = cursor.find(!prev);
+
+      // If we haven't moved, go back one more (similar to if i==0 logic in findNext).
+      // @ts-ignore
+      if (!vim.visualMode && found && cursorEqual(cursor.from(), pos)) {
+        cursor.find(!prev);
+      }
+
+      for (var i = 0; i < repeat; i++) {
+        found = cursor.find(prev);
+        if (!found) {
+          // SearchCursor may have returned null because it hit EOF, wrap
+          // around and try again.
+          cursor = cm.getSearchCursor(query,
+              // @ts-ignore
+              (prev) ? new Pos(cm.lastLine()) : new Pos(cm.firstLine(), 0) );
+          if (!cursor.find(prev)) {
+            return;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      return [cursor.from(), cursor.to()];
+    });
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm */
+  function clearSearchHighlight(cm) {
+    var state = getSearchState(cm);
+    if (state.highlightTimeout) {
+      clearTimeout(state.highlightTimeout);
+      state.highlightTimeout = null;
+    }
+    cm.removeOverlay(getSearchState(cm).getOverlay());
+    state.setOverlay(null);
+    if (state.getScrollbarAnnotate()) {
+      state.getScrollbarAnnotate().clear();
+      state.setScrollbarAnnotate(null);
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Check if pos is in the specified range, INCLUSIVE.
+   * Range can be specified with 1 or 2 arguments.
+   * If the first range argument is an array, treat it as an array of line
+   * numbers. Match pos against any of the lines.
+   * If the first range argument is a number,
+   *   if there is only 1 range argument, check if pos has the same line
+   *       number
+   *   if there are 2 range arguments, then check if pos is in between the two
+   *       range arguments.
+   * @arg {number|Pos} pos
+   * @arg {number|number[]} start
+   * @arg {number} end
+   */
+  function isInRange(pos, start, end) {
+    if (typeof pos != 'number') {
+      // Assume it is a cursor position. Get the line number.
+      pos = pos.line;
+    }
+    if (start instanceof Array) {
+      return inArray(pos, start);
+    } else {
+      if (typeof end == 'number') {
+        return (pos >= start && pos <= end);
+      } else {
+        return pos == start;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm */
+  function getUserVisibleLines(cm) {
+    var scrollInfo = cm.getScrollInfo();
+    var occludeToleranceTop = 6;
+    var occludeToleranceBottom = 10;
+    var from = cm.coordsChar({left:0, top: occludeToleranceTop + scrollInfo.top}, 'local');
+    var bottomY = scrollInfo.clientHeight - occludeToleranceBottom + scrollInfo.top;
+    var to = cm.coordsChar({left:0, top: bottomY}, 'local');
+    return {top: from.line, bottom: to.line};
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm @arg {vimState} vim  @arg {string} markName */
+  function getMarkPos(cm, vim, markName) {
+    if (markName == '\'' || markName == '`') {
+      return vimGlobalState.jumpList.find(cm, -1) || new Pos(0, 0);
+    } else if (markName == '.') {
+      return getLastEditPos(cm);
+    }
+
+    var mark = vim.marks[markName];
+    return mark && mark.find();
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm */
+  function getLastEditPos(cm) {
+    if (cm.getLastEditEnd) {
+      return cm.getLastEditEnd();
+    }
+    // for old cm
+    var done = /**@type{any}*/(cm).doc.history.done;
+    for (var i = done.length; i--;) {
+      if (done[i].changes) {
+        return copyCursor(done[i].changes[0].to);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  class ExCommandDispatcher {
+    constructor() {
+      /**@type {Record<string, any>} */
+      this.commandMap_
+      this.buildCommandMap_();
+    }
+    processCommand(cm, input, opt_params) {
+      var that = this;
+      cm.operation(function () {
+        cm.curOp.isVimOp = true;
+        that._processCommand(cm, input, opt_params);
+      });
+    }
+    _processCommand(cm, input, opt_params) {
+      var vim = cm.state.vim;
+      var commandHistoryRegister = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister(':');
+      var previousCommand = commandHistoryRegister.toString();
+      var inputStream = new CodeMirror.StringStream(input);
+      // update ": with the latest command whether valid or invalid
+      commandHistoryRegister.setText(input);
+      var params = opt_params || {};
+      params.input = input;
+      try {
+        this.parseInput_(cm, inputStream, params);
+      } catch(e) {
+        showConfirm(cm, e + "");
+        throw e;
+      }
+
+      if (vim.visualMode) {
+        exitVisualMode(cm);
+      }
+
+      var command;
+      var commandName;
+      if (!params.commandName) {
+        // If only a line range is defined, move to the line.
+        if (params.line !== undefined) {
+          commandName = 'move';
+        }
+      } else {
+        command = this.matchCommand_(params.commandName);
+        if (command) {
+          commandName = command.name;
+          if (command.excludeFromCommandHistory) {
+            commandHistoryRegister.setText(previousCommand);
+          }
+          this.parseCommandArgs_(inputStream, params, command);
+          if (command.type == 'exToKey') {
+            // Handle Ex to Key mapping.
+            doKeyToKey(cm, command.toKeys, command);
+            return;
+          } else if (command.type == 'exToEx') {
+            // Handle Ex to Ex mapping.
+            this.processCommand(cm, command.toInput);
+            return;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if (!commandName) {
+        showConfirm(cm, 'Not an editor command ":' + input + '"');
+        return;
+      }
+      try {
+        exCommands[commandName](cm, params);
+        // Possibly asynchronous commands (e.g. substitute, which might have a
+        // user confirmation), are responsible for calling the callback when
+        // done. All others have it taken care of for them here.
+        if ((!command || !command.possiblyAsync) && params.callback) {
+          params.callback();
+        }
+      } catch(e) {
+        showConfirm(cm, e + "");
+        throw e;
+      }
+    }
+    parseInput_(cm, inputStream, result) {
+      inputStream.eatWhile(':');
+      // Parse range.
+      if (inputStream.eat('%')) {
+        result.line = cm.firstLine();
+        result.lineEnd = cm.lastLine();
+      } else {
+        result.line = this.parseLineSpec_(cm, inputStream);
+        if (result.line !== undefined && inputStream.eat(',')) {
+          result.lineEnd = this.parseLineSpec_(cm, inputStream);
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (result.line == undefined) {
+        if (cm.state.vim.visualMode) {
+          result.selectionLine = getMarkPos(cm, cm.state.vim, '<')?.line;
+          result.selectionLineEnd = getMarkPos(cm, cm.state.vim, '>')?.line;
+        } else {
+          result.selectionLine = cm.getCursor().line;
+        }
+      } else {
+        result.selectionLine = result.line;
+        result.selectionLineEnd = result.lineEnd;
+      }
+
+      // Parse command name.
+      var commandMatch = inputStream.match(/^(\w+|!!|@@|[!#&*<=>@~])/);
+      if (commandMatch) {
+        result.commandName = commandMatch[1];
+      } else {
+        result.commandName = inputStream.match(/.*/)[0];
+      }
+
+      return result;
+    }
+    parseLineSpec_(cm, inputStream) {
+      var numberMatch = inputStream.match(/^(\d+)/);
+      if (numberMatch) {
+        // Absolute line number plus offset (N+M or N-M) is probably a typo,
+        // not something the user actually wanted. (NB: vim does allow this.)
+        return parseInt(numberMatch[1], 10) - 1;
+      }
+      switch (inputStream.next()) {
+        case '.':
+          return this.parseLineSpecOffset_(inputStream, cm.getCursor().line);
+        case '$':
+          return this.parseLineSpecOffset_(inputStream, cm.lastLine());
+        case '\'':
+          var markName = inputStream.next();
+          var markPos = getMarkPos(cm, cm.state.vim, markName);
+          if (!markPos) throw new Error('Mark not set');
+          return this.parseLineSpecOffset_(inputStream, markPos.line);
+        case '-':
+        case '+':
+          inputStream.backUp(1);
+          // Offset is relative to current line if not otherwise specified.
+          return this.parseLineSpecOffset_(inputStream, cm.getCursor().line);
+        default:
+          inputStream.backUp(1);
+          return undefined;
+      }
+    }
+    parseLineSpecOffset_(inputStream, line) {
+      var offsetMatch = inputStream.match(/^([+-])?(\d+)/);
+      if (offsetMatch) {
+        var offset = parseInt(offsetMatch[2], 10);
+        if (offsetMatch[1] == "-") {
+          line -= offset;
+        } else {
+          line += offset;
+        }
+      }
+      return line;
+    }
+    parseCommandArgs_(inputStream, params, command) {
+      if (inputStream.eol()) {
+        return;
+      }
+      params.argString = inputStream.match(/.*/)[0];
+      // Parse command-line arguments
+      var delim = command.argDelimiter || /\s+/;
+      var args = trim(params.argString).split(delim);
+      if (args.length && args[0]) {
+        params.args = args;
+      }
+    }
+    matchCommand_(commandName) {
+      // Return the command in the command map that matches the shortest
+      // prefix of the passed in command name. The match is guaranteed to be
+      // unambiguous if the defaultExCommandMap's shortNames are set up
+      // correctly. (see @code{defaultExCommandMap}).
+      for (var i = commandName.length; i > 0; i--) {
+        var prefix = commandName.substring(0, i);
+        if (this.commandMap_[prefix]) {
+          var command = this.commandMap_[prefix];
+          if (command.name.indexOf(commandName) === 0) {
+            return command;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      return null;
+    }
+    buildCommandMap_() {
+      this.commandMap_ = {};
+      for (var i = 0; i < defaultExCommandMap.length; i++) {
+        var command = defaultExCommandMap[i];
+        var key = command.shortName || command.name;
+        this.commandMap_[key] = command;
+      }
+    }
+    /**@type {(lhs: string, rhs: string, ctx: string, noremap?: boolean) => void} */
+    map(lhs, rhs, ctx, noremap) {
+      if (lhs != ':' && lhs.charAt(0) == ':') {
+        if (ctx) { throw Error('Mode not supported for ex mappings'); }
+        var commandName = lhs.substring(1);
+        if (rhs != ':' && rhs.charAt(0) == ':') {
+          // Ex to Ex mapping
+          this.commandMap_[commandName] = {
+            name: commandName,
+            type: 'exToEx',
+            toInput: rhs.substring(1),
+            user: true
+          };
+        } else {
+          // Ex to key mapping
+          this.commandMap_[commandName] = {
+            name: commandName,
+            type: 'exToKey',
+            toKeys: rhs,
+            user: true
+          };
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Key to key or ex mapping
+        var mapping = {
+          keys: lhs,
+          type: 'keyToKey',
+          toKeys: rhs,
+          noremap: !!noremap
+        };
+        if (ctx) { mapping.context = ctx; }
+        // @ts-ignore
+        defaultKeymap.unshift(mapping);
+      }
+    }
+    /**@type {(lhs: string, ctx: string) => boolean|void} */
+    unmap(lhs, ctx) {
+      if (lhs != ':' && lhs.charAt(0) == ':') {
+        // Ex to Ex or Ex to key mapping
+        if (ctx) { throw Error('Mode not supported for ex mappings'); }
+        var commandName = lhs.substring(1);
+        if (this.commandMap_[commandName] && this.commandMap_[commandName].user) {
+          delete this.commandMap_[commandName];
+          return true;
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Key to Ex or key to key mapping
+        var keys = lhs;
+        for (var i = 0; i < defaultKeymap.length; i++) {
+          if (keys == defaultKeymap[i].keys
+              && defaultKeymap[i].context === ctx) {
+            defaultKeymap.splice(i, 1);
+            return true;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** @typedef { import("./types").ExParams} ExParams */
+  var exCommands = {
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    colorscheme: function(cm, params) {
+      if (!params.args || params.args.length < 1) {
+        showConfirm(cm, cm.getOption('theme'));
+        return;
+      }
+      cm.setOption('theme', params.args[0]);
+    },
+    map: function(cm, params, ctx, defaultOnly) {
+      var mapArgs = params.args;
+      if (!mapArgs || mapArgs.length < 2) {
+        if (cm) {
+          showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid mapping: ' + params.input);
+        }
+        return;
+      }
+      exCommandDispatcher.map(mapArgs[0], mapArgs[1], ctx, defaultOnly);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    imap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, 'insert'); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    nmap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, 'normal'); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    vmap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, 'visual'); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    omap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, 'operatorPending'); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    noremap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, undefined, true); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    inoremap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, 'insert', true); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    nnoremap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, 'normal', true); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    vnoremap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, 'visual', true); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    onoremap: function(cm, params) { this.map(cm, params, 'operatorPending', true); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params @arg {string} ctx*/
+    unmap: function(cm, params, ctx) {
+      var mapArgs = params.args;
+      if (!mapArgs || mapArgs.length < 1 || !exCommandDispatcher.unmap(mapArgs[0], ctx)) {
+        if (cm) {
+          showConfirm(cm, 'No such mapping: ' + params.input);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    mapclear: function(cm, params) { vimApi.mapclear(); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    imapclear: function(cm, params) { vimApi.mapclear('insert'); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    nmapclear: function(cm, params) { vimApi.mapclear('normal'); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    vmapclear: function(cm, params) { vimApi.mapclear('visual'); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    omapclear: function(cm, params) { vimApi.mapclear('operatorPending'); },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    move: function(cm, params) {
+      commandDispatcher.processCommand(cm, cm.state.vim, {
+        keys: "",
+        type: 'motion',
+        motion: 'moveToLineOrEdgeOfDocument',
+        motionArgs: { forward: false, explicitRepeat: true, linewise: true },
+        repeatOverride: params.line+1
+      });
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    set: function(cm, params) {
+      var setArgs = params.args;
+      // Options passed through to the setOption/getOption calls. May be passed in by the
+      // local/global versions of the set command
+      var setCfg = params.setCfg || {};
+      if (!setArgs || setArgs.length < 1) {
+        if (cm) {
+          showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid mapping: ' + params.input);
+        }
+        return;
+      }
+      var expr = setArgs[0].split('=');
+      var optionName = expr.shift() || "";
+      /**@type {string|boolean|undefined} */
+      var value = expr.length > 0 ? expr.join('=') : undefined;
+      var forceGet = false;
+      var forceToggle = false;
+
+      if (optionName.charAt(optionName.length - 1) == '?') {
+        // If post-fixed with ?, then the set is actually a get.
+        if (value) { throw Error('Trailing characters: ' + params.argString); }
+        optionName = optionName.substring(0, optionName.length - 1);
+        forceGet = true;
+      } else if (optionName.charAt(optionName.length - 1) == '!') {
+        optionName = optionName.substring(0, optionName.length - 1);
+        forceToggle = true;
+      }
+      if (value === undefined && optionName.substring(0, 2) == 'no') {
+        // To set boolean options to false, the option name is prefixed with
+        // 'no'.
+        optionName = optionName.substring(2);
+        value = false;
+      }
+
+      var optionIsBoolean = options[optionName] && options[optionName].type == 'boolean';
+      if (optionIsBoolean) {
+        if (forceToggle) {
+          value = !getOption(optionName, cm, setCfg);
+        } else if (value == undefined) {
+          // Calling set with a boolean option sets it to true.
+          value = true;
+        }
+      }
+      // If no value is provided, then we assume this is a get.
+      if (!optionIsBoolean && value === undefined || forceGet) {
+        var oldValue = getOption(optionName, cm, setCfg);
+        if (oldValue instanceof Error) {
+          showConfirm(cm, oldValue.message);
+        } else if (oldValue === true || oldValue === false) {
+          showConfirm(cm, ' ' + (oldValue ? '' : 'no') + optionName);
+        } else {
+          showConfirm(cm, '  ' + optionName + '=' + oldValue);
+        }
+      } else {
+        var setOptionReturn = setOption(optionName, value, cm, setCfg);
+        if (setOptionReturn instanceof Error) {
+          showConfirm(cm, setOptionReturn.message);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    setlocal: function (cm, params) {
+      // setCfg is passed through to setOption
+      params.setCfg = {scope: 'local'};
+      this.set(cm, params);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    setglobal: function (cm, params) {
+      // setCfg is passed through to setOption
+      params.setCfg = {scope: 'global'};
+      this.set(cm, params);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    registers: function(cm, params) {
+      var regArgs = params.args;
+      var registers = vimGlobalState.registerController.registers;
+      var regInfo = '----------Registers----------\n\n';
+      if (!regArgs) {
+        for (var registerName in registers) {
+          var text = registers[registerName].toString();
+          if (text.length) {
+            regInfo += '"' + registerName + '    ' + text + '\n'
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        var registerNames = regArgs.join('');
+        for (var i = 0; i < registerNames.length; i++) {
+          var registerName = registerNames.charAt(i);
+          if (!vimGlobalState.registerController.isValidRegister(registerName)) {
+            continue;
+          }
+          var register = registers[registerName] || new Register();
+          regInfo += '"' + registerName + '    ' + register.toString() + '\n'
+        }
+      }
+      showConfirm(cm, regInfo);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    sort: function(cm, params) {
+      var reverse, ignoreCase, unique, number, pattern;
+      function parseArgs() {
+        if (params.argString) {
+          var args = new CodeMirror.StringStream(params.argString);
+          if (args.eat('!')) { reverse = true; }
+          if (args.eol()) { return; }
+          if (!args.eatSpace()) { return 'Invalid arguments'; }
+          var opts = args.match(/([dinuox]+)?\s*(\/.+\/)?\s*/);
+          if (!opts || !args.eol()) { return 'Invalid arguments'; }
+          if (opts[1]) {
+            ignoreCase = opts[1].indexOf('i') != -1;
+            unique = opts[1].indexOf('u') != -1;
+            var decimal = opts[1].indexOf('d') != -1 || opts[1].indexOf('n') != -1;
+            var hex = opts[1].indexOf('x') != -1;
+            var octal = opts[1].indexOf('o') != -1;
+            if (Number(decimal) + Number(hex) + Number(octal) > 1) { return 'Invalid arguments'; }
+            number = decimal && 'decimal' || hex && 'hex' || octal && 'octal';
+          }
+          if (opts[2]) {
+            pattern = new RegExp(opts[2].substr(1, opts[2].length - 2), ignoreCase ? 'i' : '');
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      var err = parseArgs();
+      if (err) {
+        showConfirm(cm, err + ': ' + params.argString);
+        return;
+      }
+      var lineStart = params.line || cm.firstLine();
+      var lineEnd = params.lineEnd || params.line || cm.lastLine();
+      if (lineStart == lineEnd) { return; }
+      var curStart = new Pos(lineStart, 0);
+      var curEnd = new Pos(lineEnd, lineLength(cm, lineEnd));
+      var text = cm.getRange(curStart, curEnd).split('\n');
+      var numberRegex =
+          (number == 'decimal') ? /(-?)([\d]+)/ :
+          (number == 'hex') ? /(-?)(?:0x)?([0-9a-f]+)/i :
+          (number == 'octal') ? /([0-7]+)/ : null;
+      var radix = (number == 'decimal') ? 10 : (number == 'hex') ? 16 : (number == 'octal') ? 8 : undefined;
+      var numPart = [], textPart = [];
+      if (number || pattern) {
+        for (var i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
+          var matchPart = pattern ? text[i].match(pattern) : null;
+          if (matchPart && matchPart[0] != '') {
+            numPart.push(matchPart);
+          } else if (numberRegex && numberRegex.exec(text[i])) {
+            numPart.push(text[i]);
+          } else {
+            textPart.push(text[i]);
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        textPart = text;
+      }
+      /** @arg {string} a  @arg {string} b */
+      function compareFn(a, b) {
+        if (reverse) { var tmp; tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp; }
+        if (ignoreCase) { a = a.toLowerCase(); b = b.toLowerCase(); }
+        var amatch = numberRegex && numberRegex.exec(a);
+        var bmatch = numberRegex && numberRegex.exec(b);
+        if (!amatch || !bmatch) { return a < b ? -1 : 1; }
+        var anum = parseInt((amatch[1] + amatch[2]).toLowerCase(), radix);
+        var bnum = parseInt((bmatch[1] + bmatch[2]).toLowerCase(), radix);
+        return anum - bnum;
+      }
+      /** @arg {string[]} a  @arg {string[]} b */
+      function comparePatternFn(a, b) {
+        if (reverse) { var tmp; tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp; }
+        if (ignoreCase) { a[0] = a[0].toLowerCase(); b[0] = b[0].toLowerCase(); }
+        return (a[0] < b[0]) ? -1 : 1;
+      }
+      // @ts-ignore
+      numPart.sort(pattern ? comparePatternFn : compareFn);
+      if (pattern) {
+        for (var i = 0; i < numPart.length; i++) {
+          // @ts-ignore
+          numPart[i] = numPart[i].input;
+        }
+      } else if (!number) { textPart.sort(compareFn); }
+      text = (!reverse) ? textPart.concat(numPart) : numPart.concat(textPart);
+      if (unique) { // Remove duplicate lines
+        var textOld = text;
+        var lastLine;
+        text = [];
+        for (var i = 0; i < textOld.length; i++) {
+          if (textOld[i] != lastLine) {
+            text.push(textOld[i]);
+          }
+          lastLine = textOld[i];
+        }
+      }
+      cm.replaceRange(text.join('\n'), curStart, curEnd);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    vglobal: function(cm, params) {
+      // global inspects params.commandName
+      this.global(cm, params);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    normal: function(cm, params) {
+      var argString = params.argString;
+      if (argString && argString[0] == '!') {
+          argString = argString.slice(1);
+          noremap = true;
+      }
+      argString = argString.trimStart();
+      if (!argString) {
+        showConfirm(cm, 'Argument is required.');
+        return;
+      }
+      var line = params.line;
+      if (typeof line == 'number') {
+        var lineEnd = isNaN(params.lineEnd) ? line : params.lineEnd;
+        for (var i = line; i <= lineEnd; i++) {
+          cm.setCursor(i, 0);
+          doKeyToKey(cm, params.argString.trimStart());
+          if (cm.state.vim.insertMode) {
+            exitInsertMode(cm, true);
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        doKeyToKey(cm, params.argString.trimStart());
+        if (cm.state.vim.insertMode) {
+          exitInsertMode(cm, true);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    global: function(cm, params) {
+      // a global command is of the form
+      // :[range]g/pattern/[cmd]
+      // argString holds the string /pattern/[cmd]
+      var argString = params.argString;
+      if (!argString) {
+        showConfirm(cm, 'Regular Expression missing from global');
+        return;
+      }
+      var inverted = params.commandName[0] === 'v';
+      if (argString[0] === '!' && params.commandName[0] === 'g') {
+        inverted = true;
+        argString = argString.slice(1);
+      }
+      // range is specified here
+      var lineStart = (params.line !== undefined) ? params.line : cm.firstLine();
+      var lineEnd = params.lineEnd || params.line || cm.lastLine();
+      // get the tokens from argString
+      var tokens = splitBySlash(argString);
+      var regexPart = argString, cmd = "";
+      if (tokens && tokens.length) {
+        regexPart = tokens[0];
+        cmd = tokens.slice(1, tokens.length).join('/');
+      }
+      if (regexPart) {
+        // If regex part is empty, then use the previous query. Otherwise
+        // use the regex part as the new query.
+        try {
+          updateSearchQuery(cm, regexPart, true /** ignoreCase */,
+            true /** smartCase */);
+        } catch (e) {
+          showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid regex: ' + regexPart);
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+      // now that we have the regexPart, search for regex matches in the
+      // specified range of lines
+      var query = getSearchState(cm).getQuery();
+      /**@type {(string|import("./types").LineHandle)[]}*/
+      var matchedLines = [];
+      for (var i = lineStart; i <= lineEnd; i++) {
+        var line = cm.getLine(i);
+        var matched = query.test(line);
+        if (matched !== inverted) {
+          matchedLines.push(cmd ? cm.getLineHandle(i) : line);
+        }
+      }
+      // if there is no [cmd], just display the list of matched lines
+      if (!cmd) {
+        showConfirm(cm, matchedLines.join('\n'));
+        return;
+      }
+      var index = 0;
+      var nextCommand = function() {
+        if (index < matchedLines.length) {
+          var lineHandle = matchedLines[index++];
+          var lineNum = cm.getLineNumber(lineHandle);
+          if (lineNum == null) {
+            nextCommand();
+            return;
+          }
+          var command = (lineNum + 1) + cmd;
+          exCommandDispatcher.processCommand(cm, command, {
+            callback: nextCommand
+          });
+        } else if (cm.releaseLineHandles) {
+          cm.releaseLineHandles();
+        }
+      };
+      nextCommand();
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    substitute: function(cm, params) {
+      if (!cm.getSearchCursor) {
+        throw new Error('Search feature not available. Requires searchcursor.js or ' +
+            'any other getSearchCursor implementation.');
+      }
+      var argString = params.argString;
+      var tokens = argString ? splitBySeparator(argString, argString[0]) : [];
+      var regexPart = '', replacePart = '', trailing, flagsPart, count;
+      var confirm = false; // Whether to confirm each replace.
+      var global = false; // True to replace all instances on a line, false to replace only 1.
+      if (tokens && tokens.length) {
+        regexPart = tokens[0];
+        if (getOption('pcre') && regexPart !== '') {
+            regexPart = new RegExp(regexPart).source; //normalize not escaped characters
+        }
+        replacePart = tokens[1];
+        if (replacePart !== undefined) {
+          if (getOption('pcre')) {
+            replacePart = unescapeRegexReplace(replacePart.replace(/([^\\])&/g,"$1$$&"));
+          } else {
+            replacePart = translateRegexReplace(replacePart);
+          }
+          vimGlobalState.lastSubstituteReplacePart = replacePart;
+        }
+        trailing = tokens[2] ? tokens[2].split(' ') : [];
+      } else {
+        // either the argString is empty or its of the form ' hello/world'
+        // actually splitBySlash returns a list of tokens
+        // only if the string starts with a '/'
+        if (argString && argString.length) {
+          showConfirm(cm, 'Substitutions should be of the form ' +
+              ':s/pattern/replace/');
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+      // After the 3rd slash, we can have flags followed by a space followed
+      // by count.
+      if (trailing) {
+        flagsPart = trailing[0];
+        count = parseInt(trailing[1]);
+        if (flagsPart) {
+          if (flagsPart.indexOf('c') != -1) {
+            confirm = true;
+          }
+          if (flagsPart.indexOf('g') != -1) {
+            global = true;
+          }
+          if (getOption('pcre')) {
+            regexPart = regexPart + '/' + flagsPart;
+          } else {
+            regexPart = regexPart.replace(/\//g, "\\/") + '/' + flagsPart;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if (regexPart) {
+        // If regex part is empty, then use the previous query. Otherwise use
+        // the regex part as the new query.
+        try {
+          updateSearchQuery(cm, regexPart, true /** ignoreCase */,
+            true /** smartCase */);
+        } catch (e) {
+          showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid regex: ' + regexPart);
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+      replacePart = replacePart || vimGlobalState.lastSubstituteReplacePart;
+      if (replacePart === undefined) {
+        showConfirm(cm, 'No previous substitute regular expression');
+        return;
+      }
+      var state = getSearchState(cm);
+      var query = state.getQuery();
+      var lineStart = (params.line !== undefined) ? params.line : cm.getCursor().line;
+      var lineEnd = params.lineEnd || lineStart;
+      if (lineStart == cm.firstLine() && lineEnd == cm.lastLine()) {
+        lineEnd = Infinity;
+      }
+      if (count) {
+        lineStart = lineEnd;
+        lineEnd = lineStart + count - 1;
+      }
+      var startPos = clipCursorToContent(cm, new Pos(lineStart, 0));
+      var cursor = cm.getSearchCursor(query, startPos);
+      doReplace(cm, confirm, global, lineStart, lineEnd, cursor, query, replacePart, params.callback);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    startinsert: function(cm, params) {
+      doKeyToKey(cm, params.argString == '!' ? 'A' : 'i', {});
+    },
+    redo: CodeMirror.commands.redo,
+    undo: CodeMirror.commands.undo,
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm */
+    write: function(cm) {
+      if (CodeMirror.commands.save) {
+        CodeMirror.commands.save(cm);
+      } else if (cm.save) {
+        // Saves to text area if no save command is defined and cm.save() is available.
+        cm.save();
+      }
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm */
+    nohlsearch: function(cm) {
+      clearSearchHighlight(cm);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm */
+    yank: function (cm) {
+      var cur = copyCursor(cm.getCursor());
+      var line = cur.line;
+      var lineText = cm.getLine(line);
+      vimGlobalState.registerController.pushText(
+        '0', 'yank', lineText, true, true);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    delete: function(cm, params) {
+      var line = params.selectionLine;
+      var lineEnd = isNaN(params.selectionLineEnd) ? line : params.selectionLineEnd;
+      operators.delete(cm, {linewise: true}, [
+        { anchor: new Pos(line, 0),
+          head: new Pos(lineEnd + 1, 0) }
+      ]);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    join: function(cm, params) {
+      var line = params.selectionLine;
+      var lineEnd = isNaN(params.selectionLineEnd) ? line : params.selectionLineEnd;
+      cm.setCursor(new Pos(line, 0));
+      actions.joinLines(cm, {repeat: lineEnd - line}, cm.state.vim);
+    },
+    /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm @arg {ExParams} params*/
+    delmarks: function(cm, params) {
+      if (!params.argString || !trim(params.argString)) {
+        showConfirm(cm, 'Argument required');
+        return;
+      }
+
+      var state = cm.state.vim;
+      var stream = new CodeMirror.StringStream(trim(params.argString));
+      while (!stream.eol()) {
+        stream.eatSpace();
+
+        // Record the streams position at the beginning of the loop for use
+        // in error messages.
+        var count = stream.pos;
+
+        if (!stream.match(/[a-zA-Z]/, false)) {
+          showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid argument: ' + params.argString.substring(count));
+          return;
+        }
+
+        var sym = stream.next();
+        // Check if this symbol is part of a range
+        if (stream.match('-', true)) {
+          // This symbol is part of a range.
+
+          // The range must terminate at an alphabetic character.
+          if (!stream.match(/[a-zA-Z]/, false)) {
+            showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid argument: ' + params.argString.substring(count));
+            return;
+          }
+
+          var startMark = sym;
+          var finishMark = stream.next();
+          // The range must terminate at an alphabetic character which
+          // shares the same case as the start of the range.
+          if (startMark && finishMark && isLowerCase(startMark) == isLowerCase(finishMark)) {
+            var start = startMark.charCodeAt(0);
+            var finish = finishMark.charCodeAt(0);
+            if (start >= finish) {
+              showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid argument: ' + params.argString.substring(count));
+              return;
+            }
+
+            // Because marks are always ASCII values, and we have
+            // determined that they are the same case, we can use
+            // their char codes to iterate through the defined range.
+            for (var j = 0; j <= finish - start; j++) {
+              var mark = String.fromCharCode(start + j);
+              delete state.marks[mark];
+            }
+          } else {
+            showConfirm(cm, 'Invalid argument: ' + startMark + '-');
+            return;
+          }
+        } else if (sym) {
+          // This symbol is a valid mark, and is not part of a range.
+          delete state.marks[sym];
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+  var exCommandDispatcher = new ExCommandDispatcher();
+
+/**
+ * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm CodeMirror instance we are in.
+ * @arg {boolean} confirm Whether to confirm each replace.
+ * @arg {boolean} global
+ * @arg {number} lineStart Line to start replacing from.
+ * @arg {number} lineEnd Line to stop replacing at.
+ * @arg {RegExp} query Query for performing matches with.
+ * @arg {string} replaceWith Text to replace matches with. May contain $1,
+ *     $2, etc for replacing captured groups using JavaScript replace.
+ * @arg {function} [callback] A callback for when the replace is done.
+ */
+  function doReplace(cm, confirm, global, lineStart, lineEnd, searchCursor, query,
+      replaceWith, callback) {
+    // Set up all the functions.
+    cm.state.vim.exMode = true;
+    var done = false;
+
+    /** @type {Pos}*/ var lastPos;
+    /** @type {number}*/ var modifiedLineNumber
+    /** @type {boolean}*/var joined;
+    function replaceAll() {
+      cm.operation(function() {
+        while (!done) {
+          replace();
+          next();
+        }
+        stop();
+      });
+    }
+    function replace() {
+      var text = cm.getRange(searchCursor.from(), searchCursor.to());
+      var newText = text.replace(query, replaceWith);
+      var unmodifiedLineNumber = searchCursor.to().line;
+      searchCursor.replace(newText);
+      modifiedLineNumber = searchCursor.to().line;
+      lineEnd += modifiedLineNumber - unmodifiedLineNumber;
+      joined = modifiedLineNumber < unmodifiedLineNumber;
+    }
+    function findNextValidMatch() {
+      var lastMatchTo = lastPos && copyCursor(searchCursor.to());
+      var match = searchCursor.findNext();
+      if (match && !match[0] && lastMatchTo && cursorEqual(searchCursor.from(), lastMatchTo)) {
+        match = searchCursor.findNext();
+      }
+      return match;
+    }
+    function next() {
+      // The below only loops to skip over multiple occurrences on the same
+      // line when 'global' is not true.
+      while(findNextValidMatch() &&
+            isInRange(searchCursor.from(), lineStart, lineEnd)) {
+        if (!global && searchCursor.from().line == modifiedLineNumber && !joined) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        cm.scrollIntoView(searchCursor.from(), 30);
+        cm.setSelection(searchCursor.from(), searchCursor.to());
+        lastPos = searchCursor.from();
+        done = false;
+        return;
+      }
+      done = true;
+    }
+    /** @arg {(() => void) | undefined} [close] */
+    function stop(close) {
+      if (close) { close(); }
+      cm.focus();
+      if (lastPos) {
+        cm.setCursor(lastPos);
+        var vim = cm.state.vim;
+        vim.exMode = false;
+        vim.lastHPos = vim.lastHSPos = lastPos.ch;
+      }
+      if (callback) { callback(); }
+    }
+    /** @arg {KeyboardEvent} e   @arg {any} _value   @arg {any} close */
+    function onPromptKeyDown(e, _value, close) {
+      // Swallow all keys.
+      CodeMirror.e_stop(e);
+      var keyName = vimKeyFromEvent(e);
+      switch (keyName) {
+        case 'y':
+          replace(); next(); break;
+        case 'n':
+          next(); break;
+        case 'a':
+          // replaceAll contains a call to close of its own. We don't want it
+          // to fire too early or multiple times.
+          var savedCallback = callback;
+          callback = undefined;
+          cm.operation(replaceAll);
+          callback = savedCallback;
+          break;
+        case 'l':
+          replace();
+          // fall through and exit.
+        case 'q':
+        case '<Esc>':
+        case '<C-c>':
+        case '<C-[>':
+          stop(close);
+          break;
+      }
+      if (done) { stop(close); }
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    // Actually do replace.
+    next();
+    if (done) {
+      showConfirm(cm, 'No matches for ' + query.source);
+      return;
+    }
+    if (!confirm) {
+      replaceAll();
+      if (callback) { callback(); }
+      return;
+    }
+    showPrompt(cm, {
+      prefix: dom('span', 'replace with ', dom('strong', replaceWith), ' (y/n/a/q/l)'),
+      onKeyDown: onPromptKeyDown
+    });
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm  @arg {boolean} [keepCursor] */
+  function exitInsertMode(cm, keepCursor) {
+    var vim = cm.state.vim;
+    var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+    var insertModeChangeRegister = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister('.');
+    var isPlaying = macroModeState.isPlaying;
+    var lastChange = macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges;
+    if (!isPlaying) {
+      cm.off('change', onChange);
+      if (vim.insertEnd) vim.insertEnd.clear();
+      vim.insertEnd = undefined;
+      CodeMirror.off(cm.getInputField(), 'keydown', onKeyEventTargetKeyDown);
+    }
+    if (!isPlaying && vim.insertModeRepeat > 1) {
+      // Perform insert mode repeat for commands like 3,a and 3,o.
+      repeatLastEdit(cm, vim, vim.insertModeRepeat - 1,
+          true /** repeatForInsert */);
+      // @ts-ignore
+      vim.lastEditInputState.repeatOverride = vim.insertModeRepeat;
+    }
+    delete vim.insertModeRepeat;
+    vim.insertMode = false;
+    if (!keepCursor) {
+      cm.setCursor(cm.getCursor().line, cm.getCursor().ch-1);
+    }
+    cm.setOption('keyMap', 'vim');
+    cm.setOption('disableInput', true);
+    cm.toggleOverwrite(false); // exit replace mode if we were in it.
+    // update the ". register before exiting insert mode
+    insertModeChangeRegister.setText(lastChange.changes.join(''));
+    CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "normal"});
+    if (macroModeState.isRecording) {
+      logInsertModeChange(macroModeState);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {vimKey} command*/
+  function _mapCommand(command) {
+    defaultKeymap.unshift(command);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {string} keys
+   * @arg {string} type
+   * @arg {string} name
+   * @arg {any} args
+   * @arg {{ [x: string]: any; }} extra
+   **/
+  function mapCommand(keys, type, name, args, extra) {
+    /**@type{any} */
+    var command = {keys: keys, type: type};
+    command[type] = name;
+    command[type + "Args"] = args;
+    for (var key in extra)
+      command[key] = extra[key];
+    _mapCommand(command);
+  }
+
+  // The timeout in milliseconds for the two-character ESC keymap should be
+  // adjusted according to your typing speed to prevent false positives.
+  defineOption('insertModeEscKeysTimeout', 200, 'number');
+
+
+  /**
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+   * @arg {vimState} vim
+   * @arg {MacroModeState} macroModeState
+   * @arg {string} registerName
+   */
+  function executeMacroRegister(cm, vim, macroModeState, registerName) {
+    var register = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister(registerName);
+    if (registerName == ':') {
+      // Read-only register containing last Ex command.
+      if (register.keyBuffer[0]) {
+        exCommandDispatcher.processCommand(cm, register.keyBuffer[0]);
+      }
+      macroModeState.isPlaying = false;
+      return;
+    }
+    var keyBuffer = register.keyBuffer;
+    var imc = 0;
+    macroModeState.isPlaying = true;
+    macroModeState.replaySearchQueries = register.searchQueries.slice(0);
+    for (var i = 0; i < keyBuffer.length; i++) {
+      var text = keyBuffer[i];
+      var match, key;
+      var keyRe = /<(?:[CSMA]-)*\w+>|./gi;
+      while ((match = keyRe.exec(text))) {
+        // Pull off one command key, which is either a single character
+        // or a special sequence wrapped in '<' and '>', e.g. '<Space>'.
+        key = match[0];
+        vimApi.handleKey(cm, key, 'macro');
+        if (vim.insertMode) {
+          var changes = register.insertModeChanges[imc++].changes;
+          vimGlobalState.macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges.changes = changes;
+          repeatInsertModeChanges(cm, changes, 1);
+          exitInsertMode(cm);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    macroModeState.isPlaying = false;
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {MacroModeState} macroModeState @arg {any} key */
+  function logKey(macroModeState, key) {
+    if (macroModeState.isPlaying) { return; }
+    var registerName = macroModeState.latestRegister;
+    var register = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister(registerName);
+    if (register) {
+      register.pushText(key);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {MacroModeState} macroModeState */
+  function logInsertModeChange(macroModeState) {
+    if (macroModeState.isPlaying) { return; }
+    var registerName = macroModeState.latestRegister;
+    var register = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister(registerName);
+    if (register && register.pushInsertModeChanges) {
+      register.pushInsertModeChanges(macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** @arg {MacroModeState} macroModeState @arg {string} query */
+  function logSearchQuery(macroModeState, query) {
+    if (macroModeState.isPlaying) { return; }
+    var registerName = macroModeState.latestRegister;
+    var register = vimGlobalState.registerController.getRegister(registerName);
+    if (register && register.pushSearchQuery) {
+      register.pushSearchQuery(query);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Listens for changes made in insert mode.
+   * Should only be active in insert mode.
+   * @arg {CodeMirror} cm
+   * @arg {{ origin: string | undefined; text: any[]; next: any; }} changeObj
+   */
+  function onChange(cm, changeObj) {
+    var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+    var lastChange = macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges;
+    if (!macroModeState.isPlaying) {
+      var vim = cm.state.vim;
+      while(changeObj) {
+        lastChange.expectCursorActivityForChange = true;
+        // @ts-ignore
+        if (lastChange.ignoreCount > 1) {
+          // @ts-ignore
+          lastChange.ignoreCount--;
+        } else if (changeObj.origin == '+input' || changeObj.origin == 'paste'
+            || changeObj.origin === undefined /* only in testing */) {
+          var selectionCount = cm.listSelections().length;
+          if (selectionCount > 1)
+            lastChange.ignoreCount = selectionCount;
+          var text = changeObj.text.join('\n');
+          if (lastChange.maybeReset) {
+            lastChange.changes = [];
+            lastChange.maybeReset = false;
+          }
+          if (text) {
+            if (cm.state.overwrite && !/\n/.test(text)) {
+              lastChange.changes.push([text]);
+            } else {
+              if (text.length > 1) {
+                var insertEnd = vim && vim.insertEnd && vim.insertEnd.find()
+                var cursor = cm.getCursor();
+                if (insertEnd && insertEnd.line == cursor.line) {
+                  var offset = insertEnd.ch - cursor.ch;
+                  if (offset > 0 && offset < text.length) {
+                    lastChange.changes.push([text, offset]);
+                    text = '';
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+              if (text) lastChange.changes.push(text);
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        // Change objects may be chained with next.
+        changeObj = changeObj.next;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Listens for any kind of cursor activity on CodeMirror.
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+   */
+  function onCursorActivity(cm) {
+    var vim = cm.state.vim;
+    if (vim.insertMode) {
+      // Tracking cursor activity in insert mode (for macro support).
+      var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+      if (macroModeState.isPlaying) { return; }
+      var lastChange = macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges;
+      if (lastChange.expectCursorActivityForChange) {
+        lastChange.expectCursorActivityForChange = false;
+      } else {
+        // Cursor moved outside the context of an edit. Reset the change.
+        lastChange.maybeReset = true;
+        if (vim.insertEnd) vim.insertEnd.clear();
+        vim.insertEnd = cm.setBookmark(cm.getCursor(), {insertLeft: true});
+      }
+    } else if (!cm.curOp?.isVimOp) {
+      handleExternalSelection(cm, vim);
+    }
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm  @arg {vimState} vim */
+  function handleExternalSelection(cm, vim) {
+    var anchor = cm.getCursor('anchor');
+    var head = cm.getCursor('head');
+    // Enter or exit visual mode to match mouse selection.
+    if (vim.visualMode && !cm.somethingSelected()) {
+      exitVisualMode(cm, false);
+    } else if (!vim.visualMode && !vim.insertMode && cm.somethingSelected()) {
+      vim.visualMode = true;
+      vim.visualLine = false;
+      CodeMirror.signal(cm, "vim-mode-change", {mode: "visual"});
+    }
+    if (vim.visualMode) {
+      // Bind CodeMirror selection model to vim selection model.
+      // Mouse selections are considered visual characterwise.
+      var headOffset = !cursorIsBefore(head, anchor) ? -1 : 0;
+      var anchorOffset = cursorIsBefore(head, anchor) ? -1 : 0;
+      head = offsetCursor(head, 0, headOffset);
+      anchor = offsetCursor(anchor, 0, anchorOffset);
+      vim.sel = {
+        anchor: anchor,
+        head: head
+      };
+      updateMark(cm, vim, '<', cursorMin(head, anchor));
+      updateMark(cm, vim, '>', cursorMax(head, anchor));
+    } else if (!vim.insertMode) {
+      // Reset lastHPos if selection was modified by something outside of vim mode e.g. by mouse.
+      vim.lastHPos = cm.getCursor().ch;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Wrapper for special keys pressed in insert mode
+   * @arg {string} keyName
+   */
+  function InsertModeKey(keyName, e) {
+    this.keyName = keyName;
+    this.key = e.key;
+    this.ctrlKey = e.ctrlKey;
+    this.altKey = e.altKey;
+    this.metaKey = e.metaKey;
+    this.shiftKey = e.shiftKey;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handles raw key down events from the text area.
+   * - Should only be active in insert mode.
+   * - For recording deletes in insert mode.
+   * @arg {KeyboardEvent} e
+   */
+  function onKeyEventTargetKeyDown(e) {
+    var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+    var lastChange = macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges;
+    var keyName = CodeMirror.keyName ? CodeMirror.keyName(e) : e.key;
+    if (!keyName) { return; }
+
+    if (keyName.indexOf('Delete') != -1 || keyName.indexOf('Backspace') != -1) {
+      if (lastChange.maybeReset) {
+        lastChange.changes = [];
+        lastChange.maybeReset = false;
+      }
+      lastChange.changes.push(new InsertModeKey(keyName, e));
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Repeats the last edit, which includes exactly 1 command and at most 1
+   * insert. Operator and motion commands are read from lastEditInputState,
+   * while action commands are read from lastEditActionCommand.
+   *
+   * If repeatForInsert is true, then the function was called by
+   * exitInsertMode to repeat the insert mode changes the user just made. The
+   * corresponding enterInsertMode call was made with a count.
+   * @arg {CodeMirrorV} cm
+   * @arg {vimState} vim
+   * @arg {number} repeat
+   * @arg {boolean} repeatForInsert
+   */
+  function repeatLastEdit(cm, vim, repeat, repeatForInsert) {
+    var macroModeState = vimGlobalState.macroModeState;
+    macroModeState.isPlaying = true;
+    var lastAction = vim.lastEditActionCommand;
+    var cachedInputState = vim.inputState;
+    function repeatCommand() {
+      if (lastAction) {
+        commandDispatcher.processAction(cm, vim, lastAction);
+      } else {
+        commandDispatcher.evalInput(cm, vim);
+      }
+    }
+    /** @arg {number} repeat */
+    function repeatInsert(repeat) {
+      if (macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges.changes.length > 0) {
+        // For some reason, repeat cw in desktop VIM does not repeat
+        // insert mode changes. Will conform to that behavior.
+        repeat = !vim.lastEditActionCommand ? 1 : repeat;
+        var changeObject = macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges;
+        repeatInsertModeChanges(cm, changeObject.changes, repeat);
+      }
+    }
+    // @ts-ignore
+    vim.inputState = vim.lastEditInputState;
+    if (lastAction && lastAction.interlaceInsertRepeat) {
+      // o and O repeat have to be interlaced with insert repeats so that the
+      // insertions appear on separate lines instead of the last line.
+      for (var i = 0; i < repeat; i++) {
+        repeatCommand();
+        repeatInsert(1);
+      }
+    } else {
+      if (!repeatForInsert) {
+        // Hack to get the cursor to end up at the right place. If I is
+        // repeated in insert mode repeat, cursor will be 1 insert
+        // change set left of where it should be.
+        repeatCommand();
+      }
+      repeatInsert(repeat);
+    }
+    vim.inputState = cachedInputState;
+    if (vim.insertMode && !repeatForInsert) {
+      // Don't exit insert mode twice. If repeatForInsert is set, then we
+      // were called by an exitInsertMode call lower on the stack.
+      exitInsertMode(cm);
+    }
+    macroModeState.isPlaying = false;
+  }
+  /**@arg {CodeMirrorV} cm, @arg {string} key */
+  function sendCmKey(cm, key) {
+    CodeMirror.lookupKey(key, 'vim-insert', function keyHandler(binding) {
+      if (typeof binding == 'string') {
+        CodeMirror.commands[binding](cm);
+      } else {
+        binding(cm);
+      }
+      return true;
+    });
+  }
+  function repeatInsertModeChanges(cm, changes, repeat) {
+    var head = cm.getCursor('head');
+    var visualBlock = vimGlobalState.macroModeState.lastInsertModeChanges.visualBlock;
+    if (visualBlock) {
+      // Set up block selection again for repeating the changes.
+      selectForInsert(cm, head, visualBlock + 1);
+      repeat = cm.listSelections().length;
+      cm.setCursor(head);
+    }
+    for (var i = 0; i < repeat; i++) {
+      if (visualBlock) {
+        cm.setCursor(offsetCursor(head, i, 0));
+      }
+      for (var j = 0; j < changes.length; j++) {
+        var change = changes[j];
+        if (change instanceof InsertModeKey) {
+          sendCmKey(cm, change.keyName);
+        } else if (typeof change == "string") {
+          cm.replaceSelection(change);
+        } else {
+          var start = cm.getCursor();
+          var end = offsetCursor(start, 0, change[0].length - (change[1] || 0));
+          cm.replaceRange(change[0], start, change[1] ? start: end);
+          cm.setCursor(end);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (visualBlock) {
+      cm.setCursor(offsetCursor(head, 0, 1));
+    }
+  }
+
+  // multiselect support
+  /** @arg {vimState} state */
+  function cloneVimState(state) {
+    var n = new state.constructor();
+    Object.keys(state).forEach(function(key) {
+      if (key == "insertEnd") return;
+      var o = state[key];
+      if (Array.isArray(o))
+        o = o.slice();
+      else if (o && typeof o == "object" && o.constructor != Object)
+        o = cloneVimState(o);
+      n[key] = o;
+    });
+    if (state.sel) {
+      n.sel = {
+        head: state.sel.head && copyCursor(state.sel.head),
+        anchor: state.sel.anchor && copyCursor(state.sel.anchor)
+      };
+    }
+    return n;
+  }
+  /** @arg {CodeMirror} cm_  @arg {string} key @arg {string} origin */
+  function multiSelectHandleKey(cm_, key, origin) {
+    var vim = maybeInitVimState(cm_);
+    var cm = /**@type {CodeMirrorV}*/(cm_);
+    /** @type {boolean | undefined} */
+    var isHandled = false;
+    var vim = vimApi.maybeInitVimState_(cm);
+    var visualBlock = vim.visualBlock || vim.wasInVisualBlock;
+
+    var wasMultiselect = cm.isInMultiSelectMode();
+    if (vim.wasInVisualBlock && !wasMultiselect) {
+      vim.wasInVisualBlock = false;
+    } else if (wasMultiselect && vim.visualBlock) {
+        vim.wasInVisualBlock = true;
+    }
+
+    if (key == '<Esc>' && !vim.insertMode && !vim.visualMode && wasMultiselect && vim.status == "<Esc>") {
+      // allow editor to exit multiselect
+      clearInputState(cm);
+    // @ts-ignore
+    } else if (visualBlock || !wasMultiselect || cm.inVirtualSelectionMode) {
+      isHandled = vimApi.handleKey(cm, key, origin);
+    } else {
+      var old = cloneVimState(vim);
+      var changeQueueList = vim.inputState.changeQueueList || [];
+
+      cm.operation(function() {
+        if (cm.curOp)
+          cm.curOp.isVimOp = true;
+        var index = 0;
+        cm.forEachSelection(function() {
+          cm.state.vim.inputState.changeQueue = changeQueueList[index];
+          var head = cm.getCursor("head");
+          var anchor = cm.getCursor("anchor");
+          var headOffset = !cursorIsBefore(head, anchor) ? -1 : 0;
+          var anchorOffset = cursorIsBefore(head, anchor) ? -1 : 0;
+          head = offsetCursor(head, 0, headOffset);
+          anchor = offsetCursor(anchor, 0, anchorOffset);
+          cm.state.vim.sel.head = head;
+          cm.state.vim.sel.anchor = anchor;
+
+          isHandled = vimApi.handleKey(cm, key, origin);
+          if (cm.virtualSelection) {
+            changeQueueList[index] = cm.state.vim.inputState.changeQueue;
+            cm.state.vim = cloneVimState(old);
+          }
+          index++;
+        });
+        if (cm.curOp?.cursorActivity && !isHandled)
+          cm.curOp.cursorActivity = false;
+        cm.state.vim = vim
+        vim.inputState.changeQueueList = changeQueueList
+        vim.inputState.changeQueue = null;
+      }, true);
+    }
+    // some commands may bring visualMode and selection out of sync
+    if (isHandled && !vim.visualMode && !vim.insert && vim.visualMode != cm.somethingSelected()) {
+      handleExternalSelection(cm, vim);
+    }
+    return isHandled;
+  }
+  resetVimGlobalState();
+
+  return vimApi;
+};

+ 2 - 4
packages/editor/src/services/keymaps/vim.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 import { Extension } from '@codemirror/state';
 import { Extension } from '@codemirror/state';
-// Avoiding compile errors at webpack build.
-// eslint-disable-next-line
-// @ts-ignore
-import { Vim, vim } from '@replit/codemirror-vim';
+
+import { Vim, vim } from './codemirror-vim';
 
 
 // vim useful keymap custom
 // vim useful keymap custom
 Vim.map('jj', '<Esc>', 'insert');
 Vim.map('jj', '<Esc>', 'insert');

+ 0 - 5
yarn.lock

@@ -2863,11 +2863,6 @@
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@replit/codemirror-emacs/-/codemirror-emacs-6.0.1.tgz#6e74453e456f40cbb18ed1d15030fa0dbd218098"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@replit/codemirror-emacs/-/codemirror-emacs-6.0.1.tgz#6e74453e456f40cbb18ed1d15030fa0dbd218098"
   integrity sha512-2WYkODZGH1QVAXWuOxTMCwktkoZyv/BjYdJi2A5w4fRrmOQFuIACzb6pO9dgU3J+Pm2naeiX2C8veZr/3/r6AA==
   integrity sha512-2WYkODZGH1QVAXWuOxTMCwktkoZyv/BjYdJi2A5w4fRrmOQFuIACzb6pO9dgU3J+Pm2naeiX2C8veZr/3/r6AA==
 
 
-"@replit/codemirror-vim@^6.1.0":
-  version "6.1.0"
-  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@replit/codemirror-vim/-/codemirror-vim-6.1.0.tgz#bc38f594c0aece36313dcf083d278ccb6dddafb2"
-  integrity sha512-XATcrMBYphSgTTDHaL5cTdBKA+/kwg8x0kHpX9xFHkI8c2G9+nXdkIzFCtk76x1VDYQSlT6orNhudNt+9H9zOA==
-
 "@replit/codemirror-vscode-keymap@^6.0.2":
 "@replit/codemirror-vscode-keymap@^6.0.2":
   version "6.0.2"
   version "6.0.2"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@replit/codemirror-vscode-keymap/-/codemirror-vscode-keymap-6.0.2.tgz#cc9b9092db5afb9800fda5a03801b4f6600b427e"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/@replit/codemirror-vscode-keymap/-/codemirror-vscode-keymap-6.0.2.tgz#cc9b9092db5afb9800fda5a03801b4f6600b427e"